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14£®ÈËÃǶԴý»úÓöÓв»Í¬µÄ̬¶È£¬ÇëÒÔ"Opportunities favour the prepared mind"ΪÌ⣬°´ÒªÇóÓÃÓ¢Óïдһƪ150´Ê×óÓÒµÄÎÄÕ£¬ÒªµãÈçÏ£º
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Opportunities favour the prepared mind
There are two kinds of people taking completely different attitudes to building a bright future£®One is dreaming of opportunities for a promising future£¬but without any action£¬while the other devotes himself earnestly to his work to get fully prepared£®
The message conveyed above is crystal clear£ºOpportunities favour the prepared mind£®The difference between the two lies only in the way each treats opportunities£®Successful people always make adequate preparations to seize opportunities£®Unsuccessful people£¬on the other hand£¬work little and just wait£¬seeing them pass by£®
To further highlight the importance of our attitude towards opportunities£¬let's take the Chinese diver Wu Minxia for example£®In order to win the gold medal in the Olympics£¬she trained hard day after day and eventually made it£®Therefore£¬we should make efforts to make our dreams come true£®It's universally acknowledged that we would accomplish nothing without actions and efforts£®£¨152£©£®
15£®Food waste is a growing problem both in America and across the globe£®In North America alone about 30-40% of food ends up as rubbish each year£®While much ends up as rubbish£¬over 48 million Americans live in households that do not have enough food!Now£¬concerned citizens are trying to raise awareness of the issue with some creative ideas£®
In New York's Westchester County£¬students at 18schools join in a program called We Future Cycle£®Started by Anna and Ashley in 2014£¬it teaches kids to recycle£¬compost£¨¶Ñ·Ê£©£¬and most importantly control food waste in an easy and efficient manner£®
Lunch areas at those schools are equipped with three clearly marked bins-compost£¬recycle and share£®While the first two are common in schools£¬the third is rare£®This is the bin where kids can put their unwanted drinks£¬fruits£¬and even untouched sandwiches£®Food there is available for any student that wants them£®Whatever remains at the end of the day is given to the local soup kitchen or food bank£®Anna says the three bins have helped reduce the number of trash bags produced at the mid-day meal from an average of 22to just 2!
To ensure kids form similar habits at home£¬the non-profit has created plans to educate families about the importance of sorting waste into the proper streams of recycling£¬composting£¬and food to donate£®They also urge parents to have open conversations with their kids about food choices£®
Kids are not the only ones that waste food£®Adults are equally bad£¬if not worse!To fight that£¬Brooklyn-based Josh founded Salvage Super Club in 2014£®The randomly organized dinners promise customers a multi-course meal for merely 50dollars per person£®The delicious food is made from perfectly safe ingredients£¨³É·Ö£©that are past their prime and£¬therefore£¬headed for the compost or trash bin£®

27£®The underlined word"awareness"in Paragraph 1probably means£¿A
A£®understanding
B£®hope
C£®doubt
D£®value
28£®What do students at Westchester County do to save food£¿B
A£®Use dustbins instead of plastic bags for left-over food£®
B£®Put their unwanted food in the bins and learn to share£®
C£®Get the children to educate their parents at home£®
D£®Only get single-course food for 50dollars when eating out£®
29£®What can we infer from Paragraph 5£¿C
A£®Parents are to blame for the children's bad habits£®
B£®Parents do not encourage children to save food£®
C£®Parents are as wasteful as children about food£®
D£®Parents have set an example for the children£®
30£®Which of the following will the passage be likely to continue with£¿D
A£®More information about food bank£®
B£®How to improve food production£®
C£®The importance of saving food£®
D£®Other creative ways to save food£®
13£®HandEnergy is an apple-sized device £¨É豸£© that charges your phone anytime£¬anywhere£®But what really makes this thing special is the fact that it uses your own personal energy to do it£®
In a time where power-banks £¨³äµç±¦£© and solar-power devices have become mainstream£¬a device that lets you charge doesn't sound very special£®But while power-banks have to be charged the old fashioned way£¬and solar-power devices need the sun to store energy£¬HandEnergy just needs a hand£®To get this little guy to produce energy£¬which it then stores in built-in batteries£¬all you have to do is hold it in your hand and rotate £¨Ðýת£© your wrists£®
To use HandEnergy£¬users start by winding a starter ring£®This sends a signal to activate the rotor £¨ÐýתÆ÷£©£¬at which point they can start rotating their wrists to keep the rotor spinning£®It might sound hard to believe£¬but the rotor inside HandEnergy spins at an average speed of 5£¬000 rotations per minute£¬changing mechanical power into an electric current£¬and charging the built-in batteries£®To charge a device£¬all you have to do is connect it to HandEnergy using a USB cable£®
HandEnergy was successfully crowdfunded on Kickstarter£¬raising over©†71£¬000 m one month£¬and will be available for the masses in May 2018£¬at a price of©†99£®One thing is for sure-it beats paying thousands of dollars on a solar-powered charging device£®

28£®What is HandEnergy used for£¿B
A£®Controling an Apple phone£®
B£®Providing power£®
C£®Burning personal energy£®
D£®Amusing a child£®
29£®How does HandEnergy produce energy£¿B
A£®By exposing it to the sun£®
B£®By keeping its rotor spinning£®
C£®By connecting the power source£®
D£®By opening and closing your hand£®
30£®Which of the following is the right order£¿C
¢ÙUsers wind a starter ring£®¢ÚThe battery is charged£®
¢ÛThe rotor spins£®¢ÜUsers rotate their wrists£®
A£®¢Ù¢Ú¢Û¢ÜB£®¢Û¢Ù¢Ú¢ÜC£®¢Ù¢Ü¢Û¢ÚD£®¢Û¢Ü¢Ù¢Ú
31£®What can be inferred about HandEnergy from the last paragraph£¿D
A£®It is sort of expensive£®
B£®It has come into market£®
C£®It is popular with the public£®
D£®It may have a bright future£®
7£®5 of the Best Museums in China1£®The Palace Museum£¬Beijing
The Palace Museum in Beijing is the most visited museum in the world£¬with tens of millions of people visiting every year£®In 2016£¬a record 16 million people explored the vast museum£®
2£®The World Expo Museum£¬Shanghai
The World Expo Museum in Shanghai opened to the public on May 1this year£®Located on the former site of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo£¬the museum is the world's only official museum featuring world expos£¬and the first of its kind to show the development history of the event£®
3£®Suzhou Police Museum
The Suzhou Police Museum is also the Anti-drug Museum in Suzhou£®The former prison was built in the late Qing Dynasty £¨1644-1911£©£¬and housed important criminals and those sentenced to death£®On top of the asterisk-shaped £¨ÐÇ×´µÄ£© building is a guardroom where police officers could watch all rooms below£®
4£®Kaohsiung Exhibition Center £¨KEC£©£¬Taiwan
It is a landmark building in Kaohsiung£¬South Taiwan£¬featuring a wave-shaped structure£®Opened in 2014£¬te KEC is the first multifunctional waterfront place in Taiwan for exhibitions£¬international conferences£¬association meetings£¬concerts as well as outdoor events£®
5£®National Maritime £¨º£Êµģ© Museum£¬Tianjin
Te National Maritime Museum in Tianjin is set to open in autumn this year£¬showing China's maritime civilization£¬the history of the maritime Silk Road and items and documents about Chinese seas£®The complex has been designed in the shape of flying fish£®

21£®Which museum has the largest number of visitors£¿A
A£®The Palace Museum£®
B£®The World Expo Museum£®
C£®Suzhou Police Museum£®
D£®National Maritime Museum£®
22£®C was used as a prison£®
A£®The World Expo Museum
B£®Kaohsiung Exhibition Center
C£®Suzhou Police Museum
D£®National Maritime Museum
23£®Which museum does not feature its specially shaped building£¿C
A£®National Maritime Museum
B£®Suzhou Police Museum
C£®The World Expo Museum
D£®Kaohsiung Exhibition Center
24£®Which statement about the museums is right£¿D
A£®Each country will open a World Expo Museum after the event£®
B£®Different activities hae taken place at Suzhou Police Museum£®
C£®KEC is special for its asterisk-shaped building and seaside location£®
D£®The National Maritime Museum has not been opened to public£®

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