题目内容

1.In ancient China,many people(46)built (build) walls around their states to protect their land.(47)AfterQin Shihuang brought China together in 221BC,he had all these walls (48)joined(join) up.Since that time,the walls have often been repaired or added to,especially during the Ming Dynasty.The Great Wall,also (49)called(call) the‘10000li Great Wall',is over 6300kilometers (50)long(length) and is one of(51)thegreatest wonders of the world.
The Great Wall,(52)which runs over mountains,through valleys and deserts,was very hard to build.Hundreds of thousands of people worked on the wall.Many people lost (53)their   lives while working on its construction.Therefore,the wall was not just made of earth and stone,(54)but of blood and flesh as well.
The Great Wall runs from west (55)to east in the north of China and attracts tens of thousands of tourists each day.

分析 本文讲述了万里长城的形成和发展史,秦始皇统一中国后把之前的城墙连接起来,后来经过不断的修缮和增补,形成了现在的万里长城.万里长城包含着无数人的艰苦劳动和付出,很多人为此献出了生命,它不仅是用石头筑成的,更是用劳动人民的鲜血筑成的.

解答 46.built;考查动词的时态,根据时间状语In ancient China 可知此处要用一般过去式. 
47.After;考查时间状语从句,分析句意为"始皇统一中国之后…",故此处用介词after.  
48.joined;考查固定结构,这是"have sth done"结构,意为"让某人做某事",故此处用过去分词joined.  
49.called;考查分词作定语,句子的主语 The Great Wall与动词call存在动宾关系,故用过去分形式作后置定语. 
50.long;考查形容词,此处用形容词long与6300kilometers共同构成句子的表语,意为"长城有6300多千米长".
51.the;考查定冠词,形容词最高级greatest前面要用定冠词the.
52.which;考查关系代词,分析句子可知这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词为The Great Wall,故用关系代词which.  
53.their;考查形容词性物主代词,此处的物主代词与主语 Many people保持一致,故用their.   
54.but;考查连词,此处用but与前面的not only构成"not only…but (also)…"短语,意为"不仅…而且…".
55.to;考查介词,这里用to与前面的from构成"from…to…"结构,意为"从…到…".

点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,仔细分析带空格的句子,明确空格所要填的词义,词型和短语搭配,给出所要填的正确形式,然后整体阅读短文,核对答案

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