题目内容

【题目】假如你是李华。你所在的校即将举行英语书写大赛,请写封邮件给你的外籍教师Miss Alice, 邀请她担任评委。内容包括:

1. 比赛目的

2. 比赛的时间和地点

3. 表示期待

注意:1.词数100左右

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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【答案】Dear Miss Alice,

Enchanted to know that there is an excellent English Handwriting Competition around the corner, I’m writing to invite you to join us as a judge.

To promote the students, skills in English handwriting, the contest held once a year enjoys a terrific reputation among students for its high standard judgements, which is scheduled to fall on next Monday from 9 am to 11 am in our school hall. As a consequence, the seasoned judges like you are the key to the successful end of the competition. What’s more, years of abundant experience you accumulated has shaped you to be the best choice. Equipped with the gentle character and the impressive comments, your guidance will definitely add color to this activity.

I truly hope that you can come and appreciate the remarkable works of the students. Looking forward to your arrival!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】

这是一篇应用文,要求写一封信。

第一步:审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一假如你是李华。你所在的校即将举行英语书写大赛,请写封邮件给你的外籍教师Miss Alice, 邀请她担任评委。内容包括:1. 比赛目的2. 比赛的时间和地点3. 表示期待。第二,人称为第三人称。第三,时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。

第二步:布局段落,确定主要段落,次要段落,段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段,发出邀请。第二段,比赛目的;比赛的时间和地点。第三段,3. 表示期待。

第三步:确定关键词汇和短语: English Handwriting Competitioninvite you to join us as a judgepromote the students, skillsonce a year high standard judgementsbe scheduled to donext Monday from 9 am to 11 am in our school hall, the key to the successful ,abundant experience add color to this activity, appreciate the remarkable works of the students

第四步:确定较为高级的句子:动词不定式作目的状语和which引导的非限制性定语从句To promote the students, skills in English handwriting, the contest held once a year enjoys a terrific reputation among students for its high standard judgements, which is scheduled to fall on next Monday from 9 am to 11 am in our school hall. 过去分词作状语Equipped with the gentle character and the impressive comments, your guidance will definitely add color to this activity. that 引导的宾语从句I truly hope that you can come and appreciate the remarkable works of the students

第五步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接: First of all , Besides, What’s more

第六步:注意书写,保持卷面整洁,避免划线,乱擦。

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【题目】 Have you ever thought that music can have an effect on animals? Dr. Fisher has put music in over 1,100 animal shelters, saying that it makes dogs and cats quiet and even cuts down on barking. Fisher asked artists around the world to share dog-and-cat friendly music. She gives it free to animal shelters.

One fan was Tina. Winter temperatures at the rural shelter for six dogs and six cats usually ran below zero and the wind blew nearly every day. To calm the animals, Tina tried the radio. Besides poor reception, the news and sports had people shouting and crying loudly. “The difference is great. ” she said. So she and her husband had to buy a second player for the cats. “When we play songs they like, they go and sit by the speakers. ” Tina said.

No one has studied the impact of Fisher’s music idea. But others have looked at how music and noise in general affected animals. A study found that animals were more likely to sleep and less likely to bark when Mozart, Beethoven and other similar music were playing, but not when heavy metal and other sounds were.

A survey of more than 500 shelters guided by Fisher validated her idea, finding barking reduced by half and animals more relaxed. It just destresses them.

Beyond the music, the shelter staff do what they can to reduce stress for the dogs, including toys, food and spending time with them. “Reducing their stress helps them show off their personalities and they can get adapted more quickly,” said Fisher. “The music also helps relax staff members and that benefits the animals too.”

1When dogs listen to dog friendly music. They will _______.

A.calm downB.get excited

C.become cleverD.never bark

2The underlined word “validated” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “_______.”

A.doubtedB.refused.

C.provedD.changed

3What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A.Reducing stress is of great benefit to the dog.

B.The dogs in the shelter are fond of toys.

C.It is hard for the dogs to be adapted.

D.The staff members also like classical music.

【题目】Customs on either side of the Atlantic

We all know that Britain and the US are two countries connected by a common language. But in fact, 1. as BBC did in a recent story called 8 Situations When Britons Behave Differently From Americans. Below Teens has picked out four for you. Take a look.

When someone knocks into you.

If someone bumps into an American, the victim will most likely look the accidental aggressor in the face and expect an apology. If however, 2. chances are that the victim will say "sorry" before the other can make his or her own apology.

3

Britons don’t all change into evening dress for supper like what you may have seen in popular TV shows like Downton Abbey. But they do tend to make an effort when going out for dinner somewhere nice. Americans, however, will probably wear a casual shirt to a fancy eatery.

When you doift finish your food.

When dining out at a restaurant, 4 They think the food is somehow "tainted" once they’ve poked at it with a knife and fork. In the US, wrapping it up to take home is a standard practice.

When you get into a taxi.

Britons will give the cab driver an address, then assume that’s it for the interaction until it’s time to pay. Even if they’re being taken in a roundabout way, 5 In the US, however, most passengers think nothing of telling the driver what route to take after telling him or her the destination.

A. When you get dressed for dinner

B. When you go out with your friends

C. the differences are more fun to observe

D. they’re very unlikely to say anything

E. the victim happens to be British

F. Britons wouldn’t think to take the leftovers home

G. they will point it out immediately and politely

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