题目内容

【题目】Knowing your neighbors can make you feel safer and can make your life a little more enjoyable. 【1】

Start a Facebook group. Many online groups already exist for local communities, but they may just focus on swapping and selling objects, or simply for exploring the local area. 【2】 For example, starting a Facebook group.

Get volunteering. Volunteering is a great way to meet like-minded neighbors and make a difference to your community. 【3】 Charities are the most obvious place to start. Charities, large or small, are always looking for help in regions across the UK. A simple Google search can help you discover local charities and volunteer opportunities.

Practice everyday kindness. Kindness is the start to possible long-lasting friendships. Everyday acts of kindness can be as simple as saying hello when you see your neighbors in the street or the supermarket. It may be seeing someone struggle with the gardening and offering your help. 【4】

Start an exercise group. There are a rare few of us that are motivated to start exercising, and even fewer that enjoy going it alone. 【5】 Plan big walks of your area and ask neighbors to come along. You could sign up together to attempt a marathon or half marathon. Or perhaps you can arrange a Zumba, yoga, or aerobics (有氧运动) class in the community centre.

A. However, you are often too busy to realize this.

B. There are many ways to volunteer in your local community.

C. Starting a neighborhood exercise group may be just the ticket.

D. So why not set one up simply to get to know your neighbors better?

E. It may also be taking in that rather large parcel when no one is home.

F. If you’re new to an area or don’t know how to make local friends, try this advice.

G. These groups indeed make life in communities easier and more comfortable for you.

【答案】

【1】F

【2】D

【3】B

【4】E

【5】C

【解析】作者提出了一些更好地增进了解邻里关系的建议。

【1】本空属于总结性的句子，通过每一段的黑体字部分的段意可知，这些都是更好地增进和了解邻里关系的一些方法，建议，F项中this advice.就是一个很好的提示词，故选F。

【2】根据前一句的描述：建立在线群的目的主要是买卖和交换东西之类的，所以要建立一个更好的了解社区和邻居的群，这也符合本文的主题，故选D。

【3】本段的标题是Get volunteering，即参与志愿活动。选项中只有B项有volunteer这个关键词，而且B项说的有许多方法和下一句的慈善活动正好是方式之一匹配起来，故选B。

【4】本段的标题Practice everyday kindness.每天都付出善行，然后接下来就通过举例的方式说明了可以怎么样去帮助邻居，E项也正好是帮助邻居的一个例子，且句中有also，也能对应上句，故选E。

【5】本段的标题Start an exercise group.建立锻炼群，本段的主题是带动邻居们一起锻炼以增进邻里关系，只有选项C的表述符合本段的主题，故答案为C。

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相关题目

【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。
（1）The work of the charity is funded by voluntary (donate).
（2）With the progress of history, the old (politic) system had become unable to adapt to the requirements of economic and social development.
（3）Another key factor is likely to be whether national social (secure) programs decide to pay for the treatment.
（4）We will continue to support the work of the (volunteer) sector and promote volunteering.
（5）The rules do not permit much flexibility in their (operate), so it is important that they operate fairly.
（6）There were no (sew) machines at first so everything had to be sewn by hand.

【题目】 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

As warming continues, scientists warn the oxygen content of oceans across the planet could be more and more reduced, with serious consequences for the future of fish and other sea life.

1 One is the simple fact that as water gets warmer, it can hold less dissolved (溶解的) oxygen. The other reason is less obvious. The entire ocean gets its oxygen from the surface — either from the atmosphere, or from photosynthesizing algae floating at the top of the sea. 2

Global warming is expected to reduce the mixing of the ocean by making surface seawater lighter. That’s because in a warmer world we can expect more rainfall and more melting(融化) of glaciers, icebergs, and ice sheets. 3 The extra heat from the warming atmosphere will also make surface water expand and thus make it lighter still. 4 Instead, more of the oxygen will remain near the surface, where it will be used up by oxygen-breathing organisms.

A low-oxygen ocean may become an inescapable feature of our planet. A team of Danish researchers wondered how long oxygen levels would drop if we could somehow reduce our carbon dioxide emissions to zero by 2100. They determined that over the next few thousand years oxygen levels would continue to fall, until they declined by 30 percent. The oxygen would slowly return to the oceans, but even 100,000 years from now they will not have fully recovered. 5

A. It’s not known why the oxygen level of oceans has reduced.

B. Scientists point to two reasons to expect a drop in ocean oxygen.

C. Fresh water’s inpouring will make the water at the ocean’s surface lighter.

D. The oxygen then spreads to the deep ocean as the surface water slowly sinks.

E. Global warming has caused the reduction of the oxygen content of oceans worldwide.

F. The light surface water will be less likely to sink so the deep ocean will get less oxygen.

G. If they are right, we have every reason to worry about the major effect it has on sea life.

【题目】任务型阅读
Sometimes people can have fights, but friendship is a valuable gift. But with a little effort to step outside of your comfort zone(舒适区), you can easily make friends. Here you can find some places to make new friends.
Join an organization or a club. This is a great way to find other people who have common interests.In fact, some of the most valuable friendships are between two people who don't have much in common at all. However, if you like a specific topic, try finding a place where you can meet people who share that interest.
A common mistake is that you have to be really good at playing a special sport in order to make friends with others on the team. In fact, as long as you enjoy the sport and support your teammates, joining a team with a relaxed attitude could be a great way to make new friends.
Volunteer. Volunteering is also a good way for people of all ages to meet others. By working together, you'll build relationships with people.
Make yourself available. If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out there somehow to meet people.It doesn't have to be a crowded table, but one with at least two other people. Remember, friends seldom come knocking on your door while you sit alone at home.
A. Join a sports team.
B. Sometimes, good friends are hard to find.
C. Do well in sport in order to make new friends.
D. If you're still in school, sit somewhere with other people.
E. So you can devote your time to a local nursing home or a hospital.
F. It is not easy at all to get along with new friends when you study in a middle school.
G. You don't need to have lots of common interests with people to make friends with them.

【题目】根据下列句子中的中文，用本单元的单词的正确形式填空
（1）He made a quick(适应) to the new environment.
（2）She knew that society would(谴责) her for abandoning her children.
（3）He warned his friend not to(泄露) the secret to anyone else.
（4）He recommended me a(经典的) book on Buddhism.
（5）The referee blew his(口哨)，and the game stopped.
（6）The little girl feels(不自在的) with strangers.
（7）The man over there is a(才华横溢的) young musician.
（8）It's(非同寻常的) that he should make exactly the same mistake again.
（9）We can't judge a person on such short(认识)．
（10）Parents should teach their children to behave(恰当地) in public.

【题目】Mrs Mullen had just got a new heart. She’d waited a year for it, she told me— not that she was complaining. In fact, Mrs Mullen never complain about anything. She just got on with it. Although she was getting over a serious operation, she didn’t even like to bother the nurses for a painkiller. She put me, and most of my patients in the hospital, to shame.

My generation are a generation of complainers. We think the world owes us something. But if the world owes anyone anything, it owes people like Mrs Mullen. She left school at 14, even though she’d won a place at grammar school. She worked in a factory until she retired. She never had a day off sick in her life and never had a holiday — not even when she gave birth to her three children. That’s nearly 50 years of hard work. I’ve never worked as hard as Mrs Mullen, and I’ll almost certainly never have to.

Mrs Mullen recovered well and soon left hospital. It never occurred to me that I’d see her again, so I couldn’t believe my eyes when a few weeks later I went to buy a sandwich from the hospital Friends’ shop.

“What are you doing here?” I asked. “You’re supposed to be resting.”

“Oh I am,” she replied. “It’s only a few hours a week. I saw the ad for volunteers while I was staying here. It’s my way of saying thank you for all that this hospital has done for me.”

Thank you? Mrs Mullen is the sort of person who gives back more than she takes. I asked for a cheese and tomato sandwich. She handed me egg instead — it was all they had got. I hate egg, but I decided to eat it anyway and not to complain.

【1】Mrs Mullen made the author feel ashamed because ______.

A. he liked bothering others

B. He often made complaints

C. He wasn’t as brave as her

D. He didn’t give her painkiller

【2】We know from the text that Mrs Mullen ______.

A. was hardworking

B. was in debt for years

C. once taught at school

D. received a good education

【3】When the author met Mrs Mullen at the shop, he ______.

A. felt very surprised

B. Treated her to a sandwich

C. Helped her get a job there

D. Asked her to rest immediately

【题目】语法填空
we all know, cultural relics belong the people all over the world. Nowadays, more and more people are interested in the topic about to protect cultural relics such as places of interest, old city (wall), folk arts and so on. Some even advise (devote) to new culture exhibitions in order to educate the public. As matter of fact, the Chinese government has been (concern) about the topic and (take) measures. At the same time, more and more foreigners are coming to enjoy Chinese culture,we are sure the interest in Chinese relics abroad will be (great).

【题目】进入湖州中学以来，学生第一次接触了社团。作为校报记者，你对学生进行了问卷调查，调查结果显示，社团深受学生欢迎。请以Students Like Associations 为题，写一篇120词左右的英语报道。调查结果如下：
1). 简介：
社团种类：音乐、美术、文学、漫画、摄影等十几个
活动时间：每周五下午4：00-5：00
活动方式：同一个社团的学生集中在一起活动
2). 收获： 有利于发展自己的特长; 学到很多课外知识; ……
3). 建议： 增加社团的种类；有老师的指导；……
注：可适当增加细节
参考词汇：社团association 文学literature 漫画manga 特长speciality

【题目】根据语境，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
（1）I'm afraid getting things changed will be a slow (process).
（2）The professor got (absorb) in his research work.
（3）I can't make it this afternoon. I have an appointment the dentist.
（4）We won't approve children below 12 years old staying up late.
（5）It took him a long time (acquire) the skills he needed to become a professional artist.
（6）I have an elder sister who is senior me by five years.
（7）Not only the students but also the teacher is looking forward to (know) the result of the boy's disappearance.
（8）—May I open the window to let in some fresh air?
a)Go !
（9）Not until the rain (stop) did he leave the room.
（10）—Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?
—The one you bought last week? I'm afraid I haven't seen .

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