题目内容

【题目】One day, a college student was taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes. They supposed the shoes belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had nearly finished his day’s word.

The student turned to the professor, saying, “ Let us play the man a trick: we will hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his confusion when he cannot find them”.

“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. But you are rich, and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by tricking on the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the discovery affects him.”

The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by. The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes. After he slipped his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something hard. He bent down to feel w hat it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen on his face.

He fixed his eyes on the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again. He then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He now put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin. His feelings overcame him. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread, Whom the timely help, from some unknown hand, would save from dying.

The student stood there, deeply affected, and his eyes filled with tears.“Now,”said the professor,“are you not much better pleased than if you had played your intended trick?” The youth replied,“You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget.

1The student wanted to play the poor man a trick to _________________.

A. find the truth B. show his wisdom

C. amuse himself D. teach him a lesson

2After finding the two coins, the man felt_____________.

A. helpless B. interested

C. peaceful D. Thankful

3We can know from the passage that the professor is ___________.

A. wise B. rich

C. humorous D. Serious

4What dose the story intend to tell us?

A. A small act of kindness brings great joy.

B. God helps those who help themselves.

C. Where there is a will, there is a way.

D. Actions speak louder than words.

【答案】

1C

2D

3A

4A

【解析】本文为叙事故事。文章中有一个年轻人想搞恶作剧,他把在地里干活的穷人的鞋子藏起来,看他会什么反应。但和他在一起的教授劝阻了他,相反让他给穷人鞋子里放了两枚硬币。结果穷人特别感动,跪下向上帝感恩。年轻人通过这件事知道了“给予要比接受更幸福”这句话的真谛。

1细节理解题。根据第三段中的we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor.(我们不能以戏弄穷人来达到取悦自己的目的)可知,这个年轻人想捉弄那个穷人来取悦自己。故选C。

2细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread, Whom the timely help, from some unknown hand, would save from dying.(他跪下、看着天、感激的哭了,因为他有生病的妻子、没有饭吃的孩子)可知,穷人发现了硬币之后,心中充满了感激。故选D。

3推理判断题。根据最后一段中的You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget(你给我一个永生难忘的教训)可推知,这说明教授非常的明智,用事实来教训了学生。故选A。

4推理判断题。文章中一个年轻人想搞恶作剧,把在地里干活的穷人的鞋子藏起来,看他会什么反应。但和他在一起的教授劝阻了他,相反让他给穷人鞋子里放了两枚硬币。结果穷人特别感动,跪下向上帝感恩。年轻人通过这件事知道了“给予要比接受更幸福”这句话的真谛,同时“小小的善举会带来巨大的快乐”也是文章想对我们说的一个道理。故选A。

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【题目】 Toni Morrison was an American writer who received the Nobel Prize in Literature. Her novels. Beloved, Song of Solomon and others explored the way African-Americans search for freedom and identity in a country obsessed with skin color. Morrison was nearly 40 when she published her first novel The Bluest Eye in 1970. The Nobel Prize committee described her writing as language itself, a language she wants to liberate from race. Her novels discussed America's past, focusing on black history and the effects of slavery and racism. She culled her characters “the unfree at the heart of the democratic experiment”.

In 1988, she won the Pulitzer Prize for her novel Beloved, the story of a mother who kills her baby daughter rather than permit her to be born into slavery. It became a best-seller and was later made into a film with Oprah Winfrey. Many Americans admired her as the country's greatest living writer, including former President Barack Obama.

She was born in 1931. She attended Howard University, an all-black university in Washington, D. C. At Howard, she read African. British and American literature, including writers William Faulkner and Virginia Woolf. After a short marriage, she became a single mother of two sons and worked as a book editor in New York.

Several publishers rejected her first book The Bluest Eye but it impressed The New York Times' book critic John Leonard, who believed Morrison was an important new voice. He said her writing was “so charged with pain and wonder that the novel becomes poetry”.

Morrison enjoyed her literary fame and was proud of her Nobel Prize.

1What are Toni Morrison's books mainly about?

A.Women's equality and rights.B.The development of America.

C.The literature of America.D.American history and racism.

2Which of the following helped Toni Morrison receive the Pulitzer Prize?

A.Beloved.B.Song of Solomon.

C.The Bluest Eye.D.The New York Times.

3Why is former President Barack Obama mentioned?

A.To show Barack Obama's support in literature.

B.To prove Toni Morrison' greatness as a writer.

C.To stress Toni Morrison' contribution to America.

D.To remind readers of the skin color of Barack Obama.

4What can we infer from John Leonard's words?

A.He thought highly of Morrison.B.He rejected the book The Bluest Eye.

C.The book The Bluest Eye made him painful.D.Toni Morrison's book was hard to understand.

【题目】Son's Help

Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn't listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.

It was New Year's Day. Mr. Lang didn't go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his fiveyearold son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn't think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.

“I saw there weren't any policemen outside, daddy” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”

1Mr. Lang was paid much because________.

A.he was a driverB.he had a lot of work to do

C.he worked in a factoryD.he had worked there for a long time

2Mrs. Lang did all housework because________.

A.she thought her husband was tiredB.she couldn't find any work

C.her husband spent all time in gamblingD.she wouldn't stop her husband gambling

3________ so he was put into lockup.

A.Mr. Lang didn't help his wife at homeB.Mr. Lang was late for work

C.Mr. Lang often gambledD.Mr. Lang wasn't polite to the police

4The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because________.

A.he wouldn't stop gamblingB.he didn't love her any longer

C.he had been put into lockupD.he was hardly sent away by the factory

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