题目内容
16.Everyone has his own way of saying things and his own special expressions.Many everyday American expressions are based (61)oncolors.Red is a hot color.Americans often use (62)itto express heat.They may say they are red hot about something unfair.When they are red hot they are very(63)angry (anger) about something.The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods(64)are called (call) red hots for their color and their spicy taste.Fast loud music is popular with many people.They may say the music is red hot,(65)especially (especial) the kind called Dixieland jazz.Pink is a(66)lighter (light) kind of red.People sometimes say they are in the pink (67)when they are in good health.The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the (68)twentieth (twenty) century.It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color(69)that/whichshows that they are in good health.Blue is a cool color.The traditional blues music in the United States is (70)theopposite of red hot music.Blues is slow,sad and soulful(深情的).Someone who is blue is very sad.分析 每个人都有他自己的说话方式和他自己独特的表达方式.许多美国日常用语都是以颜色为基础的,本文主要介绍了美国习语中颜色的含义.
解答 61.on 考查介词.bebased on是固定短语,意为"以…为基础",故填on.
62.it 考查代词. it代替前文提到的red,故填it.
63.angry 考查形容词.根据前面的 are very可知此处用形容词作表语,very是副词修饰形容词,故填angry.
64.arecalled 考查时态语态.谓语动词call与其主语peppers是被动关系,且文章介绍的是客观情况,所以是一般现在时的被动语态,故填are called.
65.especially 考查副词.此处especially作状语,修饰全句,本句实际是省略句,故填especially.
66.lighter 考查形容词的比较级.句意:粉红色是比较浅一点的红色.根据句意可知此处用light的比较级形式,故填lighter.
67.when 考查引导词.句意:当他们健康的时候,人们就说they are in the pink.when意为"当…的时候",引导时间状语从句,故填when.
68.twentieth 考查序数词.20世纪是第20世纪,应用序数词,故填twentieth.
69.that/which 考查定语从句.本句是定语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,并且先行词是color,表示"物",所以用关系代词that或which,故填that/which.
70.the 考查定冠词.根据 ofred hot music是后置定语可知此处是特指,所以应用定冠词the,the opposite of 在…的对立面,故填the.
点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
36.A.unkind | B.polite | C.normal | D.proper |
37.A.frequently | B.truly | C.necessarily | D.angrily |
38.A.broken | B.destroyed | C.wounded | D.disturbed |
39.A.appreciation | B.pride | C.regret | D.admiration |
40.A.impressions | B.symptoms | C.injuries | D.movements |
41.A.physical | B.mental | C.facial | D.psychological |
42.A.recognized | B.denied | C.admitted | D.realized |
43.A.assistance | B.direction | C.treatment | D.forgiveness |
44.A.reputation | B.relation | C.health | D.strength |
45.A.fell silent | B.burst into anger | C.burst into tears | D.burst out laughing |
46.A.apology | B.greeting | C.welcome | D.excuse |
47.A.makes | B.expresses | C.receives | D.deserves |
A. | gave away | B. | gave in | C. | gave up | D. | gave off |
A. | being chased | B. | to be chased | ||
C. | be chased | D. | having been chased |