题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability.

【1】 (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 2 (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we persist in(坚持) this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express 3 (we) in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 4 (difficult). In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble in 5 (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there 6 (be) many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is 7 (extreme) hard for us to put them into English properly.

As far as I am concerned, my suggestion is 8 we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also ask our English teacher 9 help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for 【10 development of our writing skills.

【答案】

【1】Compared

2less

3ourselves

4difficulties

5finding

6are

7extremely

8that

9for

10the

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于教育类短文,主要讲述了写日记对于发展写作技能的作用,同时还提供了写日记的几点建议。

【1】Compared 考查非谓语动词。此处用非谓语,是把日记和其它的写作形式结进行比较,故用过去分词,Compared

2less 考查比较级。根据前半句Compared with other forms of writing和其他写作形式相比。说明本句使用比较级的形式less。而且less与前面的shorter是并列关系,都使用比较级的形式。

3ourselves 考查代词。此处的意思是我们逐渐用英语来表达我们自己,故用反身代词。

4difficulties考查名词。横线前有形容词many修饰,说明应该使用名词的复数形式。形容词difficult的名词是difficulty,其复数形式为difficulties。

5finding考查固定句式。句式have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难;其中的in可以省略。句意:我们难以找到合适的单词和词组表达我们的观点。

6are 考查主谓一致。句型there be是一个全部倒装句 ,be单词的单复数要和主语保持一致。本句中的主语是复数名词many idiomatic ways,所以使用are。

7extremely 考查副词,此处用副词修饰形容词hard,故填extremely。

8that 考查表语从句。连接词that引导表语从句,没有如何意义,在从句中不充当任何成分。句意:我的建议是在身边总要带着笔记本和汉英字典。

9for 考查固定搭配。短语ask sb for sth向某人要求某物;句意:我们也可以向我们的英语老师求助。

10the 考查冠词。此处是特指,故用the。

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