题目内容

【题目】

1市政府对治理污染河流充满自信。

The city government ________ __________ ________ controlling the polluted rivers.

2说起我的理想, 我只想碰碰运气,在家乡开个公司。

As to my dream, I just want to _________ __________ _________ and set up my own company in my hometown.

3老张可能不会乘高铁去杭州,因为他喜欢自己开车。(运用情态动词)

Mr. Zhang ________ ________ ________ the high-speed train for Hangzhou, for he likes

driving his own car around.

4我妈妈答应来参加我的毕业典礼的, 可是到现在她都没有到,真让人着急啊!

My mum promised to attend my graduation ceremony, but by now she _______ _______ ______, which is really worrying.

5下周举行的大会是为了纪念他们的祖先100年前来到这个村庄。

The meeting that will take place next week is ________ ________ _______ their ancestors’ arrival in the village 100 years ago.

6如果你不为自己做过的事情道歉的话,他们是不会放过你的。

They won’t let you ________ ________ ________ it unless you say sorry for what you have done.

7我仍然对日本是否是个独立的国家持有怀疑。

I still have the doubt of ________ Japan is ________ ________ country.

8昨天的天气很好,我本来不用带伞的。

The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ________ ________ ________ the umbrella with me.

9三年之后,他发现家乡不再是过去的老样子了。

Three years later, he found his hometown wasn't ________ it ________ ________ be.

10他懒散而又骄傲自满,这充分说明了他失败的原因。

He was lazy and proud, ________ fully ________ ________ his failure.

【答案】

1hasconfidencein

2take achance

3may nottake

4hasn’t turnedup

5in memoryof

6get awaywith

7whether; anindependent

8needn’t havecarried

9what; usedto

10which; accountedfor

【解析】请在此填写整体分析!

1have confidence in doing sth.在某事方面有信心,充满自信。主语The city government是单数,所以谓语动词用单数has。故填have confidence in。

2chance运气,take a chance碰碰运气,want to后面跟动词原形,故填take a chance。

3情态动词may not表示可能不,take the high-speed train乘高铁。故填may not take。

4turn up出现,根据时间状语by now可知应该用现在完成时,故填hasn’t turned up。

5in memory of…为了纪念……。这是一个介词短语,在句中做表语。故填in memory of。

6他们不会放过你的意思就是他们不会让你侥幸逃脱的,get away with侥幸逃脱。故填get away with。

7whether是否,doubt后的从句中常用whether。independent独立的,country是可数名词,所以前面需要加冠词an。故填whether…an independent。

8needn’t have done表示本不必做某事。此处表示本来不必带伞,故填needn’t have carried。

9used to表示过去常常,此处是一个表语从句,从句中缺少表语,所以用what引导,故填what…used to

10account for是固定短语,意思是为……负有责任,说明了……。此处是一个非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,应该用代词代替前面一句话,故填which…accounted for。

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【题目】Your mobile is now much more than just a communication device - more like a remote control for your life. You still call it a "mobile" from habit, but it is an organizer, entertainment device, payment device and security(安全) center, all developed and manufactured by engineers.

What we do need is better mobiles and more intelligence. Because it knows your travel timetable it can check for problems on the roads or with the trains, giving you the best route into work. It can control your home, reprogramming the central heating if you need to get up earlier and keeping an eye on your home by connecting your mobile with the home security system. It is your payment system—you can pay for tickets for journeys or buy items in shops by placing the phone near a sensor(感应器). With an understanding of location, the mobile can also provide directions, or even tell you if your friends or family are nearby.

Usually it will start work even before you wake. It will work with your home entertainment system while you sleep to find programmes that will interest you and download them as a podcast to watch on the train or in other spare moments. It will intelligently work out what to do with incoming phone calls and messages. Because it knows your diary it will also know, for example, to direct voice calls to voicemail when you are in a meeting, perhaps providing a discrete text summary of the caller and the nature of their call.

With its understanding of almost all aspects of your life; many new services become possible. For example, a “Good Food” meal planning service could send daily suggestions for your evening meal based on learned preferences, previous selections made and the likely contents of your refrigerator.

Ten years ago the mobile was purely a device for making voice calls. Now it is a camera, MP3 player, and texting device. This is only the start of an evolution that will turn it into our trusted and indispensable companion in life.

Mobile phones

Your mobile phone is not only a phone but also a remote control for your 1.

Functions of your mobile phone

Organizer

*2for problems on the roads or with the trains and find the best 3into work for you.

*Control your home’s central 4.

*Deal with your phone calls and messages and 5voice calls to voicemail when you are in a meeting.

*Send daily 6for your meals through a “Good Food” meal planning service.

7device

*Find and 8programmes for you to watch.

Payment device

*Pay for tickets for journeys or 9

items in shops.

Security center

*You can look after your home by 10your mobile phone with the home security system.

Conclusion

Mobile phones will be our trusted and necessary helpers in life.

【题目】阅读理解

A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world.Weboholisma twentieth century diseaseaffects people from different ages.They surf the Netuse emails and speak in chat rooms.They spend many hours on the computerand it becomes a compulsive habit.They cannot stopand it affects their lives.

Ten years agono one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users.This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students.They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.

They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homeworkso this addiction influences their grades and success at school.Because they can find everything on the websitesthey hang out there.Moreoverthis addiction to websites influences their social life.

They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.The relation with their friends changes.The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.

Because of the change in their behaviorthey begin to keep themselves apart from society and live with their virtual friends.They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life.Although they feel confident on the computerthey are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.It span>is a problem for the future.This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.

【1】The author’s attitude towards weboholism is that of being________.

Aoptimistic Bdisapproving

Cpositive Dacceptable

2What is the main idea of the passage?

AThe influence of weboholism.

BThe advantage of weboholism.

CThe popularity of weboholism.

DThe cause of weboholism.

【3】What does the underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably mean?

AAttractive. BProfessional.

CAddictive. DPotential.

【4】We can infer from the passage that________.

Aweboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers

Bstudents can hardly balance real and virtual life

Cpeople are addicted to games on the Internet

Dvirtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

There are various reasons why cancers appear to be on the increase. For one thing, though their sufferers are to be found in all age groups, cancers are particularly likely to attack persons in their middle and advanced years. Naturally, since people live longer these years, there are more cancer sufferers than before. Again, with better methods of diagnosis (诊断), doctors can more easily recognize cancerous growths that would formerly have passed unnoticed or that would have been wrongly diagnosed. It is also believed that certain habits and conditions of modern living, including heavy smoking and the pollution of the air, may leave people living in more cancer-causing conditions than before.

We all look forward to the day when a simple medical test can find cancer while it is still small. Researchers around the world are working on such a test. Most of their work deals with the examination of the blood.

Researchers in Boston have found something in the blood of cancer patients that does not appear in healthy persons. The test showed which persons had cancer and which did not. It was correct more than 90 percent of the time.

The researchers believe the test may be able to show cancer very clearly in its development. Cancers discovered early usually can be treated successfully.

The test examines very small bits of fat in the blood called lipids (脂质). Cancers seem to change lipids although doctors do not know why. The test showed differences between the lipids of the persons with cancer and the lipids of those without cancer.

The researchers say the new test could be a step to develop a simple way to check patients for cancer before the disease shows on an X-ray.

【1】Who will fail cancer from the study of the researchers?

A. The young. B. The middle age and the older.

C. The man. D. The woman.

【2】The underlined words "such a test" refer to ________.

A. the test that shows which persons have cancer and which don’t

B. the test that may be able to show cancer very early in its development

C. a simple medical test that cannot find cancer when it is small

D. a new test that could be a step to develop a difficult way

【3】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Cancers have much to do with something in patients’ blood.

B. People living in better conditions are most likely to be attacked by cancer.

C. X-raying is the best way to determine whether a person has cancer or not.

D. Cancers have nothing to do with a person’s habits and living conditions.

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A. A simple way to cancer B. Cancers can be cured

C. How to find cancer D. Early discovery of cancer

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Itzhak Perlman was born in Tel Aviv, in what was then Palestine, in nineteen-forty five. Today he lives in New York City. But his music has made him a citizen of the world. He has played in almost every major city.

He has won many Grammy awards for his recordings. He has also won Emmy awards for his work on television.

Itzhak Perlman suffered from polio (脑灰质炎) at the age of four. The disease damaged his legs. He uses a wheelchair or walks with the aid of crutches on his arms.

But none of this stopped him from playing the violin. He began as a young child. He took his first lessons at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly, his teachers recognized that he had a special gift.

At thirteen he went to the United Sates to appear on television. His playing earned him the financial aid to attend the Juilliard School in New York.

In nineteen sixty-four Itzhak Perlman won the Leventritt Competition in that city. His international fame had begun.

His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful, loud or soft. But critics say it is not the music alone that makes his playing so special. They say he is able to communicate the joy he feels in playing, and the emotions that great music can deliver.

Anyone who has attended a performance by Itzhak Perlman will tell you that it is exciting to watch him play. His face changes as the music from his violin changes.

He looks sad when the music seems sad. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often looks dark and threatening when the music seems dark and threatening.

In nineteen-eighty six, President Ronald Reagan honored Itzhak Perlman with a Medal of Liberty. In two-thousand, President Bill Clinton awarded him the National Medal of Arts. Several major universities have awarded him honors. He continues to receive honors for his music.

【1】According to the passage, we know Itzhak Perlman ___________.

A. is 60 years old today

B. was born in New York City

C. was a rich citizen of the world

D. has some achievement in music

【2】Despite the disease, none of this stopped Itzhak Perlman and he_________.

A. took his first lessons at the Music Academy of New York

B. appear on television for the first time in New York

C. got the financial aid to continue his study of music

D. won the Leventritt Competition in his nineties

【3】When the music seems darkItzhak Perlman often looks _______.

A. dark B. sad

C. happy D. light

【4】We can infer from the passage Ronald Reagan must be president of __________.

A. Palestine B. Germany

C. the USA D. England

【题目】阅读理解。

Every scientific field uses the scientific method to conduct experiments. Performing experiments is very important in the field of psychology (心理学). Before beginning a study, however, any scientist who wishes to perform an experiment should be familiar with the steps of the scientific method.1

◆ Form a hypothesis (假设). It is an educated guess about what will happen during the study.2Coming up with a hypothesis before you start can help guide your experiment.

◆ Plan out a study. Planning out the experiment is essential because the psychologist needs to know if they have time, materials, and testing area prepared beforehand. This step also helps the scientist to determine if they will be performing descriptive or experimental research. The ideal situation is to always perform experimental research.3Descriptive research simply collects data regarding the problem and forms a hypothesis according to the data.

◆ Collect data.4If the data collected is not recorded and organized, the entire efforts of the study may be wasted. The best way to do this may be to record the proceedings so that no details are lost.

◆ Analyze the data. Once all the data has been collected and organized, it must be analyzed. Using previous research or scientific information about the problem, the psychologist must apply the new data gathered.

◆ Publish the information learned. The final step of the scientific method in psychology is publishing the results of the study.5Most psychological experiments are published in scientific journals.

AIt is based on scientific facts, not just opinions.

BRead on to find out how to use the scientific method in psychology.

CBefore psychologists start the experiment, they must plan out the steps.

DThis helps other psychologists to learn about and use the new information.

E. The scientific method has proved to be an effective way to conduct research.

F. To fully understand the study, each part of the experiment must be recorded.

G. Sometimes, however, this is impossible and descriptive research will have to be used.

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Every Wednesday, I go to Cantata Adult Life Services,a local retirement community in Brookfield, Illinois, US, with my classmates to do community service.

After my very first visit to Cantata,my life changed forever.That may sound a bit dramatic, but volunteering with the elderly has changed my views on life.

Our visits last about an hour, and we bring 2530 students every time. We play board games and cards with the residents while we're there.

You can watch all the movies and TV shows you want about “life back then”, but nothing compares to talking to the people who were actually there. Just hearing their stories has touched me in a way I never thought possible.

Whether it was talking to 98yearold “Hurricane Hilda” about her glory days as a roller skater or chatting with Lou about the times she danced with a famous actor, I was completely attracted by every single memory the residents wanted to share with me.

Even the residents who don't have amazing memories make the experience satisfying.I remember visiting Mrs. Robinson. She couldn't recall much about her past, but she told me she'd never forget how kind I was just to listen to her “rambling(漫谈)”. It made me realize that it's the little things that make life worth living. That's something I won't forget anytime soon.

If there's one thing I've realized in my three years of visiting Cantata, it's that presence—just being there—means more than anything to many of the residents. And despite how busy our lives are, there's lways time to make someone's day.

For me, it feels great to be a source of happiness, a smile on a bad day or a listening ear for old memories. And at the end of the day, that's all that matters.

It's easy to feel like you don't have anything in common with the elderly—especially when you're a teenager. But that's not true at all.

I hate to be overly clichéd(陈词滥调的) here, but age really is just a number. As young adults, it's important for us to realize this sooner rather than later.We can learn a lot from the elderly, and they can often benefit from teenagers too.

【1】What do the volunteers do according to the passage?

A.They share everything with the residents.

B.They play board games and cards with the residents.

C.They watch the residents play games.

D.They buy gifts for the residents.

【2】According to the writer, what is the most important thing that volunteers can do for the elderly?

A.Playing with them.

B.Benefiting from them.

C.Helping them.

D.Being there with them.

【3】What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?

A.We don't have anything in common with the elderly.

B.Age is just a number.

C.It is important to help the elderly.

D.Young adults and the elderly can benefit from each other.

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