题目内容

【题目】假设你校英语社团举办以 “节约能源,从我做起” 为主题的征文活动。根据下面所给的要点提示,写一篇英语短文。

要点提示:1. 节约水电等;2. 主动向周围人宣传节约能源的思想。

注意:1. 词数:120左右。开头已为你写好,不计入词数;

2. 内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。

These days wasting things has become a common phenomenon around us. __________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

These days wasting things has become a common phenomenon around us. As high school students, we can do our part to save energy.

First of all, we should form the habit of saving water, especially when we brush our teeth and wash hands, and never leave water running unnecessarily. Meanwhile, we ought to save electricity. When we leave classrooms or our homes, we should make sure that the lights and other electrical appliances have been turned off. And to launch “Clear Your Plate” campaign is a good measure to avoid the waste of food. We can also recycle plastic, paper and drink cans. Use recyclable products instead of disposal ones. What’s more, we should recommend our relatives and friends as well as our parents to raise the awareness of saving energy.

Let’s start right now and spare no effort to do a little bit every day! A small effort will make a big difference.

【解析】

试题分析:本篇书面表达属于应用文写作,根据提示信息说明来介绍节约用水的理念。写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,不可遗漏,明确要点;2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析构思;3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态,本文应该用一般现在时态;4、尽量使用一些高级句型和词汇提升作文档次;5、注意行文的连贯性。

【亮点说明】1、文章脉络结构清晰,整体框架严密。囊括了所有要点,写了如何节约用水、用电,珍惜粮食,还扩充了一点垃圾回收,条理清晰。2、运用较多高级短语,避免文章陷入平庸的分数段,如:form the habit、launch “Clear Your Plate” campaign、raise the awareness、spare no effort使文章更加生动,所以考生要在平时注重积累,争取能把高级词汇或者短语运用到自己的文章中去。3、变换句型,注重时态。如:现在分词作伴随状语never leave water running unnecessarily给读者耳目一新的感受。特别是最后一句话成为全篇的点睛之笔,使文章更有水平。

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【题目】" Earthquake " The word flashed in my brain. A roaring sound filled my ears. I tried to slide beneath my desk. The desk did a wild tap dance, slipping and sliding towards the centre of the room. I twisted my body and grabbed at the windowsill behind me, somehow kicking free of my dancing chair. I tried to stand. My legs skated a-way as if on a bucking escalator.

My fingers shook, grasped and held the windowsill tightly. Somewhere through the roar sounded the terrified scream of some wounded animal. I looked behind me and tried to steady my gaze on the other kids but the scene was a dizzy nightmare. Some of the class were sitting in the middle of the room, surrounded by chairs and desks. One girl was screaming. A boy was trying to claw his way across the floor to the door in a crazy overarm crawl. My grip froze me to the windowsill.

I cried aloud," I'm going to die. I'm going to die. Save me, I'm not ready to die, I'm not ready !" I hunched forward on my knees and pressed my face against my clenched fingers. I looked at the backs of my fingers and stupidly noticed the fragile pale hairs growing out of the pores. The fingers would soon cease to exist. Somehow the impending horror of my death was too terrible to even cry about.

Suddenly, I became aware that the rocking had ceased. Perhaps I wasn't going to die.

【1】The roaring sound was made by __________.

A. a wounded animal B. people screaming

C. children running D. an earthquake

【2】When the narrator clenches his fingers, he is __________.

A. afraid B. angry C. injured D. impatient

【3】Paragraph two describes the __________.

A. injuries suffered by the narrator

B. effects of a bad nightmare

C. disorder in the classroom

D. narrator's fear of death

【4】At the end of the passage there is a feeling of __________.

A. panic B. hope

C. sorrow D. excitement

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

__【1】_

Home can be a great place for children to study.It's important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.

●Location (位置)

__2__Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study,since books and pens get in the way of the daytoday uses of those areas.Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at hand without having to clear everything away each night.For a child that likes being alone,set aside a corner of his bedroom,but keep it separate from things like games,music and other hobbies not related to studying.

●Keeping Things in Order

Parents should encourage their child to spread out,but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn't using his workspace.Ownership is very important for selfrespect __3__ The workplace should be personal,but not another part of the playroom.

●__4_

Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school.Give them a good example of how to deal with problems,how to manage time and get things done in the right way.__5_Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family.

A.Attitude Is Everything

B.Bring Organization into Your Home

C.Here are several ways to choose a location.

D.Building a Good Home Learning Environment

E.Hold a cando attitude and your child will follow your example.

F.Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children.

G.A child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life.

【题目】Florence Nightingale was born in a rich family. When she was young she took lessons in music and drawing, and read great books. She also traveled a great deal with her mother and father.

As a child she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them.

At last mind was made up. “I’m going to be a nurse,” she decided.

“Nursing isn’t the right work for a lady,” her father told her.

“Then I will make it so”, she smiled. And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France.

When she returned to England, Florence started a nursing home. During the Crimean War in 1854 she went with a group of thirty eight nurses to the front hospitals. What they saw there was terrible. Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen and smelled. The officer there did not want any woman to tell him how to run a hospital, either. But the brave nurse went to work.

Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes, beds, medicine and food for the men. Her only pay was in smiles from the lips of dying soldiers. But they were more than enough for this kind woman.

After she returned to England, she was honored for her services by Queen Victoria. But Florence said that her work had just begun. She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London. She also wrote a book on public health, which was printed in several countries.

Florence Nightingale died at the age of ninety, still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse. Indeed, it is because of her that we honor nurses today.

【1】When she was a child, Florence _______.

A. loved to travel very much

B. knew what her duty in life was

C. loved to help the sick people

D. want to learn music and drawing in the future

【2】During the Crimean War in 1854, Florence served in the front hospital where _______.

A. she earned a little money

B. work was very difficult

C. few soldiers died because of her work

D. she didn’t have enough food or clothes

【3】Why was Florence honored by Queen Victoria?

A. She built the Nightingale Home for Nurses.

B. She wrote a book on public health.

C. She worked as a nurse all her life.

D. She did a great deal of work during the Crimean War.

【4】The passage can best be described as _______.

A. the life story of a famous woman

B. a description of the nursing work

C. an example of successful education

D. the history of nursing in England

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