题目内容

【题目】假如你是北京某中学高三学生李华你们班级同学星期日将去参观长城。请你给对世界文化遗产感兴趣的外教老师Eric写封邮件邀请他参加此次活动请包含下面内容:

1.介绍活动安排(集中地点、往返时间、出行方式等)。

2.建议携带物品(照相机、零食饮料、防晒霜等)。

参考词汇遗产 heritage,防晒霜sunscreen。

词数:100左右。

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【答案】Dear Eric,

How is everything going?

Our class will visit the Great Wall this Sunday. Informed of your interest in the world cultural heritages, I am writing this letter to invite you to join us in climbing the Great Wall. Here are the arrangements.

Firstly, we will set out at 8 am at the school gate and return at 5 pm, so we will have enough time to enjoy the scenery. When it comes to the way to go there, we will take a bus directly to our destination.

I recommend you to take a camera to take some photos. Moreover, bring some food and drinks. Some sunscreen is a must. You may get burned otherwise.

Looking forward to your participation.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本文为提纲类作文,要求写一篇邀请信,邀请对世界文化遗产感兴趣的外教老师Eric参加参观长城的活动。

(1)内容要点齐全,本文主要包含两大要点:1.介绍活动安排(集中地点、往返时间、出行方式等)。2.建议携带物品(照相机、零食饮料、防晒霜等)

(2)人称使用要恰当,主要使用第一和第二人称。

(3)时态:一般现在时和一般将来时为主。

(4)适当使用一些连词和插入语,使文章自然、流畅。

(5)恰当使用一些高级词汇和句型,以增加文章的档次。

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【题目】 There is no doubt that women have come a long way in many different fields including music. Here we will take a look at some women in music who have contributed their talents to help shape music history.

Nadia Boulanger

Nadia Boulanger was a respected teacher of musical composition, an organist, and conductor of the 20th century. In 1937, she became the first woman to conduct a program in its entirety with London’s Royal orchestra. She taught privately, too, maintaining what is known among her students as the “Wednesday sessions”.

Patsy Cline

Patsy Cline was only 30 years old and at the height of her career when she tragically died in a plane crash. Her life may have been cut short, but her memory lives on through her music. With timeless songs like I Fall to Pieces, Crazy and She’s Got You, Patsy remains one of country music’s unforgettable vocalists.

Ruth Etting

Ruth Etting was a singer during the 1920s and 30s who earned the title “America’s Sweetheart of Song”. She recorded several songs, appeared on Broadway musicals, and in motion pictures. Her songs include Ten Cents A Dance and Love Me Or Leave Me.

Connie Francis

The road to success didn’t come easy for Connie Francis. At the beginning of her career, she recorded and released several singles that went unnoticed. It was her 1958 hit song titled Who’s Sorry Now that led her to stardom. Today, she is considered one of the world’s most legendary and skilled singers.

Beverly Sills

Beverly Sills left her mark not only in history but also in the hearts of the many people she touched. Whether it be through her singing or her many charitable causes, Beverly was someone who lived her life passionately.

1What was Nadia Boulanger most noted for?

A. Her sweet musical voice.

B. Her particular way of singing.

C. Her unique educational background.

D. Her cooperation with London’s Royal orchestra.

2Which of the following songs was sung by Patsy Cline?

A. I Fall to Pieces.B. Who’s Sorry Now.

C. Ten Cents A Dance.D. Love Me Or Leave Me.

3Who loves to give help to the poor?

A. Patsy Cline.B. Beverly Sills.C. Ruth Etting.D. Connie Francis.

【题目】 Whales, like all mammals(哺乳动物),need air, and come to the surface to breathe through a blowhole. A drone(无人机)that floats over the blowholes of humpback whales as they are making annual journey along Australia's east coast is being used by Australian scientists for collecting nasal mucus(鼻腔粘液)of whales.

Vanessa Pirotta, a biologist at Macquarie University says that nasal mucus indicates the health of the whale. “It is the biological mixture that you see as a whale takes a breath as it surfaces from the water” she said. You can hear sounds of sharp breaths as a whale breathes because, after all, they are animals like you and I. So as they take a breath it is a lot of lung bacteria coming out from their lungs, which we can collect to provide a brief idea of whale health.

Australian researchers have attached a special dish that is used in scientific tests to a drone which flies through the whale's nasal mist. As a whale comes to take a breath—you can actually see it coming to the surface on really good weather days —the drone then lowers, the dish is then opened, collecting nasal mucus for later research.

The research could help to solve one of the secrets of another impressive creature of the deep —the Southern right whale. Its numbers have recovered on Australia's west coast since hunting became suppressed but its population on the eastern seaboard remains stubbornly low.

In the past, studies into whale health had to rely on examining whales that were either killed or those whales that had been trapped on a beach. Drones allow scientists to collect nasal mucus from free-swimming whales to gather information in a safe way.

1What is the drone mainly used to do?

A. To gather information for researchers.

B. To record new species of whales.

C. To guarantee the safety of whales.

D. To take photos of whales' annual journey.

2How can a biologist find out a whale's health condition in the study?

A. By examining liquids from its breath.

B. By checking its lungs on a machine.

C. By listening to the sounds of its breath.

D. By studying its similarity with humans.

3What does the underlined word “suppressed” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. Commercial.B. Rewarding.

C. Hidden.D. Forbidden.

4Why is the Southern right whale mentioned?

A. To describe the difficulty to track it.

B. To show the increasing population.

C. To stress the urgency of doing the research.

D. To indicate the potential application of the research.

【题目】The writings of Shakespeare are today little read by young people in Britain. His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at university.

Shakespeare’s work, together with most other classics, is seen as remote, and written in a 400yearold version of English that is about as inviting as toothache.

Still, in Britain schools, it is compulsory to study the bard(诗人), and when something is made compulsory, usually the result is boredom, resentment(憎恨) or both.

This was my experience of the classics at school. But when I reached my late teenage years, I had a change of heart. Like every other young person since the dawn of time, the world confused me. I wanted answers, so I turned to books to find them.

I went on to take a PhD in literature and have taught it in Britain and China. I have never regretted it. There is something in literature that people want, even if they don’t read books. You see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works, the recent film version of Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice being a case in point. These popular adaptations may help increase people’s interest in the classics.

Reading a simplified Romeo and Juliet may perhaps lead to a reading of Shakespeare’s actual play. If that is the case, then I welcome the trend. But do not make the mistake of thinking that it is the same thing. Shakespeare is a poet. His greatness is in his language. Reading someone else’s rewriting of his work is like peeling a banana, throwing away the fruit, and eating the skin. Take on the original. It really is worth the effort.

1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The language used in classics is no longer in use today.

B. British students usually find compulsory reading dull.

C. Only those studying literature read Shakespeare’s works.

D. For British people, Shakespeare’s works are no longer classics.

2According to the passage, the writer .

A. has liked literary classics since an early age

B. was forced to read the classics for a PhD

C. turned to literature to seek answers in his teens

D. thinks only people who read books like literature

3The underlined phrase "a case in point" in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to " ".

A. a great hit

B. a good example

C. a movie adaptation

D. a popular phenomenon

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