题目内容

【题目】A teacher let her class play a game. The teacher told each child to bring a bag with some potatoes. Each potato would be given a name of a person that the child hated, so the number of potatoes in his/her bag would depend on the number of people the child hated. Some children had two potatoes, some had three and others had up to five potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the bag wherever they went for a week. After a week, the teacher asked, “How did you feel?” The children started complaining about the unpleasant smell coming from the rotten potatoes when they had to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes everywhere they went.

Then the teacher said,” This is the same when you carry your hate for somebody inside your heart. The smell of hate will pollute your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot bear the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lifetime?”

【1】 In the game, the students should _________.

A. keep the bag of potatoes in the classroom

B. carry the bag of potatoes everywhere they go

C. leave the bag of potatoes at home

D. count the bag of potatoes every day

【2】The underlined word “rotten” most probably means ___________ in Chinese.

A. delicious B. fresh C. sweet D. bad

【3】According to the last paragraph, we can learn that ________.

A. potatoes are very important to the students

B. hating others can make the life unhappy

C. the smell of hate is good for our health

D. the students like to carry the bag of the potatoes

【4】Which is the best title of this passage?

A. An interesting game

B. Carry the smelly potatoes

C. The rotten potatoes

D. To excuse others is to excuse yourself.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】B

【4】D

【解析】

试题分析:本文的老师让学生们玩一个土豆游戏,老师告诉每个孩子带一个包带一些土豆,从腐烂土豆的例子从而告诉学生们带着仇恨的坏处,以此来教给学生们要学会宽恕,这样才能获得快乐。

【1】B细节理解题。根据第一段的The teacher then told the children to carry the bag wherever they went for a week.可知教师要求学生走到哪,装有土豆的书包就带到哪。故选B

【2】D词义猜测题。根据第一段的the unpleasant smell可知土豆的味道不好闻,因此此处是指土豆腐烂了。故选D。

【3】B推理判断题。根据最后一段的If you cannot bear the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lifetime?”可知腐烂的土豆气味,我们一周都忍受不了,那一辈子心里装着憎恨的气味会是什么样?也就是说一辈子憎恨别人是不会让人快乐的。故选B

【4】D标题归纳题。根据最后一段的The smell of hate will pollute your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go.可知憎恨的气味污染着你的内心,让你不快乐,因此宽恕了别人也就宽恕了自己。故选D

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相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

While the rest of the world is waking up as the weather turns warm, our bodies may not respond the same way. Many of us may share the same feeling of inexplicable drowsiness as we embrace spring, and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a term for it: chunkun, "spring sleepiness".

_______【1】_________.

1. Don't sleep more, exercise more

Eight hours of sleep is usually enough for adults. Getting longer sleep may reduce activity in the cerebral cortex, making people sleepier. _____2___. Aerobic exercise, such as jogging, swimming and rope skipping, are recommended.

2.________3__________

A cup of coffee or tea that contains a good amount of caffeine is good for the health, and is important to keep us alert for important occasions, such as crucial meeting. However, too much coffee may cause an accelerated heartbeat, anxiety and other symptoms that may be linked to heart problems.

3. Splash cold water on your face

If a cup of coffee doesn't keep you awake long enough, try splashing cold water on your face, which is always refreshing.

4. Get some fresh air

________4______. Bad air flow will lead to insufficient oxygen, which will affect the brain's performance.

5. Drink enough water

Try to always have a bottle of water next to you, as it can help to eliminate accumulated toxins and help to fight spring fatigue. _____5__________.

If none of the above tips work for you, you should be fine by the end of April.

A. Fight back with caffeine but do not overdose

B. Find the natural scent that awakes you

C. Make sure that air flows properly in your office and bedroom.

D. You can also add slices of lemon to make it vitamin-rich.

E. Also go outdoors to get close to nature.

F. Although spring sleepiness is not an illness, the following tips might be essential for those who really need to stay awake.

G. Instead, a slight increase of the level of your physical activity will make us feel awake and energetic.

【题目】Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.

In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all whether rich or poor, clever or stupid, one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough: we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees; they refuse to do what they think “low” work; and in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we would get terrible diseases in our towns.

In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we are educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability, and secondly, that we realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.

【1】The writer of this passage thinks that________.

A. free education for all probably leads to a perfect world

B. free education can solve all of the world’s problems

C. free education won’t help to solve social problems

D. all the social problems can’t be solved by free education

【2】The writer wants to prove that ___________.

A. a farmer is more important than a professor

B. our society needs all kinds of jobs

C. our society needs free education for all

D. people with university degrees earn more money

【3】According to the passage, ____________.

A. work with hands is low work

B. work with hands is dirty and shameful

C. work with hands is the most important

D. we can’t regard work with hands as low work

【4】The purpose of education is ___________.

A. to choose a system of education

B. to let everyone receive education

C. to prepare children for their future life

D. to prepare children for well-paid jobs

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