题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2).只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear friends,
Do you want to live in a beautifully world? If so, this is our duty to protect the environment.
We can just started from little things around us. First, we can stick to habit of walking to school instead of take a car or a bus. Second, it's also importance to reuse everything and value our school's environment by picking up rubbish and turning on the lights. Besides, it is necessary what we should protect flowers and trees. And also by growing different plant, we can make our world green. Let's all to take action now and try our best to protect the environment.
Thank you!

【答案】①beautifully改为beautiful; ②this改为it ; ③started改为start; ④to与habit之间加a/the ; ⑤take改为taking; ⑥importance改为important; ⑦on改为off ; ⑧what改为that; ⑨plant改为plants; ⑩删去to。

【解析】本文是一篇倡议书,号召大家要保护环境。

①考查形容词。修饰名词world,用形容词,beautifully改成beautiful。

②考查形式主语。不定式to protect the environment.是真正的主语,句首需要一个形式主语,所以填it。

③考查动词。情态动词can之后用动词原形,started改成start。

④考查冠词。首先,我们应该坚持走路去学校的这个习惯。habit之前加a或the。

⑤考查固定用法。instead of后面接v+ing形式,所以填taking。

⑥考查形容词。作be之后的表语,用形容词,所以importance改成important。

⑦考查固定短语。通过捡拾垃圾和关灯来保护我们学校的环境。turn off关掉,是固定用法。

⑧考查主语从句。It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的主语从句,引导词在从句中不作任何成分,也没有什么实际意义,用that,所以what改成that。

⑨考查名词单复数。different修饰可数名词的复数形式,所以plant改成plants。

⑩考查固定句型。Let's +动词原形,所以删去to。

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【题目】任务型阅读
Sometimes people can have fights, but friendship is a valuable gift. But with a little effort to step outside of your comfort zone(舒适区), you can easily make friends. Here you can find some places to make new friends.
Join an organization or a club. This is a great way to find other people who have common interests.In fact, some of the most valuable friendships are between two people who don't have much in common at all. However, if you like a specific topic, try finding a place where you can meet people who share that interest.
A common mistake is that you have to be really good at playing a special sport in order to make friends with others on the team. In fact, as long as you enjoy the sport and support your teammates, joining a team with a relaxed attitude could be a great way to make new friends.
Volunteer. Volunteering is also a good way for people of all ages to meet others. By working together, you'll build relationships with people.
Make yourself available. If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out there somehow to meet people.It doesn't have to be a crowded table, but one with at least two other people. Remember, friends seldom come knocking on your door while you sit alone at home.
A. Join a sports team.
B. Sometimes, good friends are hard to find.
C. Do well in sport in order to make new friends.
D. If you're still in school, sit somewhere with other people.
E. So you can devote your time to a local nursing home or a hospital.
F. It is not easy at all to get along with new friends when you study in a middle school.
G. You don't need to have lots of common interests with people to make friends with them.

【题目】Camping without a campfire is not camping at all. Late-night conversations and games around the campfire are essential for a pleasant camping experience. However, you ought to be aware of the fact that camping with a campfire is not all about fun. 1 If you are planning to set up a campfire, or if you are planning to cook during camping, you should remember some fire safety tips.

Choose a campsite which has a campfire pit(深坑). 2 If there is no fire pit, set up your own. However, you should be careful not to place the fire pit near your camping tent. When you set up a campfire, make sure that you put the campfire materials in the right order. This can help you make sure that there will be no flying debris(碎片) once you light your fire. Put the light materials first such as paper or dry leaves. 3 Finally, make sure that you place stones around the campfire pit. Never burn plastics or other poisonous materials, which will disturb your neighboring

campground guests. It will also significantly pollute the air and promote the risk of fire spreads. 4 Use it only when all the other fire-making options fail.

5 Before you leave your campsite or before you go to bed, make sure that your campfire is completely out. Leaving fire unattended runs high risks of forest fires and the like.

A. Then, put the wood.

B. Camping can give you a lot of freedom.

C. It needs a certain degree of responsibility.

D. One traditional camp activity is making the campfire.

E. This will ensure that you will be capable of controlling your campfire.

F. Once your campfire is set up, do not leave the flame unattended.

G. Do not use petrol every time you attempt to light your campfire.

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