题目内容
18.[1]Hello.It's one of the first words we learn as babies,yet it's one of the last ones we think to use as adults.That's unfortunate,because saying hello is more than just saying hello-it is recognition of another's worth.How might the world change-how might we change-if we mastered this word?To find out,I spent one month saying hello to every person I met.Here's what I've learned.[2]It can boost (促进) productivity.In one of the few studies ever done on this subject,Allan Allday,an assistant professor of special education at Oklahoma State University,had middle school teachers greet their students individually each morning.This exchange of greetings raised the kids'productivity.School went from impersonal to personal,and that resulted in more class participation and better grades.
[3]Environments influence friendliness,One study found that people in the city were kiss likely to one hands with a stranger than those in the countryside.And researchers say,pleasure environments generally encourage more smiles and hellos than unpleasant ones.My experience was similarly.Whatever the reason,my urban hellos were answered far less often than my rural one.Similarly,people in vacation spots,like the Jersey Shore,were far friendlier than those hurrying work downtown.
[4]It's a form of universal health insurance.It's impossible to say hello without smiling.And smiling has been shown to lower blood pressure,relieve stress and boost happiness.Apparently,a smile creates a similar effect in the recipient (接受者).
[5]So maybe we can make the world a better place by______.After a month of doing it.I feel lighter and more connected and I have a better sense of well-being.
76.What does the author say about the adults according to Paragraph 1?Adults are not willing to say hello.(within 8words)
77.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Teachers and students got friendlier so that the students became more active in learning and scored higher in tests.School went from impersonal to personal,and that resulted in more class participation and better grades.
78.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5with proper words.saying hello to each other/greeting each other/saying hello(within 5words)
79.List three effects of smiling on health according to the text.(within 8words)
①lowering blood pressure②relieving stress③boosting happiness
80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3Chinese.不管出于什么原因,我在城里打招呼得到的回应比在乡村少得多.
分析 本文讲述作者告诉我们,主动的问候别人,对别人微笑,这不仅对自己的健康有好处,而且你会发现这个世界会变得更好,让人有幸福感.因此我们要好好使用hello这个词,主动的去问候别人.
解答 76.Adults are not willing to say hello.推理判断题.根据第一段Hello.It's one of the first words we learn as babies,yet it's one of the last ones we think to use as adults可知,Hello是我们儿时学会的第一批单词之一,然而,作为成人则是我们最不愿使用的单词之一.故正确答案是:Adults are not willing to say hello.
77.School went from impersonal to personal,and that resulted in more class participation and better grades.句意理解题.Teachers and students got friendlier so that the students became more active in learning and scored higher in tests句意是:老师和学生变得更友好以致于学生在学习中更积极,测试中得更高的分数.
78.saying hello to each other/greeting each other/saying hello 主旨大意题.根据文意可知,这篇短文中作者告诉我们,主动的问候别人,对别人微笑,你会发现这个世界会变得更好,让人有幸福感.
79.①lowering blood pressure ②relieving stress ③boosting happiness 细节理解题.根据第四段And smiling has been shown to lower blood pressure,reduce stress and bring happiness.可知,微笑可以降低血压、减少压力、带来幸福.这就是微笑对人的身体健康的作用.
80.不管出于什么原因,我在城里打招呼得到的回应比在乡村少得多.句子翻译题.Whatever the reason,my urban hellos were answered far less often than my rural one.这是一个让步状语从句,从句the reason后省略了was,主句用了副词比较级less often,far是副词修饰比较级.
点评 阅读表达是一种综合性的题型,测试目的是从多方位多角度考查考生通过阅读获取信息、处理信息并进行书面表达的能力.根据文章的需要设置的题型,如根据文中提供的一些数字信息等,要求填写表格或是根据文章所提供的内容要求对于文章的篇章结构进行合理的推断等等.面对这类问题时,也不要惊慌,要认真审题,沉着应答.
All of their friends and(42)Acame to see the lovely ceremony and to(43)D in the
festivities and celebrations.All hada wonderful time.Thebride wasimpressive(44)A her white wedding gown and the groom was very attractive in his black suit.Evcry0ne could(45)B that the love they had for each other was (46)C.
A few months later,the wife came to the husband with a/an(47)A."I read in amagazine about how we can(48)Bour marriage,"she offered."Each of us will a list of the things that we find a bit(49)Dwith the other person.Then,we can talk about how we can(50)Bthem and make our lives happier together.
The husband agreed.So(51)C 0f them went to a separate room in the house and thought of the things that annoyed them.They thought about this question for the (52)Bof the day and wrote down what they(53)D.The next morning,at the breakfast table,they decided that they would(54)Atheir lists.
"I'll start,"offered the wife.She took out her list.It had many (55)Con it,enough to fill three pages.In fact,as she started reading the list,she noticed that tears were starting to appear in her husband's eyes.
"What's wrong?"she asked."Nothing,"the husband replied,"Keep reading your list."
The wife continued to read until she had read all three pages to her husband.She(56)Dplaced her list on the table and(57)Bher hands over the top of it.
"Now,you read your list,"she said happily.
Quietly the husband(58)A."Idon'thaveanythingonmylist.Ithink thatyou are perfect the way(59)Dyou are.I don't want you to change anything for me.The wife,(60)C by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his acceptance of her,turned her head and wept.
We have a wonderful world that is fiill of beauty,light and promise.Whywaste timein this world looking for the bad,disappointing or annoying when we can look around us,and see the wonderful before us?
41.A.festival | B.feast | C.celebration | D.holiday |
42.A.family | B.colleagues | C.schoolmates | D.neighbors |
43.A.overcome | B.undertake | C.intake | D.participate |
44.A.dressed in | B.pull on | C.put on | D.wore |
45.A.say | B.tell | C.know | D.leam |
46,A.real | B.actual | C.true | D.pure |
47.A.proposal | B.idea | C.request | D.command |
48.A.expand | B.strengthen | C.broaden | D.deepen |
49.A.annoyed | B.disturbed | C.disturbing | D.annoying |
50.A.focus | B.fix | C.concentrate | D.react |
51.A.both | B.all | C.each | D.neither |
52.A.remained | B.rest | C.left | D.following |
53.A.came up | B.came out | C.came for | D.came up with |
54.A.go over | B.make up | C.look over | D.turn to |
55.A.matters | B.topics | C.items | D.details |
56.A.cleanly | B.clearly | C.proudly | D.neatly |
57.A.unfolded | B.folded | C.opened | D.stretched |
58.A.stated | B.declared | C.announced | D.suggested |
59.A.what | B.where | C.who | D.that |
60.A.encouraged | B.criticized | C.touched | D.Loved. |
A. | delay | B. | effort | C. | schedule | D. | consideration |