题目内容

【题目】阅读理解
In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I'd hitch a ride (搭便车).
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn't give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使…放心）me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I'd been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven't changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”
I couldn't remember where I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.
（1）The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because .
A.her work delayed her trip to Sydney
B.she missed the only train back home
C.she was going home for her holidays
D.the town was far away from Sydney
（2）Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?
A.He helped the girl find a ride.
B.He gave the girl a ride back home.
C.He bought sandwiches for the girl.
D.He watched the girl for three hours.
（3）The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that .
A.she realized he was Gordon
B.she had known him for decades
C.she was going to the nearby town
D.she wanted to repay the favour she once got
（4）What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?
A.Those who give rides will be repaid.
B.Good manners bring about happiness.
C.Giving sometimes produces nice results.
D.People should offer free rides to others.

【答案】
（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了25年前自己错过了唯一的一趟回家的火车，她想搭便车回家但没有人为她停车。最后一位名叫Gordon的人把自己请到家中吃了午饭并帮助自己找到了回家的便车。25年后的一天搭自己便车的老人竟然是那位名叫Gordon的人。
(1)考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I'd hitch a ride”唯一的一趟回家的火车已经离开，所以我想搭便车回家。，故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.”他还主动帮助我找到回家的便车，故选A。
(3)考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor I'd been given decades earlier.”可知，我认为这是回报几十年前给我帮助的人的又一次机会，故选D。
(4)考查写作意图。综合分析全文内容，25年前我得到Gordon的帮助，25年后Gordon又偶然地得到我的帮助。所以作者想通过这个故事，告诉我们：给予有时会产生好的结果,故选C。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】完形填空
When Dave was eighteen, he bought a second-hand car for ￡200 so that he could travel to and from work more 1 than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him2 much in repairs that he decided that he had better3 it.
He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly4 to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so 5_of them had any desire to buy it.
Dave's friend Sam saw that he was 6 when they met one evening, and said, “What's 7, Dave?” Dave told him and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may8 more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's 9was sensible, he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read: “For sale: small car,10very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at ￡50.”
For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no 11. But then on Saturday evening a man rang up and said he would like to 12 him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be 13or not. “Fine,” the man said. “And I'll 14 my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to 15 it.”
The next morning, at ten quarter, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door,16 to wait there for the person who had 17 his advertisement. Even Dave had to 18 that the car really looked like a wreck (残骸). Then soon after he had got the car as 19 as it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave's car and then said, “Have you reported this 20 to us yet, sir?”
（1）A.directly B.safely C.properly D.easily
（2）A.so B.such C.very D.too
（3）A.keep B.repair C.sell D.throw
（4）A.anxious B.lucky C.ashamed D.generous
（5）A.some B.neither C.none D.most
（6）A.delighted B.upset C.calm D.astonished
（7）A.on B.up C.it D.that
（8）A.learn B.miss C.get D.find
（9）A.message B.advice C.request D.description
（10）A.uses B.loses C.has D.spends
（11）A.doubt B.help C.trouble D.answer
（12）A.tell B.see C.agree D.call
（13）A.exact B.suitable C.early D.late
（14）A.follow B.meet C.bring D.introduce
（15）A.recognize B.gain C.admire D.test
（16）A.happening B.meaning C.turning D.failing
（17）A.read B.posted C.answered D.placed
（18）A.forget B.show C.disagree D.admit
（19）A.clean B.admit C.fast D.light
（20）A.bargain B.sale C.accident D.result

【题目】假设你叫李华，今年18岁，想利用暑期打工，你在英文报纸上看到了咖啡厅的招聘广告。请根据下面的广告写一封求职信。
TEMPORARY JOB OFFER
Age 18-24
To work in busy center café.
Must enjoy working with people.
Previous experience necessary.
Good pay.
Tel. 01 222 643
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节；3. 开头和结尾已给出。
Dear Sir,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life?
If yes, don't care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you'll make it!
Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant
(No Pay with Free Meals)
Place: Manchester
Hours: Part Time
We are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!
Role:
You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.
Skills and Experience Required:
You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you'll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.
（1）The text is meant to ______.
A.leave a note
B.send an invitation
C.present a document
D.carry an advertisement
（2）What does the underlined part mean?
A.You'll make others' lives more meaningful with this job
B.You'll arrive home just in time from this job
C.You'll earn a good salary from this job
D.You'll succeed in getting this job
（3）The volunteers' primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities______.
A.to get some financial support
B.to properly protect themselves
C.to learn some new living skills
D.to realize their own importance
（4）Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?
A.The one who can drive a car
B.The one who has done similar work before
C.The one who has patience to listen to others
D.The one who can use English to communicate

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Here is an astonishing and significant fact：Mental work alone can't make us tire. It sounds absurd．But a few years ago, scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue(疲劳). To the amazement of these scientists, they discovered that blood passing through the brain, when it is active, shows no fatigue at all!
If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would find it full of fatigue toxins (霉素) and fatigue products. But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein, it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day.
So far as the brain is concerned, it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning. The brain is totally tireless. So what makes us tired?
Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional (情绪的)attitudes. One of England's most outstanding scientists, J. A. Hadfield, says, “The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin. In fact, fatigue of purely physical origin is rare. ”Dr. Brill, a famous American scientist, goes even further, He declares, “One hundred percent of the fatigue of sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.”
What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction? No! A feeling of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry, a feeling of not being appreciated— those are the emotions that tire sitting workers. Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue. We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body.
（1）What surprised the scientists a few years ago?
A.Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer's blood
B.Albert Einstein didn't feel worn after a day's work
C.The brain could work for many hours without fatigue
D.A mental worker's blood was filled with fatigue toxins
（2）According to the author, which of the following can make sitting workers tired?
A.Challenging mental work
B.Unpleasant emotions
C.Endless tasks
D.Physical labor
（3）What's the author's attitude towards the scientists' idea?
A.He agrees with them
B.He doubts them
C.He argues against them
D.He hesitates to accept them

【题目】A man, who is now sixty-eight years old, went over-seas forty years ago. Just before they __ , the girl he loved gave him as a souvenir, a heart-shaped knot（结）(symbolizing devotion) made of knitting（编织品） __ . And he hung it on his belt __ .

Several years later he __ and had children. His sweet-heart’s looks, __ time went by, became dimmer（更模糊）and dimmer like a landscape picture __ away gradually, and his homeland only appeared in his __ . In the evening of his life he often looked at the knot and sighed.

One day, __ the sight of the knot, his grandson __ getting hold of it as a toy. The boy touched it and tried to __ it. At last he did the trick and got it __ and open.

When it was spread out, it turned to its form as a long __, a very simple wool thread. Only by the clever __ of a beloved girl could the thread be knitted into such a complicated knot. __ love made so many simple things complex in the world.

The old man was thus __ to a great truth. Most of the complaints, __ and hatred in life result from very __ matters . If one is __ mindful of them, they become mental knots. But if one __ the knot, it remains a simple thread or line, __ shape it becomes.

【1】A. married B. returned C. parted D. left

【2】A. cloth B. wool C. silk D. cotton

【3】A. as far B. long before C. so far D. from then

【4】A. got married B. set off C. went away D. grew up

【5】A. while B. after C. as D. though

【6】A. giving B. fading C. dying D. leaving

【7】A. dreams B. thoughts C. ideas D. minds

【8】A. at B. upon C. to D. for

【9】.A. let to B. held on C. insisted on D. held out

【10】.A. unfold B. fold C. tie D. fasten

【11】.A. relaxed B. easy C. loose D. different

【12】A. thread B. rope C. pipe D. string

【13】A. finger B. hands C. head D. arms

【14】A. Unmarried B. Separated C. Heated D. Devoted

【15】A. awoken B. known C. made D. come

【16】A. joy B. kindness C. bitterness D. dislikes

【17】A. light B. simple C. big D. small

【18】A. already B. never C. always D. seldom

【19】A. sees through B. goes through C. cares for D. deals with

【20】A. whichever B. whatever C. however D. whenever

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Every people uses its own special word to show its ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions（表达，说法） are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Where's the beef?” It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s “Where's the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone using it at the time.
Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Ray called this “McDonald's”. Ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in America.
Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company called “Wendy's” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald's or anyone else. The Wendy's Company began to use the expression “Where's the beef?” to make people know that Wendy's hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendy's television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where's the beef?” she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendy's hamburger restaurants was success. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where's the beef?”.
（1）_______ started McDonald's restaurant.
A.Ray
B.McDonald
C.Wendy
D.Three old women
（2）Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought _______.
A.they could sell hamburgers at a low price
B.hamburgers were easy to make
C.beef was very popular in America
D.they could make a lot of money
（3）Wendy's made the expression known to everybody _______.
A.with many old women eating hamburgers
B.by a television advertisement
C.while selling bread with a bit of meat in it
D.at the McDonald's restaurant
（4）We can learn from the passage that the expression “Where's the beef?” means _______.
A.The beef in hamburgers is not as much as it is said to be
B.The hamburgers are not as good as they are said to be
C.It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be
D.Wendy's is the biggest

【题目】完形填空
When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 1 Miller King, who was the best 2 at our school.
Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 3.
Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 4.He looked very 5,but he didn't cry.
That season, I 6 all of Miller's records while he 7 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player,8 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller's 9.
One afternoon ,I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 10 going over a fence-which wasn't 11 to climb if you had both arms. I'm sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 12 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 13 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 14 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn't tell you this during the season, but you did 15.Thank you for filling in for 16.”
His words freed me from my bad 17.I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 18 ahead of me. I was right to have 19 him. From that day on, I grew 20 and a little more real.
（1）A.cheering for B.beating out C.relying on D.staying with
（2）A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player
（3）A.practice B.show C.comfort D.pleasure
（4）A.school B.vacation C.hospital D.training
（5）A.pale B.calm C.relaxed D.ashamed
（6）A.held B.broke C.set D.tried
（7）A.reported B.judged C.organized D.watched
（8）A.and B.then C.but D.thus
（9）A.decision B.mistake C.accident D.sacrifice
（10）A.stuck B.hurt C.tried D.lost
（11）A.steady B.hard C.fun D.fit
（12）A.praise B.advice C.assistance D.apology
（13）A.let B.helped C.had D.noticed
（14）A.dropped B.ready C.trapped D.safe
（15）A.fine B.wrong C.quickly D.normally
（16）A.us B.yourself C.me D.them
（17）A.memories B.ideas C.attitudes D.dreams
（18）A.still B.also C.yet D.just
（19）A.challenged B.cured C.invited D.admired
（20）A.healthier B.bigger C.cleverer D.cooler

【题目】文中共有10处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
I am Li Bing and studying in Guangming Middle School. I want to be the member of the Youth Volunteer Organization. I like all sport very much, especially basketball. I'm also interested in read and I am good at English. I thought friendship is very important to us, though I like making friends.
At school, I'm a member of the “one helps one” study project in that I help others and get help others. I was used to give books and money to the children in poor areas. I hope you can get the opportunity to serve others and develop my abilities. So I will do that I can to help others.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网