题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Of all the recreations we enjoyed, a morning walk might be the most rewarding. In city like Chengdu and Hangzhou where can hardly avoid heavy traffic, it’s only in the morning that the roads are not crowded. It is hardly any traffic and one can enjoy the walk. In the morning the nature is at its best. Having a look at leaves of trees and you’ll find pearls of dew (露水) on it. Flowers wave their heads gentle and spread their pleasant smell. A walk in a big park or the bank of a stream is even more refreshing. A 20-minute walk every day gets people to look 5 years young.

【答案】1.enjoyed → enjoy

2.city → cities

3.where → which/that

4.It → There

5.去掉the

6.Having → Have

7.it → them

8.gentle → gently

9.or后加on

10.young → younger

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了早晨散步不但可以愉悦身心,而且可以避免交通拥挤。

第一处:考查时态。陈述客观事实,用一般现在时。故将enjoyed改为enjoy

第二处:考查名词的数。名词city为可数名词,根据“like Chengdu and Hangzhou”可知用复数形式。故将city改为cities

第三处:考查定语从句。句中先行词为city,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词whichthat引导。故将where改为which/that

第四处:考查there be句型。句意:几乎没有任何交通。表示“人或事物的存在”,用there be句型。故将It改为There

第五处:考查冠词。nature 表示自然时,是抽象名词,其前通常不用定冠词。故将the去掉。

第六处:考查祈使句。句意:看一看树叶,你会发现叶片上的露珠。根据连词and可知,本句考查“祈使句 + and + 陈述句 ”句型。故将Having改为Have

第七处:考查代词。代指句中的复数形式“leaves of trees”可知用代词them。故将it改为them

第八处:考查副词。修饰动词wave,用副词形式。故将gentle改为gently

第九处:考查介词。句意:在大公园里或在小溪边散步会更令人神清气爽。on the bank of在……岸边。故在or后加on

第十处:考查形容词比较级。句意:每天步行20分钟可以让人看起来更年轻5岁。结合句意可知,这里用形容词比较级形式。故将young改为younger

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【题目】The Buy Nothing Movement

Social media, magazines and shop windows bombard(猛轰)people daily with things to buy, and British consumers are buying more clothes than ever before. The average person spends more than 1,000 on new clothes a year, which might not sound like much. 1 A lot of consumer spending is by means of credit cards. British people currently owe about 670 per adult to credit card companies. Also, people are spending money they haven't earned to buy things they don't need. Britain throws away 300,000 tons of clothing a year, most of which goes into landfill(垃圾填 埋地)sites.

2But charity shops can't sell all those unwanted clothes. A lot of clothes that charities can't sell are sent abroad, causing even more economic and environmental problems.

3The idea originated in Canada in the early 1990s and then moved to the US. On Buy Nothing Day people organise various types of protests and cut up their credit cards. Throughout the year, Buy Nothing groups organise the exchange and repair of items they already own.

The trend has now reached influencers on social media who now encourage their viewers not to buy anything at all for periods as long as a year. Two friends in Canada spent a year working towards buying only food. For the first three months they learned how to live without buying electrical goods, clothes or things for the house. For the next stage, they gave up services, for example, haircuts, eating out or buying petrol for their cars. 4

The changes they made meant two fewer cars on the roads, a reduction in plastic and paper packaging and a positive impact on the environment from all the energy saved. 5But even if you can't manage a full year without going shopping, you can participate in the anti-consumerist movement by refusing to buy things you don't need.

A.In one year, they'd saved $55,000.

B.If everyone followed a similar plan, the results would be impressive.

C.Online shopping means it is easy for customers to buy without thinking.

D.Second-hand clothes are often of too poor quality to recycle in charity shops.

E.But that figure hides two far more worrying trends for society and for the environment

F.However, a different trend arises in opposition to consumerism—the ' buy nothing' trend.

G.People might not realise the problems because they donate their unwanted clothes to charities.

【题目】 If you are interested in art, there are four art activities to be held in Beijing.

Paintings of Xu Beihong

Over 100 paintings by modern China's painting master Xu Beihong are on show at the National Art Museum, including his oil and ink () works.

Xu is skilled at describing birds and animals. His works creatively combine Western methods with traditional Chinese art, which has a big influence on modern Chinese artists.

If you go:

9:00am-5:30pm, from September to November (closed on Mondays). 1 Wusi Avenue, Dongcheng district, Beijing. 010-6403-4951

Musical performances for Japanese anime (动漫) lovers

Music Fans Classical Orchestra will provide a performance for Japanese anime and music lovers, bringing together great works by famous Japanese writer Joe Hisaishi, including melodies (旋律) in Hayao Miyazaki's Castle in the sky and director Takeshi Kitano's film Kikujiro.

If you go:

7:30pm, November. Beijing Concert Hall, 1 North Xinhua Street, Xicheng district. 010-6605-7006.

Opera Film Carmen

The French opera film Carmen will be shown in Beijing on Saturday. It will be played in French, with English and Chinese subtitles (字幕).

Based on the novel of the same name by Prosper Merimee, Carmen was the last work of the famous French writer Georges Bizet, telling stories of the working class and ordinary people. It's also one of the popular operas in the world.

If you go:

1:30 pm, September. National Center for the Performing Arts, 2 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng district. 010-6655-0000

The Merchant of Venice

Beijing Comedy Theater will put on William Shakespeare's work The Merchant of Venice. It will be played in Chinese.

If you go:

7:30 pm, Dec 15-17; 2:30 pm, Dec 16. Beijing Comedy Theater,11 Chaoyangmen North Street, Dongcheng district, Beijing. 400-610-3721

1Where can you go if you are free in October?

A.Beijing Concert HallB.National Art Museum

C.Beijing Comedy Theater.D.National Center for the Performing Arts

2Which number should you call if you're interested in works by Joe Hisaishi?

A.010-6605-7006.B.010-6403-4951.

C.010-6655-0000.D.400-610-3721.

3What can we learn about the film Carmen?

A.It's a British film.

B.It's about to be played on Sunday.

C.It's about stories of ordinary people.

D.It's based on Georges Bizet’s best work.

4When can you see The Merchant of Venice?

A.7:30 am on Dec 15.B.2:30 pm on Dec 17.

C.7:30 pm on Dec 16.D.2:30 am on Dec 16.

5What would a foreigner choose if wanting to improve his Chinese listening ability?

A.Carmen.B.Kikujiro.

C.Castle in the sky.D.The merchant of Venice.

【题目】 Do you need useful and interesting books? Here we’ve got plenty for you.

Successful Fishermen

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Twentysix simple exercises to help you study easily and fast.

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Buy this book and you will learn more.

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【题目】 Staying fit and healthy plays an important role in our life. People sometimes ignore their health because of the busy daily schedules but there are some little things that you can do each day that will add to being healthy and fit. Here are some ways to stay fit and healthy.

Get regular check-ups. One should get a physical check-up every year to make sure everything is as it should be. 1Getting physical examinations regularly benefits you because if and when something is wrong, you will get to know about it timely.

2One should walk for a few minutes every day to stay fit. It improves body awareness and can help reduce pressure. Exercise helps to strengthen the heart and lungs, strength training helps to strengthen the muscles and stretching helps to reduce the risk of injury.

Eat breakfast. One should have healthy breakfast as it keeps you energetic for the best mental and physical performance. 3It also helps to keep a healthy weight because you are less likely to overwork later in the day.

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No late dinners. With our busy lives we always put off dinner until the last minute. 4 This will give your body a chance to “eat” most of the food before you rest for the next 8 hours.

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A.Take enough exercise.

B.Work more and walk more.

C.Give them a try and see for yourself.

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E.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.

F.There is no harm to get check-ups as it’s good for your body.

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