He refused to compete on Sundays because of his religiousbelief．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

19．He refused to compete on Sundays because of his religious（宗教的）belief．

分析他因为他的宗教信仰拒绝星期天竞赛．

解答答案是religious．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；religious adj．宗教的； one's religious belief某人的宗教信仰；故答案是religious．

点评翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

10．With rapid advances in medical science，cloning is slowly but surely looking like it could be in our near future．However，is it really an option that should be considered as a way to extend human life？
Reproductive cloning may help human families gain children，but there's also a benefit for the animal world．It brings hope to people eager for children but unable to have their own or adopt．It can also bring about the recreation of species that have long since died，allowing scientists to fully study the species as a living creature instead of simply looking at images or bones．
Many believe that cloning can be used to replace failing organs．This will reduce the waiting list for organ donations and allow more people to be saved．Not only that，but because the organ is，in fact，your own organ，there would be less chance of rejection．
Cloning could prove helpful in genetic research．Using cloning technologies，genetic researchers would have a better understanding of the composition of genes and the effects of genetic constituents（成分）on human characters．There's also the possibility of changing genetic constituents in cloned humans，and cloning could help fight genetic diseases．
While the cloning of body organs can help extend human life，it could also cause a lot of malpractice（玩忽职守）．Along with the ability to clone desired characters，there could be the possibility of people deliberately reproducing undesired characters．This could lead to a rise in malpractices within society．
Cloning involves a process of creating identical genes．As such，there would be a lack of diversity in humankind．Scientists believe this lack of diversity will lower the human race's ability to adapt．
Whatever your view on cloning may be，studies show that the clone would in fact not be completely identical to the original just as twins are not completely identical．Though they might look alike，twins have different personalities and enjoy different things．The same could be said of clones．Even if technology were created in which your memories and thoughts could be transmitted（传送）to the clone，your clone would still be a different person．

32．What good might reproductive cloning bring？D
A．It may help improve human well-being．
B．It could contribute to the rising birthrate．
C．It could help animals survive deadly diseases．
D．It may enable scientists to better study extinct species．
33．According to the text，cloning can also be used forB．
A．organ transplant
B．solving the aging problem
C．infectious disease treatment
D．constructing a gene database
34．What's one problem cloning may cause？C
A．Great diversity．
B．Individual security risk．
C．Increased improper conduct．
D．Serious personality disorder．
35．Why are twins mentioned in the last paragraph？A
A．To stress twins'similarities．
B．To show twins are quite common．
C．To carry out deeper research on twins．
D．To better illustrate what a clone will be like．

7．The official finally hung up after she explained andapologized/apologised（道歉）．

14．

Families can be made up of all kinds of different people（or in this case，fish）．That's the big idea behind the recently-released movie，Finding Dory．
Finding Dory is the sequel（续集）to the very popular movie Finding Nemo，which came out 14 years ago．Both are cartoon movies．
In Finding Dory，a forgetful blue fish named Dory becomes lost，and must be reunited with special people in her life．likeable Dory has short-term memory loss，which means that she can remember things that happened a long time ago，but can't remember things that just happened．It's a condition that causes trouble when she becomes lost，because she has trouble remembering directions like"turn left and then right．"Thanks to her good friends like the fish named Nemo，and his father，Marlin，she finally finds her way back．
Finding Dory is a beautifully drawn film that is attractive to look at．And，although the title gives away some of the plot（情节），there are enough turns throughout the movie to make it interesting．
Much of the film takes place out of water---in a marine wildlife centre and even on a highway-so the filmmakers had to be very creative about finding ways for the fish to move from place to place．At one point，Dory is in a coffee pot full of water，carried by a very clever octopus（章鱼）．
Finding Dory has been very popular with audiences since it opened on June 8，2016．In fact，it has already made $136.2 million in ticket sales．
The characters in the film were"voiced"by popular actors including Ellen DeGeneres（a talk-show host） as Dory and Ty Burrell （Phil Dunphy on TV's Modern Family） as a Beluga whale．
Ellen DeGeneres has waited a"long，long，long，long，long，long time"for the next film in the Nemo series．She said in a media release from the film's creators，Disney/Pixar，"It's got a lot of heart，and it's really funny．"

25．What is the purpose of the passage？B
A．To tell the readers about Dory
B．To introduce a film to the readers
C．To describe the plot of Finding Dory
D．To make a comparison between Finding Nemo and Finding Dory
26．Which statement is TRUE about Dory according to the passage？A
A．Dory becomes lost because of her memory loss
B．Dory's father，Marlin，helps her find her way back
C．Dory like to move from place to place
D．Dory's home is a coffee pot full of water
27．Finding Dory is popular with audiences mainly becauseC．
A．it's about a forgetful blue fish
B．it's the sequel to the movie Finding Nemo
C．it's a beautifully drawn film with many turns in it
D．the characters in the film were"voiced"by popular actors．

4．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Today，I had a very bad luck．I was fighting for fun with some classmates after physical education．I wave my arm with such great strong that my watch got loose and flew off my wrist!Just then，some girls were passing by and a flying watch hit one girl's mouth exactly，these two teeth were knocked off．My mother was called in to deal the matter．We made an apology to the girl but took her to hospital to treat my wound．
I was teaching a great lesson in this incident．I shouldn't have been made sudden and strong actions．From now on，I'll take care to do anything，acting quiet and carefully!

11．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词．
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
I was asked to deliver the speech before the whole class at the age of 9!I felt shy the moment I thought of that．Therefore，I had no choice but to prepare for them．The real moment began when I stood on the platform with so many eyes fixing on me．My listeners were waiting patient．I gradually found myself back，giving my speech．My audience applauded at last，which means I made it．After then，my fear of talking before lots of people has been disappeared．The greatest difficulty on our way to success is your fear．Overcome it，we will be able to achieve our goals．

8．请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章．
People who are your age，like your classmates，are called peers．When they try to influence how you act，to get you to do something，it's called peer pressure．Your peers influence your life，even if you don't realize it，just by spending time with you．It's only human nature to listen to and learn from other people in your age group．
Peers can have a positive influence on you．Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system．You might admire a friend who is always good at sports and try to be more like her or him．
Sometimes，your peers can influence you in negative ways．For example，a few kids in school might try to get you to skip class with them； your soccer friend might try to convince you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball．
Teenagers are the most likely to fall prey to peer pressure．So，their parents and teachers should make sure they don't submit to it．And the solution is not in isolating them from their peers．It's in teaching them to make good choices in life．
写作内容：1．用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2．用约120个单词就"来自同龄人的影响"这一话题谈谈你的想法，内容包括：（1）哪位同龄人对你的影响最大；（2）举例说明他或她对你的学习或成长的影响；（3）你怎样看待同龄人之间的影响．
写作要求：1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文语句；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．
The passage explains what peer pressure is．This pressure has positive and negative on our lives．Teenagers give in to peer pressure quite easily，so they should be taught to make good choice．
This reminds me of my classmate，Landa，who is the top student in our class．She has a positive influence on me．Once she noticed that I was about to give up halfway after spending ages struggling with my maths homework，so she offered to help me with it．Unfortunately，she couldn't solve the maths problem straight away．But she kept trying，and worked on the problem for several hours，I was very moved．I was very moved．Since then，her firm determination to overcome difficulties has inspired me whenever I has been in a tricky situation．
From my perspective，since peer pressure is very important，we should get closer to those who have a positive influence on us，and keep away from those who do not．．

2．Chinese web novels enjoy great popularity with many people，among are a large number of foreign readers．（　　）

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