题目内容
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Worry problems are everywhere in our daily life. How to solve them? The answer is that we must equip ourselves to deal with different kinds of worries by learning the three basic steps of problem analysis. The three steps are:Get the factsWhy is it so important to get the facts? Unless you have the facts, you can’t possibly attempt to solve your problem intelligently. Without the facts, all you can do is wondering around in confusion. It is not an easy job to get facts. When you are worried, your emotions are riding high. 【1】.When trying to get the facts, you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person.【2】. You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agree. Try to get all the facts both on your side and the other side of the case. You will generally find the truth lies somewhere in between.【3】 Whenever you are worried, write down the questions that make you worry. And write out all the various steps you could take and then the probable consequences of each step. For example, what am I worrying about? What can I do about it? Here is what I’m going to do about it. After carefully weighing all the facts, you can calmly come to a decision.Act on that decision.【4】.How can you break the worry habit before it breaks you? Crowd worry out of your mind by keeping busy. Plenty of action is one of the best ways to cure worry 【5】. If you know a situation is beyond your power, say to yourself: “ It is so; it can’t be otherwise.” Don’t permit little things to ruin your happiness. Try to cultivate a mental attitude that will bring you peace and happiness.
A. Analyze the facts. |
B. Accept what can’t be avoided. |
C. But here are two ideas that can help you see the facts in a clear and objective way. |
D. There comes a time when you must decide and never look back. |
E. Unless you take your action, all your face-finding and analysis is a sheer waste of energy. |
F. Decide how much anxiety a thing may be worth. |
G. This will help you to take a cold and fair view of the evidence |
【答案】
【1】D
【2】G
【3】B
【4】E
【5】A
【解析】试题分析: 本文属于说明文,介绍问题时刻存在,通过三个步骤解决问题。
【1】C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后文When trying to get the facts, you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person.以及You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agree. Try to get all the facts both on your side and the other side of the case.可以得出通过两种方式可以更清晰的看清楚问题,故选C。
【2】G 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据前一句When trying to get the facts, you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person.可知,通过这种方式的效果,故选G。
【3】A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后一段最后一句After carefully weighing all the facts, you can calmly come to a decision.可知本段的中心就是分析问题,故选A。
【4】E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据该段的小标题Act on that decision.可以得出,只有采取措施,前面的事情才不会被浪费,故选E。
【5】B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后一句If you know a situation is beyond your power, say to yourself: “ It is so; it can’t be otherwise.”可知,要学会接受事实,故选B。
【题目】Going on holidays is best choice for the Europeans to relax themselves, especially in the UK. However, much has changed during the past decades(几十年).
One of the most traditional British holidays was the “seaside holiday”. Families got on a train or into a car and traveled to seaside towns nearby to sunbathe on the beach, buy ice-creams and eat fish and chips and so on.
In the late 1970s, more and more British people started traveling to other countries in Europe for their summer holidays (July-August) because the weather wasn’t very good, even in summer. The “package holiday” was particularly(特别地) popular with most families.
In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became wealthier, so many of them traveled to countries all over the world for their holidays.
These years, especially after the world financial crisis(金融危机), most British people can not afford to spend their holidays abroad. They again begin to choose to stay in their own home and go on a few day trips rather than spending money on hotels. They call this sort of vacation a “staycation”.
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格中有关信息,每空词数不限。(每空2分,计10分)
Time | Kid of holidays | Reason |
Before the late 1970s | 【1】 | It was a tradition. |
In the late 1970s | Package holiday | 【2】 |
【3】 | Overseas holiday | 【4】 |
These years | 【5】 | The world financial crisis. |