题目内容
【题目】下面10句话中,每句有一灶语言错误,请将其改正。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
【1】To his annoyance, no sooner he sat down than the phone rang again.
【2】We are trying our best to reach an agreement with all the people concerning.
【3】I’ve kept practicing for some time and I am glad to find I have been improving ail time.
【4】The naughty boy hid himself behind the door, from that he could hear what we talked about.
【5】Don’t let any failure discourage you, for you can never tell what close you may be to victory.
【6】Joined us tonight is professor Smith from Beijing University.
【7】I hanged around the railway station for nearly an hour but he never turned up.
【8】Huge amounts of money has been raised for the people in the flood-striken area so far.
【9】There is no doubt about that their great efforts will pay off in time.
【10】Tom ought to have apologized with me for what he had done.
【答案】
【1】加had
【2】concerning改成concerned
【3】加the
【4】that改成where
【5】what改成how
【6】Joined改成Joining
【7】hanged改成hung
【8】has改成have
【9】删除about
【10】with改成to
【解析】单句改错。
【1】考查固定句式。主语+had no sooner done ---than 主语+一般过去时态---,(一---就---),这个句式中如果把no sooner放在句子开头,则主句用部分倒装,也就是把had提到主语的前面。故在he前加had。
含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装:在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装。主语+had no sooner done ---than 主语+一般过去时态---,(一---就---),这个句式中如果把no sooner放在句子开头,则主句用部分倒装,也就是把had提到主语的前面。No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.我一到家天就开始下雨。
【2】句意:我们正在尽最大努力与所有相关人员达成协议。concerned有关的,故把concerning改成concerned。
【3】考查固定词组。all the time一直,总是。故在time前加the。
【4】考查定语从句。那个顽皮的男孩躲在门后,从那里他能听到我们谈论的东西。从句中不缺少主语,从form看后面缺少宾语,而根据句意可以看出,此空表示“behind the door”,故把that改成where。
【5】考查宾语从句。不要因为失败而气馁,因为你永远无法知道你离胜利有多近。how修饰形容词和副词,此处close是形容词,故把what改成how。
【6】考查动名词。句子缺少主语,Joined是过去式,不能做主语,此处应该用动名词做主语,故把Joined改成Joining。
【7】考查动词过去式。我在火车站附近徘徊了将近一个小时,但他从来没有出现过。此处hang around(闲逛,徘徊),hang的过去式是hung;hang(绞死)的过去式是hanged。故把hanged改成hung。
【8】考查主谓一致。amounts of修饰不可数名词,做主语时后面的谓语动词在人称和数上与amount的单复数保持一致,故把has改成have。
【9】考查固定句式。There is no doubt that---,(毫无疑问),故把句中的about去掉。
【10】考查固定搭配。apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉,故把with改成to。