题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Europe offers amazing scenery, and much of it 【1】(connect) by rail. For that reason, many travelers insist that a Eurail Pass is the best way 【2】(go). Eurail is the brand name of a train pass that can be purchased and used only 【3】 non-European residents. My parents experienced the 【4】(convenient) of a Eurail Pass as they traveled through eight countries in three weeks. They loved the ease of simply getting on the train and 【5】(show) their passes.

How can you get a Eurail Pass? You can buy it in Europe, but it’s more expensive. It’s 【6】(good) if you order it before you arrive and have it 【7】(mail) to your home, office or hotel. You can choose the length of time that you want the pass to be valid. It’s not necessary, though, to state 【8】(exact) when your travel will begin. You take care of that at the train station before you embark on(开始) your first train trip. After that, just sit back and enjoy beautiful landscapes from the comfort of your seat.

According to 【9】 passenger, “A Eurail trip is the perfect way to explore Europe and its wonderful cities, 【10】 is a journey full of breathtaking adventures.” Are you ready to begin your adventure?

【答案】

【1】is connected

【2】to go

【3】by

【4】convenience

【5】showing

【6】better

【7】mailed

【8】exactly

【9】a/one

【10】which

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。欧洲风景迷人，大部分地区都有铁路连接。如果手中有一张欧洲铁路通票，就可以非常方便的探索欧洲及其美妙的城市。文章介绍如何得到一张欧洲铁路通票以及它的用途。

【1】考查一般现在时态的被动语态。句意：欧洲风景迷人，大部分地区都有铁路连接。这里在讲一个客观事实，且句子主语是scenery，是不可数名词，且与谓语动词connect之间是一种被动关系，所以用一般现在时态的被动语态，故填is connected。

【2】考查动词不定式作后置定语。句意：由于这个原因，许多旅客坚持认为欧洲铁路通票是最好的选择。固定用法：the way to do sth.意为“做某事的方法”。此处是动词不定式作后置定语，故填to go。

【3】考查介词。句意：Eurail是一种只有非欧洲居民才能购买和使用的火车通行证的品牌名称。此处是表示被非欧洲居民购买和使用，表示“被”。故填by。

【4】考查名词。句意：我的父母在三个星期内游历了八个国家，体验了欧洲铁路通票的便利。定冠词the用在名词前面，所以这里应该用名词形式，故填convenience。

【5】考查动名词作宾语。句意：他们喜欢简单的上车和出示通行证的轻松。介词of后面是两个并列的动名词作宾语，故填showing。

【6】考查比较级。句意：最好是在你到达之前就预订，然后邮寄到你的家里、办公室或酒店。此处表示“更好”，与普通做法相比较，所以用比较级，故填better。

【7】考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：最好是在你到达之前就预订，然后邮寄到你的家里、办公室或酒店。固定搭配：have+宾语+过去分词，此处宾语it和mail之间是一种被动关系，是过去分词作宾语补足语，故填mailed。

【8】考查副词。修饰动词用副词，故填exactly。

【9】考查不定冠词。此处泛指“一个”乘客说，故填a/one。

【10】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：一位乘客说：“欧洲铁路之旅是探索欧洲及其美妙城市的完美方式，这是一次充满惊险冒险的旅程。”此处A Eurail trip作先行词，指物，用which引导后面的非限制性定语从句。故填which。

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You’d never ask for a latte in Italy. If you did, you’d get served a glass of milk. Coffee and espresso are the same in Italy. Then there’s the Australian “white coffee”, a halfway house between a Starbucks-style latte and a macchiato(玛奇朵). The “white coffee” has gone global so much that recently it replaced the cappuccino on Starbucks’ menu in some parts of the US.

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A.contains too much sugar juice

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A.Starbucks coffee doesn’t agree with the Italians

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C.Italian coffee culture is widely spread all over the world

D.the British like the kettle the same way as the Italians like coffee

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【5】I think you must be__________ me ____________（把……误当成……）someone else.

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【7】The committee_____________ _____________（由……组成）ten members from different fields.

【8】Yesterday,he__________down___________（患病） flu and was unable to go to work.

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A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says, “Light to moderate alcohol intake, especially of wine, may be more likely to protect against, rather than promote, weight gain.” The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions, particularly that data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weight.

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【1】The passage is mainly for those_________

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【3】What can we learn from the passage

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D. The specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clear.

【4】What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?

A. How to do some easy experiments.

B. How to reduce the calories contained in wine.

C. How to make wine in a healthy way.

D. How to prove the finding mentioned above.

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