题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When someone has 【1】(deep)hurt you,it can be very difficult to let go of your anger.But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly 2】(benefit) to your physical,and mental health.So far,research 3(show) that people who forgive can have more energy,better appetite and better sleep.“People who forgive show 【4】(1ittle) anger and more hopefulness.”says Dr.Frederic Luskin,who wrote the book Forgive for Good.“So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people 【5】(feel) more energetic.

So when someone has hurt you,cool down first.Take a couple of breaths and think of something, 6 gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature,or someone you 1ove.Don’t wait for an 7】(apologize).“Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing. says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things in 8】 same way.So if you wait for people to say sorry,you could be waiting a very long time.

Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean 【9】(accept) the action of the person who upsets you.Instead,learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective.You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance. To gain perspective, you may want to write, a letter to 【10】(you) from that person's point of view.

【答案】

【1】deeply

2】beneficial

3】has shown

4】less

5】to feel

6】which

7】apology

8】the

9】accepting

【10】yourself

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述到别人伤害后应该怎么做的问题。

【1】deeply 此处是副词修饰动词,故填deeply。

【2】beneficial be动词后用形容词作表语,故填beneficial。

【3】has shown 根据So far可知用现在完成时态,故填has shown。

【4】less 句意:宽恕的人们展示出更少的生气和更多的希望。此处用比较级,故填less。

【5】to feel 固定词组allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,故填to feel。

【6】which 前面整个句子先行词,后面用which引导非限制性定语从句,故填which。

【7】apology 根据an可知用名词形式,故填apology。

【8】the in the same way用同样的方法,故填the。

【9】accepting mean doing sth.意味着做某事,故填accepting。

【10】yourself 句意:你可能想给你自己写封信。可知此处用反身代词,故填yourself。

【知识拓展】

1.deep深的---deeply深深地;high高的---highly高度地;wide宽的---widely广泛地;close近的,亲密的---closely仔细地。

2.enter不能和into在同一句中使用;repeat不能和again在同一句中使用;return不能和back在同一句中使用;because/because of/as/since(因为),不能和so在用一句中出现;though/although/while/in spite of/despite(尽管),不能和but在同一句中使用。

3.和现在完成时态连用的时间状语:so far/lately/recently/since(自从---以来)/in the last(past) few years/until now

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When I was growing up,I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was badly crippled (跛脚),and when we would walk together,his hand on my arm for balance,people would stare,I would be ashamed of the unwanted attention.
It was difficult to walk together—and because of that,we didn't say much as we went along. But as we started out,he always said,“You set the pace. I will try to follow you.”
Our usual walk was to or from the subway,which was how he got to work. He went to work sick,and even in bad weather. He almost never missed a day,and would make it to the office even if others could not. It was a matter of pride for him.
When snow or ice was on the ground,it was impossible for him to walk,even with help. At such times my sister or I would pull him through the streets of Brooklyn,N.Y.,on a child's sleigh to the subway entrance. Once there,he would try to grasp handrail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air kept ice free. In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building,and he would not have to go outside again until we met him in Brooklyn on his way home.
When I think of it now,I am surprised at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to suffer from shame and disability. And I am also surprised at how he did it—without bitterness or complaint.
He never talked about himself as an object of pity,nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was a “good heart”,and if he found one,the owner was good enough for him.
Now that I am older,I believe that is a proper standard by which to judge people,even though I still don't know exactly what a “good heart” is. But I know the times I don't have one myself.
He has been away for many years now,but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my reluctance to be seen with him during our walks. If he did,I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was,how unworthy I was,how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about my troubles,when I am envious of another's good fortune,when I don't have a “good heart”.
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1A. fetching B. refusing C. carrying D. passing

2A. state B. situation C. condition D. position

3A. stubbornly B. amazingly C. interestingly D. strictly

4A. chose B. ignored C. called D. judged

5A. told B. showed C. shared D. spoke

6A. pulled through B. pulled out C. pulled up D. pulled on

7A. after B. before C. when D. until

8A. seat B. wheel C. case D. direction

9A. value B. help C. importance D. use

10A. paper B. sport C. dance D. music

11A. taken up B. taken over C. taken down D. taken in

12A. favorite B. story C. chance D. future

13A. service B. thought C. opportunity D. excitement

14A. businessman B. taxi driver C. professional player D. scientist

15A. complaints B. requirements C. expectations D. developments

16A. family B. time C. company D. business

17A. on duty B. on average C. in particular D. on earth

18A. think B. increase C. attract D. benefit

19A. charge B. provide C. offer D. supply

20A. life B. experience C. career D. lesson

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