题目内容
【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Itzhak Perlman was born in Tel Aviv, in what was then Palestine, in nineteen-forty five. Today he lives in New York City. But his music has made him a citizen of the world. He has played in almost every major city.
He has won many Grammy awards for his recordings. He has also won Emmy awards for his work on television.
Itzhak Perlman suffered from polio (脑灰质炎) at the age of four. The disease damaged his legs. He uses a wheelchair or walks with the aid of crutches on his arms.
But none of this stopped him from playing the violin. He began as a young child. He took his first lessons at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly, his teachers recognized that he had a special gift.
At thirteen he went to the United Sates to appear on television. His playing earned him the financial aid to attend the Juilliard School in New York.
In nineteen sixty-four Itzhak Perlman won the Leventritt Competition in that city. His international fame had begun.
His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful, loud or soft. But critics say it is not the music alone that makes his playing so special. They say he is able to communicate the joy he feels in playing, and the emotions that great music can deliver.
Anyone who has attended a performance by Itzhak Perlman will tell you that it is exciting to watch him play. His face changes as the music from his violin changes.
He looks sad when the music seems sad. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often looks dark and threatening when the music seems dark and threatening.
In nineteen-eighty six, President Ronald Reagan honored Itzhak Perlman with a Medal of Liberty. In two-thousand, President Bill Clinton awarded him the National Medal of Arts. Several major universities have awarded him honors. He continues to receive honors for his music.
【1】According to the passage, we know Itzhak Perlman ___________.
A. is 60 years old today
B. was born in New York City
C. was a rich citizen of the world
D. has some achievement in music
【2】Despite the disease, none of this stopped Itzhak Perlman and he_________.
A. took his first lessons at the Music Academy of New York
B. appear on television for the first time in New York
C. got the financial aid to continue his study of music
D. won the Leventritt Competition in his nineties
【3】When the music seems dark,Itzhak Perlman often looks _______.
A. dark B. sad
C. happy D. light
【4】We can infer from the passage Ronald Reagan must be president of __________.
A. Palestine B. Germany
C. the USA D. England
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】A
【4】C
【解析】
试题分析:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Itzhak Perlman虽然从小患了脑灰质炎并且因此残疾,但是却自强不息,努力学习和表演音乐,并取得了成功的故事。
【1】D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段won many Grammy awards for his recordings以及won Emmy awards for his work on television可判断,Itzhak Perlman在音乐上作出了比较大的成就。
【2】C 细节理解题。根据文章第六段His playing earned him the financial aid to attend the Juilliard School in New York可判断,Itzhak Perlman得到了经济资助得以去the Juilliard School上学学习音乐。
【3】A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段He often looks dark and threatening when the music seems dark and threatening可判断。
【4】C 推理判断题。根据文中前文他一直在纽约发展可判断是在美国获得的成就,因此选C。
【题目】On the day of Chongyang Festival,one traditional activity is to climb mountains.However,mountains are not everywhere for people to climb.Therefore,for those people who live in flat regions far from any mountain,the problem is solved by going for a picnic and eating cakes.The Chinese word for cake is Gao,a homonym of the Chinese word for high.Mountains are high,so eating cakes can,by a stretch of the imagination,take the place of going for a climb.
The tradition of eating cakes in September is originated from the ancient times.Though the name of “Gao” started from the Six Dynasties,the cakes had already existed in Han Dynasty,which was called “Er”.in Chinese at that time.It is made of rice flour,which is classified into two types:paddy(水稻) rice flour and millet(粟米) rice flour.They are mixed together,which is named “Er”.In September,the millet is ripe.It is regarded as the food just in season,which is offered to ancestors as sacrifices.Chongyang Cake comes from the food just in season in September.That is why Chongyang Cake is recommended for offering sacrifices to ancestors on the day of Chongyang Festival.
In the Six Dynasties,cakes became the food for the season as the tradition Chongyang Festival is formed with the promotion of mountainclimbing activity.As the cakes appeared in different forms,Chongyang Cake was also called Hua (Colorful) Cake in the Ming & Qing Dynasties and became the food for the season in urban and rural areas.Hua Cake is divided into Unpolished Hua Cake,Refined Hua Cake and Gold Coin Hua Cake.Unpolished Hua Cake is marked with caraway (香菜) leaves,sandwiched with date,peach kernel (果仁) and other unpolished dry fruits.Refined Hua Cake is made in either two or three layers,with each sandwiched with refined glazed fruits,such as preserved apple,peach and apricot.
Title: 【1】 Cake | |
【2】 | ·taking the place of going for a climb ·being offered as 【3】 |
Eating time | In 【4】 |
Related activities | (1)in mountain areas:climbing mountains (2)in 【5】 areas: ·going for a picnic ·eating 【6】 |
【7】 | (1)Han Dynasty:called 【8】 ·paddy rice flour ·millet rice flour (2) 【9】 Dynasties:called “Gao” ·Unpolished Hua Cake ·【10】 Hua Cake ·Gold Coin Hua Cake |