题目内容

【题目】 Do you need useful and interesting books? Here we’ve got plenty for you.

Successful Fishermen

Fishing is a healthy hobby. You can enjoy fresh air when you go fishing in the countryside. This book will teach you how to choose fishing places and how to make good fishing rods(竿) easily. Many kinds of fishing skills are shown in the book. Read it and you will become a more successful fisherman.

Best Learners

This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. Read this book and learn:

What the three difficulties in study are and how to deal with them.

What to do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying.

Twentysix simple exercises to help you study easily and fast.

You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn in Study for Beginners. It is easier to understand.

How to Keep Pets

A pet can be our best friend. Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about:

How to choose right pets for yourself.

How to build houses or nests() for your pets.

How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean.

Buy this book and you will learn more.

We have many other books on sale. For more information enter www. knowbetter com. If you buy two or more books at a time, you’ll get 10% off.

1If you buy and read Successful Fishermen, you will________.

A. go to the countryside

B. know how to cook fish

C. learn how to choose fishing places

D. know where to buy fishing rods

2You can ________ for more information about other books according to the passage.

A. call the writerB. go to the shop

C. ask the clerkD. search the Internet

3The writer wrote this passage in order to ________.

A. tell people how to keep pets

B. increase sales of the books

C. buy useful and interesting books

D. teach students to study easily and fast

【答案】

1C

2D

3B

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。作者介绍了三本大家可能会觉得有用并且有趣的书,并推荐大家去www. knowbetter.com 了解更多正在出售的书,购买两本或两本以上还会有优惠。

1细节理解题。由题干中的书名“Successful Fishermen”可以将答案定位在对应标题下的段落。从段中的 This book will teach you how to choose fishing places…”可知,这本书将会教你如何选择钓鱼地点。故C选项正确。

2细节理解题。由题干中的“more information about other books”可知,答案不在对这四本书的介绍里,由此可将答案定位在最后一段。从最后一段中的“For more information enter www. knowbetter com.”可知,作者推荐了一个网站。故D选项正确。

3推理判断题。由最后一段中的“If you buy two or more books at a time, you’ll get 10% off.(如果你一次购买两本或两本以上的书,或有10%的优惠。)”可知,作者想让大家购买更多的书。故B选项正确。

应用文阅读是考查学生快速获取信息解决问题的能力。全国卷中每年都会考。应用文一般都会含有小标题或者项目符号。做题时先根据问题定位段落,再从定位段落中找出答案。跟题目无关的段落可以不用阅读。具体定位方法可以参看我们上边这三题的解析。尽管这篇文章有五个段落,但我们只用了第二段和最后一段就可以解完题目。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 DNA analysis has revealed family relationships between more than 10 generations of Stone Age people at megalithic (巨石的) tombs in Ireland and Sweden.

The evidence suggests that megaliths, prehistoric large stone structures, sometimes acted as graves for family groups in northwestern Europe thousands of years ago. The latest findings throw new light on the origins and social structure of the groups that built megaliths in this region—a history that has long been hidden in mystery.

For their study, the international team of researchers analyzed the genomes—the complete set of genetic material in a cell—of 24 Stone Age individuals from five megalithic burial sites in Ireland, Scotland and Gotland, a large Swedish island in the Baltic Sea.

This analysis showed that many of the individuals buried at each megalith, who all lived between 3,800 B.C. and 2,600 B.C., according to radiocarbon-dating of their remains, were closely related via family ties.

The results also showed that the individuals buried at the megaliths were related to Neolithic farmers in northern and western Europe but genetically distinct from other hunter-gatherers. This was particularly noticeable at the Ansarve site on the island of Gotland.

“The people buried in the Ansarve tomb are remarkably different on a genetic level compared to the individuals dug out from hunter-gather contexts, showing that the burial tradition in this megalithic tomb, which lasted for over 700 years, was performed by distinct groups with roots in the European Neolithic expansion,” Magdalena Fraser, co-first author from Uppsala University, said in the statement.

1What’s the significance of the new findings?

A. It reveals the family ties between people in Ireland and Sweden.

B. It implies that many people buried in the tombs were closely related.

C. It indicates the long-hidden mystery concerning DNA analysis.

D. It suggests that the megaliths became tombs thousands of years ago.

2How did the researchers reach their findings?

A. By interviewing individuals.B. By travelling to different regions.

C. By analyzing genes.D. By studying the burial sites.

3Which is true according to the latest findings?

A. Some people buried in the tombs were related to farmers.

B. Few people buried in the tombs were genetically different.

C. All the people buried at megaliths had family relationships.

D. People buried in the Ansarve tomb were dug out 700 years later.

4What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Megaliths served as tombs thousands of years ago.

B. People buried at the megaliths were recently analyzed.

C. Latest findings shed light on a mystery about burials.

D. Stone-Age people in Ireland and Sweden had close ties.

【题目】 Across the United Kingdom, as the COVID-19 crisis has bitten deeper, its citizens have started a new practice: Emerging from self-isolation every Thursday night at 8 p.m. to clap, cheer, and bang pots and pans to show support for the country’s front-line doctors and nurses.

But as the death toll today hit a single-day U.K. record of 980-and with the peak death rate still estimated to be two weeks away-the crisis caused by the scale of the pandemic has been worsened here by a new degree of political uncertainty. Prime Minister Boris Johnson was admitted to the hospital on Sunday and has spent his days and nights in intensive care fighting the virus, surrounded by the doctors and nurses of the National Health Service.

The U.K. is not alone in showing new found public affection for key workers, nor in facing an unprecedented public health emergency that has, in Europe, especially affected Italy, Spain, and France. A recent U.K. government appeal for 250,000 volunteers to help the NHS (National Health Service) yielded an army of 750,000 would-be helpers.

But the pandemic finds the U.K. at a politically uncertain moment, as a nation finally emerging from three and a half years of political issue over its chaotic departure from the European Union. A December election that gave a decisive victory to Mr. Johnson and the ruling Conservative Party added clarity to a Brexit mandate and was seen by many as a potential first step in healing deep divisions in Britain’s political and social structure.

Acknowledging the impact of the coronavirus on daily lives, Queen Elizabeth II, in a rare address on Sunday, praised the “national spirit” and thanked NHS and care workers, whose “every hour” of hard work “brings us closer to a return to a more normal time.” Calling on citizens to “remain united and resolute” to overcome the pandemic, she sought to provide comfort. “While we may have still more to endure, better days will return We will meet again,” she said.

1What contributed to worsening the current crisis in the U.K?

A.The pandemic of COVID-19.B.Political instability.

C.The vote for Brexit.D.The December election.

2The British showed widespread support to the fight against coronavirus EXCEPT by .

A.clapping, cheering, and banging pots and pans every Thursday night

B.advocating volunteers to help the NHS

C.organizing 750,000 helpers to join the army

D.praising the “national spirit” in Queen’s speech

3It can be inferred from the passage that .

A.The death toll set a new single-day record and the peak death had arrived

B.Prime Minister Boris Johnson was receiving good medical treatment

C.the COVID-19 has been found in European history

D.Conservative Party has healed the deep political and social divisions

4Where might the passage come from?

A.A noticeboard.B.A private e-mail.

C.A research paper.D.A newspaper.

【题目】 BEIJING, Sept. 3 (Xinhua) -- Liuyang Steamed Cuisine Creative Food Show was held recently in China Youth Center for International Change in Beijing, attracting 60 foreign guests from more than 30 countries including France, the United States, Italy and Colombia.

"These are camellia oil, fermented Liuyang brown bean, chili powder and Liuyang preserved meat". Following the introduction made by the working staff, Taghzouit Lydia, who is from Algeria, started to cook the Liuyang steamed cuisine. When the fragrant smell rose from the steamer beside her, she exclaimed, "what a wonderful taste!"

"I know the rhythm of the song named Liuyang River and I like China's fireworks. I can't believe that there is such interesting food in this magical land, and it is very simple to cook. I want to go back and have a try and I will buy some materials to share with my friends," said Andres Mora, who is from Colombia.

During the show, 20 creative steamed cuisines of four series were cooked and brought to the dining table.

According to Gao Zhi, head of management committee of Liuyang Cultural Industrial Park, "Liuyang people preserve the original flavor of food through most simple and healthy way. This is not only a cooking method, but also a life attitude and wisdom."

"By adding cultural creativity to traditional steamed cuisines, we want to provide a Liuyang solution of eating to more people, and we hope today's event can promote the internationalization of Chinese cuisine,” Gao added.

At present, the annual value of Liuyang steamed cuisine reaches 22 billion yuan.

Liuyang Creative Steamed Cuisine Food Show was jointly hosted by the Belt and Road training department of International Youth University and Beijing Centre for International Chinese Education, and organized by management committee of Liuyang Cultural Industrial Park. (Edited by Tong Wei, tongwei@xinhua.org)

1How many exact names of foreign countries are mentioned in the passage ?

A.30B.6.

C.5D.4

2What can we learn from the passage?

A.Taghzouit Lydia has never heard the song named Liuyang River.

B.20 new steamed cuisines of four series were presented during the food show.

C.Gao Zhi thinks the way of cooking Liuyang steamed cuisines is the simplest.

D.Liuyang steamed cuisines has created more than 20 billion yuan in total.

3What is Andres Mora’s attitude towards Liuyang steamed cuisines?

A.favouriteB.surprised

C.unconcernedD.curious

4What type of writing is this passage ?

A.An exhibition guideB.A food review

C.An official reportD.A news report

【题目】 A Chicago six-year-old girl’s decision to feed the homeless instead of receiving presents on her birthday is touching the hearts of many not only in the area, but also across the country.

Armani Crews had been begging her parents for a few months to feed homeless people in her community.

“I said, ‘OK, we’ll make some sandwiches,’ to which Armani said, ‘No. I want the same thing we’d have at my birthday party,’” her mother recalled.

Even when her father, Antoine, told her that if she wanted to go through with this, she wouldn’t get a birthday gift, the girl, whose birthday was March 5, wouldn’t give in.

So the Chicago family spent about $300 buying food to send to homeless people in the city’s East Garfield Park neighborhood. They bought chicken, fish, corn, green beans, mashed potatoes, rolls, cake, cookies, fruit and water.

After Armani mentioned her plan at the family’s local church, the church members donated (捐赠) other items to create care packages for the homeless.

Armani’s birthday party was a success, with the family feeding more than 125 people who gathered.

In a statement, the six-year-old girl told ABC News, “It was nice to be nice.” Her mother added, “She was excited and happy. Everybody was being fed. One gentleman said he hadn’t had a hot meal in a long time.”

1What do we know about Armani Crews?

A.She was a six-year-old girl disliking birthday gifts.

B.She gave up her birthday party to feed the homeless.

C.She begged her parents to feed the homeless regularly.

D.She was willing to protect the pride of the homeless.

2Which word can best describe the feeling of the gentleman in the last paragraph?

A.Concerned.B.Relaxed.C.Grateful.D.Humorous.

3The text is meant to tell us that _______________.

A.little love can make the world better

B.east and west, home is the best

C.eat to live, but not live to eat

D.a good beginning makes a good ending

4What part of a newspaper can we probably find this text?

A.Lifestyle.B.Sports & Games.

C.Health & Fitness.D.Entertainment.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网