It was not until I had read your letter I understood the true state of affairs was．( )A．what, thatB．that, whatC．which, whatD．when, which 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

10．A little part of me thought about going to another checkout line．This one had the shortest queue，there was only one guy in it，but he was in a（36）Band there seemed to be some difficulties going on．
    We stepped in behind him．At first，he（37）Cto be having difficulty getting his groceries onto the counter．But after a while，I realized that what he was actually doing was（38）D it into two parts．
     I offered to help，but he and the checkout lady had it under control．He asked Julie if she would mind putting his（39）Abasket away．Then he（40）D for his wallet which was in a bag on one side of his chair．The way he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable arm（41）Cthis troublesome for him，so I helped there．
The checkout operator came around and gave him his（42）D and the goods he needed to have to hand．She（43）Bone bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair．
    I offered to get the other bigger bag and he said，"No．But you could do me a favor．Take that bag along to the entrance and give it to Angela．"
    Angela，it（44）A，was collecting food for people who might otherwise go hungry!I hadn't even（45）A her before．
This guy，in spite of the limitations，had bought more than twice as much shopping as he needed-and given the bigger bag away to help（46）C people!
He didn't let the fact that he needed help stop him from being a help．He may have been limited（47）B，but his heart was more than able to overcome all that．

36．A．supermarket	B．wheelchair	C．helmet	D．uniform
37．A．happened	B．used	C．seemed	D．pretended
38．A．selecting	B．wrapping	C．handing	D．separating
39．A．empty	B．heavy	C．large	D．broken
40．A．felt	B．in search of	C．seized	D．reached
41．A．caught	B．carried	C．made	D．solved
42．A．basket	B．bag	C．wallet	D．change
43．A．arranged	B．hung	C．loaded	D．connected
44．A．turned out	B．found out	C．pointed out	D．put out
45．A．noticed	B．known	C．understood	D．greeted
46．A．wealthy	B．ordinary	C．other	D．normal
47．A．financially	B．physically	C．mentally	D．morally

7．As thedeadline（最后期限） is tight，they have to work day and night．

14．I _______ to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards．（　　）

	A．	needn't have written		B．	might not have written
	C．	couldn't have written		D．	mustn't have written

4．除非马上采取有效措施，否则这个地区的人们将面临灾难．（face）
People in this area will be faced with a disaster unless effective measures are taken at once．．

11．阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文．
I believe in the power of the well-written thank-you letters．My sister and I were taught at a very early age to write thank-you letters for birthday and Christmas gifts．We carefully copied addresses from our mom's address book into our own pretty little books．We wrote our letters on December 26th at the latest every year．It was an important activity in our home，and it has turned me into an eager thank-you-letter writer as an adult．Nearly every Monday morning I sit down with my favorite pen and write a few thank-you letters．I write them for parties I attend，dinners I'm fed，or just to thank a friend for listening．Several years ago I even sent my mom a thank-you letter to thank her for teaching me to count my blessings on paper．
Sending letters of thanks out into the world has made me more appreciative of the love，support，and kindness I receive daily．I am more motivated to do kind things for others when I feel appreciated，and I feel that I keep kindness and generosity living by genuinely expressing my thanks．
[写作内容]
1以约30词概括上文的主要内容．
2以约120词就"表示感谢"这个话题发表你的看法，内容包括：
（1）对作者这种习惯的看法；
（2）除写感谢信外，还可以用哪些方式表示感谢；
（3）你需要向你生活中哪些人表示感谢．
[写作要求]
1作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事．也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子．
2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯．

4．Can people change their skin color without suffering like pop king Michael Jackson？Perhaps yes．Scientists have found the gene that determines skin color．
The gene comes in two versions，one of which is found in 99percent of Europeans．The other is found in 93to 100percent of Africans，researchers at Pennsylvania State University report in the latest issue of Science．
Scientists have changed the color of a dark-striped zebra-fish（斑马鱼） to uniform gold by inserting a version of the pigment （色素） gene into a young fish．As with humans，zebra-fish skin color is determined by pigment cells，which contain melanin （黑色素）．The number，size and darkness of melanin per pigment cell determine skin color．
It appears that，like the golden zebra-fish，light-skinned Europeans also have a mutation （变异） in the gene for melanin production．This results in less pigmented skin．
However，Keith Cheng，leader of the research team，points out that the mutation is different in human and zebra-fish genes．
Humans acquired dark skin in Africa about 1.5million years ago to protect bodies from ultra-violet rays of the sun （太阳光紫外线），which can cause skin cancer．
But when modern humans leave Africa to live in northern latitudes，they need more sunlight on their skin to produce vitamin D．So the related gene changes，according to Cheng．
Asians have the same version of the gene as Africans，so they probably acquired their light skin through the action of some other gene that affects skin color，said Cheng．
The new discovery could lead to medical treatments for skin cancer．It also could lead to research into ways to change skin color without damaging it like chemical treatment did on Michael Jackson．

57．It can be inferred from the passage thatC．
A．the new discovery couldn't help to find medical treatments for skin cancer．
B．Europeans and Africans have the same gene．
C．nowadays people who want to change their skin color have to suffer a lot from the damage caused by the chemical treatment．
D．there are two kinds of genes．
58．Scientists have done an experiment on a dark-striped zebra-fish in order toA．
A．prove the humans'skin color is determined by the pigment gene．
B．find the different genes of humans'．
C．find out the reason why the Africans'skin color is dark．
D．find out the ways of changing people's skin color．
59．The reason why Europeans are light-skinned is probably thatB．
A．they are born light-skinned people．
B．light-skinned Europeans have mutation in the gene for melanin production．
C．they have fewer activities outside．
D．they pay much attention to protecting their skin．
60．The passage mainly tells us thatD．
A．people can not change their skin color without any pain．
B．the new discovery could lead to research into ways to change skin color safely．
C．pop king Michael Jackson often changed his skin color as he liked．
D．scientists have found out that people's skin color is determined by the gene．

5．Mary has been waiting days for George to make a call，but up to now he ．（　　）

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