题目内容

【题目】What do the speakers most possibly do?

A.Use less plastics.

B.Cut plastics out of life.

C.Collect plastics in the ocean.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】

M: We hear so much about the consequences of having too much waste plastic around us, don’t we?

W: Indeed, not only does it cause a mess, but also wildlife, particularly ocean animals are at risk when they eat it.

M: Can’t agree more! We should use plastics as little as possible.

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【题目】 In many-even most-space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster, the solution is always leaving the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie,“The Wandering Earth”offers a different idea.

In the film, which is adapted from a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying Sun. Humans around the world work together to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the Sun. Instead of leaving Earth-again-this time we’re taking it with us.

This idea didn't come from nowhere. For thousands of years, Chinese people have had a special emotion at their “homeland” in their hearts and minds. One old saying is “luo ye gui gen", which means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. Or look to an ancient poem: “The season called the White Dew ( 白露) begins tonight/Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright.” These both show the strong relationship that Chinese people have had with their homeland.

This is probably what sets “The Wandering Earth" apart from Hollywood-style space films. “What is Chinese sci-fi?”Guo Fan. the film’s director, said in an interview. “Films that can really express Our cultural and spiritual core ( 精神核心) can be called Chinese sci-fi. Otherwise, we' re just copying others and telling the same American stories.

And the makers of “The Wandering Earth” may have chosen the best time to tell the Chinese sci-fi story. The film was screened on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: Earth goes wherever humans go, because it's our home.

1What can we know about “The Wandering Earth” from the passage?

A.It follows the latest film fashion.

B.It is based on Liu Cixin' s book.

C.It is a film copying foreign movies.

D.It offers us a new experience of watching films.

2What does Para 3 mainly talk about?

A.The suitable season when the film was screened.

B.The famous poems mentioned in the film.

C.The common points between Chinese films and foreign films.

D.The cultural background of the film.

3The makers of this film choose Feb5 to put on it probably because_________.

A.it was the Spring Festival and many people have time to see it.

B.many old people want to return to their hometown.

C.it can cause many people’s common feelings at this time.

D.Chinese people usually celebrate together on that day.

4What can we infer from Guo Fan's words?

A.American sci-fi fails to express its culture.

B.“The Wandering Earth" tells a foreign story.

C.Chinese sci-fi should have its own features.

D.Science fiction films should express certain spiritual cores.

【题目】Ambassador Hotel

Welcome to the Ambassador Hotel. To make your stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will use our facilities to the full.

Dilling Room

Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8 a. m. to 9 : 30 a. m. Alternatively, the room staff will bring a tray of breakfast to your room at any time after 7 a. m. In this case, please fill out a card and hang it outside your door before sleeping.

Lunch: 12 to 2: 30 p. m.

Dinner: 7: 30 p. m. to 9 p. m.

Room Service

This operates 24 hours a day ; phone the Reception Desk, and your message will be passed on to the room staff.

Telephones

To make a phone call, dial 0 for Reception and ask to be connected. We apologize for delays in putting calls through when the staff are very busy. There are also public telephone booths near the Reception.

Shop

The hotel shop is open for small things, gifts and makeups from 9 a. m. to 5 : 30 p. m.

Laundry

We have a laundry here and will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours. Ask the room staff to collect them.

Bar

The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p. m. and 7 p. m. to 1 a. m.

Banking

The reception staff will cash cheques and exchange money in many foreign currencies.

1What should you do if you want to have your breakfast in your room?

A.Phone the room staff.

B.Phone the hotel shop.

C.Write down the required information on a card and hang it outside your door before sleeping.

D.Phone the dining room before you go to bed.

2Which of the following about the hotel is TRUE?

A.You can have a drink in the bar before noon.

B.You can get your clothes washed, ironed and returned within 12 hours.

C.You can buy some skin creams in the hotel.

D.You can phone the room staff to get the room service .

3Where can you most likely see the text?

A.In a bedroom of a large international hotel.

B.In a hotel bar.

C.In a hotel dining room.

D.In the entrance of a small family hotel.

【题目】语篇语法填空

Technological changes brought dramatic new options to Americans 1(live) in the 1990s. During this decade new forms of entertainment, commerce, research, and communication 2(become) commonplace in the U. S. The driving force behind much of this change was an innovation popularly known as the Internet.

The Internet was developed during the 1970s by the Department of Defense. In the case of an attack, military advisers suggested 3 advantage of being able to operate one computer from another terminal. In the early days, the Internet was used mainly by scientists to communicate with other scientists.

One early problem faced by Internet users was speed. Phone 4(line) could only transmit information at a limited rate. The development of fiber-optic(光纤) cables allowed billions of bits of information 5(receive) every minute. Companies like Intel developed faster microprocessors, so personal computers could process the incoming signals more 6(rapid).

In the early 1990s, the World Wide Web was developed, in large part, 7 commercial purposes. Corporations created home pages 8 they could place text and graphics to sell products. Soon airline tickets, hotel reservations and even cars could be purchased online. Universities posted research data on the Internet, so students could find 9(value) information without leaving their dormitories. Companies soon discovered that work could be done at home and submitted online, so a whole new class of telecommuters began to earn a living from home offices unshaven and 10(wear) pajamas(睡衣).

【题目】 In March, days before her 15th birthday, Ashima Shiraishi successfully climbed Horizon on Mt. Hiei in Japan. She became the first woman and youngest person ever to solve the “V15” boulder( 攀岩) problem, considered the most difficult type of problem in the sport.

Shiraishi is also the world’s youngest person to solve the V10,V13,and V14 boulder problem, which she did at ages 8, 10, and 13.

“Once I have a project in mind, I don’t really give up,” she said. “And even if my skin is looking really bad from bouldering, I’ll just get back on it.”

The New York City native first got to know the sport at age 6 when she saw park-goers climbing Rat Rock in a city park in New York City. Attracted, she started climbing it every day after school and began training at an indoor climbing gym soon after.

She won her first competition at age 7, competing against grown women climbers.

“It was mostly the movement that really attracted me because it was almost like dancing. It felt like I was dancing on the rock,” she said.

Watching Shiraishi climb is like watching a dance of mental and physical courage. At 5-foot-1 and 100 pounds, she could be considered at a physical disadvantage compared to taller climbers who can reach holds more readily. But she makes up for it with smooth movements that only a climber of small size could make.

“The most important part of climbing is not really thinking at all. Once you start thinking, you doubt yourself, and that’s the worst that could happen to you,” she said.

Shiraishi hopes to compete on the most important stage for sports, the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo, where climbing will make its first official appearance.

1When did Shiraishi start climbing?

A.After visiting an indoor climbing gym.

B.After seeing people climbing in a city park.

C.After watching a climbing competition.

D.After reading a news report about climbing.

2What is key to successful climbing according to Shiraishi?

A.Thinking about nothing.B.Encouraging yourself.

C.Receiving a lot of training.D.Entering a lot of competitions.

3Which of the following is Shiraishi’s wish?

A.She can solve the “V15” boulder problem.

B.Climbing will become an Olympic event.

C.She can take part in the Olympic Games.

D.Bouldering will attract more young people.

4What is the text mainly about?

A.A difficult boulder problem.B.The personal life of a teenager.

C.The popularity of bouldering.D.A successful young climber.

【题目】 A drug designed entirely by artificial intelligence is about to enter clinical human trials for the first time. The drug, which is intended to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder ( OCD)(强迫症),was discovered using Al systems from Oxford-based biotech company Exscientia. While it would usually take around four and a half years to get a drug to this stage of development, Exscientia says that by using the Al tools it's taken less than 12 months.

The drug, known as DSP1181, was created by using algorithms (算法)to examine potential compounds (化合物),checking them against a huge database of parameters, including a patient's genetic factors. Speaking to the BBC, Exscientia chief executive Professor Andrew Hopkins described the trials as a “ key milestone in drug discovery “ and noted that there are “ billions” of decisions needed to find the right molecules (分子)for a drug, making their eventual creation a “ huge decision. “ With Al, however, “the beauty of the algorithms is that they are unknowable, so can be applied to any disease.”

We've already seen multiple examples of Al being used to diagnose illness and analyze patient data, so using it to engineer drug treatment is an obvious progression of its place in medicine. But the Al - created drugs do bring about some relevant questions. Will patients be comfortable taking medicine designed by a machine? How will these drugs differ from those developed by humans alone? Who will make the rules for the use of Al in drug research? Hopkins and his team hope that these and a great many other questions will be explored in the trials, which will begin in March.

1What is special about the drug designed by Al?

A.It's a better cure for OCD.

B.It has no side effect on humans.

C.Its development takes less time.

D.It doesn't need clinical human trials.

2Which is a key factor in creating the drug according to Paragraph 2?

A.Trials.B.Algorithms.

C.Compounds.D.Molecules.

3How does Hopkins feel about the way of drug creation?

A.Optimistic.B.Doubtful.

C.Disappointed.D.Puzzled.

4What can be the best title for the text?

A.Medical Trials by AlB.An Example in Medical Trials

C.A Creation in Al DevelopmentD.Al - designed Drugs to Be on Trial

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