题目内容

【题目】根据语境,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
(1)I'm afraid getting things changed will be a slow (process).
(2)The professor got (absorb) in his research work.
(3)I can't make it this afternoon. I have an appointment the dentist.
(4)We won't approve children below 12 years old staying up late.
(5)It took him a long time (acquire) the skills he needed to become a professional artist.
(6)I have an elder sister who is senior me by five years.
(7)Not only the students but also the teacher is looking forward to (know) the result of the boy's disappearance.
(8)—May I open the window to let in some fresh air?
a)Go !
(9)Not until the rain (stop) did he leave the room.
(10)—Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?
—The one you bought last week? I'm afraid I haven't seen .

【答案】
(1)process
(2)absorbed
(3)with
(4)of
(5)to acquire
(6)to
(7)knowing
(8)ahead
(9)stopped
(10)it
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:恐怕,做出改变会是一个缓慢的过程。process“过程”,前面有不定冠词a修饰,此处用单数形式,故填process 。
(2)考查固定短语。句意在;这位教授专注于她的研究工作。动词absorb常用于词组be/get absorbed in,意思是“专心于”,故填absorbed 。(3)考查介词。句意:今天下午没能成功,我与牙医预约了。have an appointment with sb.固定短语“与某人有预约”故填with。
(4)考查介词。句意:我们不赞成12岁以下的孩子熬夜到很晚。approve of sb./sb.'s doing sth.固定短语,”赞同、同意某人做某事“,故填of 。(5)考查固定句型。句意:他花了很长时间才获得了成为一个专业艺术家的技能。 It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.固定句型“做某事花费了某人多少时间”,其中it为形式主语,不定式短语为真正的主语,故填to acquire。
(6)考查介词。句意:我有一个姐姐。她比我大5岁。形容词senior意为“年长的,(级别或地位)高的”,表示比较之意时,用介词to。
(7)考查非谓语动词。句意:学生和老师都期盼直到这个男孩消失的结果。look forward to固定短语“盼望,期盼”,to是介词,后面接名词或者动名词,故填knowing。
(8)考查副词。 句意:——我可以打开窗子放进来点新鲜空气吗?——开吧!go ahead固定短语“开始,进行”,用于回答别人的请求,可译为“去吧,好吧,说吧,干吧”等。故填ahead。
(9)考查时态。 句意:雨停了之后他才离开这房间。由后面的助动词did可知此处用一般过去时,故填stopped。
(10)考查代词。句意:——妈妈,你看见我的手机了吗?——是你上星期买的那个手机吗?恐怕我没有看见。it指代前面提到的mobile phone,故填it。

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【题目】Knowing your neighbors can make you feel safer and can make your life a little more enjoyable. 1

Start a Facebook group. Many online groups already exist for local communities, but they may just focus on swapping and selling objects, or simply for exploring the local area. 2 For example, starting a Facebook group.

Get volunteering. Volunteering is a great way to meet like-minded neighbors and make a difference to your community. 3 Charities are the most obvious place to start. Charities, large or small, are always looking for help in regions across the UK. A simple Google search can help you discover local charities and volunteer opportunities.

Practice everyday kindness. Kindness is the start to possible long-lasting friendships. Everyday acts of kindness can be as simple as saying hello when you see your neighbors in the street or the supermarket. It may be seeing someone struggle with the gardening and offering your help. 4

Start an exercise group. There are a rare few of us that are motivated to start exercising, and even fewer that enjoy going it alone. 5 Plan big walks of your area and ask neighbors to come along. You could sign up together to attempt a marathon or half marathon. Or perhaps you can arrange a Zumba, yoga, or aerobics (有氧运动) class in the community centre.

A. However, you are often too busy to realize this.

B. There are many ways to volunteer in your local community.

C. Starting a neighborhood exercise group may be just the ticket.

D. So why not set one up simply to get to know your neighbors better?

E. It may also be taking in that rather large parcel when no one is home.

F. If you’re new to an area or don’t know how to make local friends, try this advice.

G. These groups indeed make life in communities easier and more comfortable for you.

【题目】When I was 5, my father worked the night shift as a nurse in a hospital. He was always carrying his stethoscope (听诊器) so naturally, so I called him “Dr. Saldivar” while I pressed his stethoscope against his chest. But my father, as a humble man, was always correcting me: “I am not a doctor, son, but you can be one.” I grew up feeling like I had no limits because of moments like this, which has helped me take risks personally and professionally in spite of the hardships I had to endure.

Being born to Mexican immigrants meant that my parents had to work very hard to provide for my family and I had to learn to struggle through school paperwork on my own, because my parents’ English was limited and they couldn’t always be there motivating us through the process. If I wanted to succeed academically, my perseverance, and strength would be tested.

Perseverance, strength and good education are the gateway to success. And this is especially true when you look at the obstacles that Latinos have to overcome to succeed in public schools. For instance, while the national high school dropout (辍学) rate has decreased significantly, we still have the highest dropout rate in the country. We are more likely to live in poverty and attend racially separated schools. These issues create many other problems for Latinos.

To help relieve my family burden, I found my first job when I was 14 at a local hotel. Despite the long hours on my new job, I worked hard. Meanwhile, I continually stressed the importance of getting a respectable education and did everything possible to get one step closer to making my dream a reality.

Nearly a decade later, I became the first in my family to graduate from the University of Southern California. Knowing the social, economic, and political struggles that a community faces, I began to pursue journalism to give the disadvantaged minorities a voice.

1What inspired the author when he was a child?

A. The encouraging words from his father.

B. A nurse in his father’s hospital.

C. His curiosity about the stethoscope.

D. The hardships he suffered.

2The example in the third paragraph given by the author suggests .

A. more Latinos are receiving higher education in America

B. Latino immigrants are still facing many problems

C. American education system is better constructed

D. racial separation has long been forbidden in America

3The author chose to become a journalist, hoping to .

A. show his success as a Latino

B. enjoy a different life

C. speak for the disadvantaged Latinos

D. repay the sacrifice his parents made

4What does the author try to tell us with his own experience?

A. Immigration is an approach to personal success.

B. Good education is a way to successful life.

C. Disadvantaged Latinos are facing fewer challenges.

D. American Dream is inaccessible to the Latinos.

【题目】University Room Regulations

Approved and Prohibited Items

The following items are approved for use in residential (住宿的) rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.

Access to Residential Rooms

Students are provided with a combination (组合密码) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $ 25 to change a room combination.

Cooking Policy

Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.

Pet Policy

No pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $ 100 and a continuing fine of $ 50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is brought to the Student Court.

Quiet Hours

Residential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $ 25.

1What if a student is found to have told his combination to others?

A. The combination should be changed.

B. The Office should be charged.

C. He should replace the door lock.

D. He should check out of the room.

2What do we know about the cooking policy?

A. A microwave oven can be used.

B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.

C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.

D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.

3When can students enjoy a party in residences?

A. 7:00 am, Sunday. B. 7:30 am, Thursday.

C. 11:30 pm, Monday. D. 00:30 am, Saturday.

【题目】任务型阅读
A conflict at work is common. If you can avoid conflict, it means you will win what you want regardless of what the other person wants. Since the potential problem has not been removed, it will simply reappear later
Be aware of the fact that some conflicts are unavoidable at work. On many occasions(场合), conflict and disagreement are likely to happen. But when a conflict happens it is not the end of the world.Conflicts mean that people care enough to disagree strongly. The trick is not to allow the conflict to go on forever.
Solve a conflict when it starts, as it only gets worse with time going by. Everyone is waiting for the other to admit he or she is wrong and gets more unpleasant after the conflict has lasted a while. It is necessary to interrupt the "waiting game" before it gets to that point.
Ask nicely. If somebody has done something that makes you angry, or if you don't understand their viewpoints or actions, simply asking nicely about them can make a world of difference. Never assume that people do what they do to annoy or hurt you. Sometimes there is a good reason why that person does what he or she does, and a potential conflict disappears right there.
Appreciate.Tell them why it is worth it to you to solve the conflict. This can be difficult as few people find it easy to appreciate a person they disagree strongly with, but it is a great way to move forward.
A. Praise the other part in the conflict
B. Deal with conflicts sooner rather than later.
C. Invite the other person to talk about the situation.
D. Do remember to make an enquiry, not an accusation of any sort.
E. Here are the necessary steps to effectively get rid of conflicts at work
F. On the contrary, it can be the beginning of an interesting learning process.
G. Clear thinking is unlikely to happen while an argument continues to boil over.

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