题目内容

【题目】第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两赴,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

With the fast development of technology, we enjoy its convenience as well suffer the troubles which we human beings can never afford to ignore.

Which is seen everywhere, people nowadays lived a life on the go with a mobile phone which make them available at any time. Otherwise , they may bend over the phone even when they are seating face to face, lacking in heart-to-heart communication. What's more, we are faced with more serious food problems which by turn contribute to more deadly diseases like cancers.

As a matter of fact, human beings are blame for all these problems. If we wish to leave our next generations a still beautiful world, we have to take actions from now on, such as stopping destroying the earth by cutting off trees.

【答案】

【1】加as

【2】which改为 as

【3】make改为makes

【4】Otherwise改为However

【5】seating改为sitting

【6】more改为worse

【7】by turn改为 in turn

【8】加上to

【9】actions改为action

【10】off 改为down

【解析】

【1】加as.本句中as well as(也,又)可以连接两个并列的主语和谓语及宾语结构,而as well(也,又)通常位于句末,本句意为:我们享受到了科技的便利同时也受基困扰。

【2】which改为 as;根据句子结构,as可以引导定语从句,位于句首,句中或者句末,而which引导定语从句时只能位于句中或者句末。故将which改为 as。

【3】make改为makes,根据句子结构which引导限制性定语从句修饰前面的先行词a mobile phone,为单数名词,故make改为makes

【4】Otherwise改为However;根据句子结构通过理解前后两者是转折的关系,故将Otherwise改为However

【5】seating改为sitting;本句中属于用词不当,比如If you seat yourself somewhere, you sit down. 意为使 (自己) 坐下;故将seating改为sitting

【6】more改为worse;根据本句句意更加糟糕的是,我们要面临更加严峻的食物问题;what’s more表递进,另外,再者;而what’s worse:更加糟糕的是…….故将more改为worse

【7】by turn改为 in turn.其实by turn:轮流,依;in turn:反过来。本句which in turn contribute to more deadly diseases like cancers.意为:这反过来会导致更多致命的疾病。故by turn改为 in turn

【8】加上to ;构成固定结构be to blame for sth因某事而受到指责。本句意为人类应为所有的问题承担责任。故加上to

【9】actions改为action;固定短语take action 采取行动;提出诉讼;比如If business success is what you want, than you need to take action. 但是,如果你想取得商业上的成功,那你就必须采取行动。故将actions改为action。

【10】off 改为down. 本句中动词短语cut off 切掉;隔离;cut down砍倒,削减。故将off 改为down

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【题目】Kieron Williamson, a seven-year-old British boy, is being recognized as an art genius after selling 16 paintings for 18, 000 pounds in just 14 minutes. This boy has artistic skills that would

be the envy of any serious painter and drawn comparisons to Pablo Picasso, a child prodigy(神童)who became one of the most recognized artists of the 20th century. It all began on a family holiday to Cornwall on the southwest English coast when Kieron was five. Inspired by the view, he asked his parents for his first sketch-pad (速写纸). From that moment on, he became deeply interested. While supportive, Kierons parents are careful not to push their son. He only paints when and what he wants.

He has a waiting list of hundreds and requests for his works have been flooding in. His father said a sale of Kieron’s works held in November even drew a buyer from Japan. “We had people driving down that night, there were people on the door waiting to come in the morning who had been standing outside, the phones were going mad as soon as the door opened at nine o’clock and within 14 minutes all the 16 pictures had gone, ” he said.

All this talent, money and high praise could so easily go to a young boy’s head, but Kieron said his friends keep him grounded. “Some of them want to be as good as me and some of them think. . . Umn, ‘you are not too special’,” he said.

Kieron’s favourite painter is British artist Edward Seago and he has spent some of his earnings buying a work by his hero. The rest is being invested by his parents until he reaches 25. Kieron’s parents and his younger sister Billi-Jo don’t see him as anything other than a normal seven-year-old boy who likes to tear around the house and who’s mad about football. But for now, with so much still to learn, there’s only one thing he wants to be when he grows up. He said, “I think I’ll definitely be an artist. ”

【1】According to Paragraph 1, we can know Kieron Williamson ______ .

A. painted 16 paintings in only 14 minutes

B. draws as well as Picasso did

C. is one of the most recognized artists

D. has unusual ability in painting

【2】 What made Kieron Williamson begin to love painting?

A. His first sketch-pad.

B. His parents’ encouragement.

C. The view at the seaside.

D. His swimming near the coast.

【3】In Kieron Williamsons friends opinion, he ______.

A. is famous but a little proud

B. isn’t very special from other children

C. isn’t worth praising at all

D. is hard to get along with

【4】It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.

A. Edward Seago thinks highly of Kieron’s painting

B. Kieron likes doing sports and painting instead of studying

C. Kieron’s family is very poor

D. Kieron wants to be a great painter

【5】The passage mainly tells us ______.

A. a seven-year-old painting genius

B. how to be a great painter

C. Kieron Williamson may become the second Picasso

D. the painting changed Kieron Williamson’s life greatly

【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter,he did not expect much. Yet right from the start,eight years ago,there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He ____her Inky.

“I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats ____ playmates,” Kruger,the seventy-year-old man,says. “My hearing was damaged by the ____ of farm equipment,so I learned to connect with ____.They react to what they see and what you do.”

Inky was a gentle cat,___ the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009,Inky did ____ that would set her apart from ____ cats forever.

Kruger had gone down to the basement to ____ the wood stove for the night. When he was finished,he ____ to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so,he slipped and ____ his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.

____ in a pool of blood on the basement floor,Kruger felt ____ going into shock(休克).He shouted for help,___ his wife,Brenda,was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house.____ Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.

“Go get Brenda,” Kruger said to Inky.

Inky ____ to the bedroom door and scratched ____ until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the ____.Brenda found her husband ____ the stairs and called 911.Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months ___ there,” says Kruger. “Although I became lame,I was blessed.” Since the accident,Inky has ____ left Kruger's side.

【1】A. gave B.chose C.named D.remembered

【2】A. like B.as C.except D.among

【3】A. sound B.alarm C.noise D.voice

【4】A. animals B.friends C.farmers D.neighbors

【5】A. sharing B.visiting C. dividing D.discovering

【6】A. anything B.nothing C.something D.everything

【7】A. familiar B.lovely C.ordinary D.outstanding

【8】A. shut out B.shut off C.shut down D.shut up

【9】A. marched B.flew C.struggled D.climbed

【10】A. bent B.hit C.shook D.pulled

【11】A. Falling B.Lying C.Appearing D.Thinking

【12】A. it B.itself C.him D.himself

【13】A. and B.but C.or D.so

【14】A. Thus B.Otherwise C.Then D.Rather

【15】A. walked B.ran C.returned D.withdrew

【16】A. rapidly B.suddenly C.madly D.urgently

【17】A. bedroom B.basement C.yard D.house

【18】A. at the bottom of B.in the middle of

C.at the top of D.in the front of

【19】A. regretting B.resting C.relaxing D.recovering

【20】A. never B.ever C.still D.already

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