[题目]Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing, [1]has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At present, traffic accidents become ＂the world’s first harm＂.Two 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing, 【1】has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At present, traffic accidents become ＂the world’s first harm＂.

Two months ago, after 【2】(drink) a lot of alcohol, my friend’s uncle drove his car home. He was 【3】(heavy) drunk, but he still drove home by 【4】. On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road, 【5】 his uncle didn’t notice her and he was still moving on under the influence of alcohol. And the old lady didn’t see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady died.

【6】 it not been for his uncle’s drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened. If the lady hadn’t died, she 【7】 live a happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncle’s home was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two 【8】(family) were destroyed.

I wish more people 【9】(can) realize the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember: refuse 【10】(drink) and drive, and give a safe world to you and me!

【答案】

【1】which

【2】drinking

【3】heavily

【4】himself

【5】but

【6】Had

【7】would/might/could

【8】families

【9】could

【10】to drink

【解析】酒驾危险，会夺去很多人的生命。本文就通过讲述我的朋友酒驾的故事来提醒大家不要酒驾。

【1】thing后是非限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，故应该填which

【2】after在此是介词，后跟动名词。

【3】修饰was drunk用副词。故答案为heavily。

【4】by oneself是固定短语，这个空用的反身代词要与he一致，故应该填himself。

【5】特指上文之间的转折关系，故用连词but。

【6】根据主句中的would not have happened判断，逗号前面是一个虚拟语气的条件句，句子的谓语应用had done形式；但是因为省略了if，所以要把had提到句首，由此可判断这个空应填Had。

【7】根据句意可知，此处表示一种与现实情况相反的假设，为虚拟语气。故应填would/might/could。

【8】family在此是被看作整体的集体名词，表示多个这样的整体时，用复数形式；此处前面有two，故应该填families。

【9】wish后的从句用虚拟语气，此处表示与现在的事实相反，所以这个空应填could。

【10】refuse后用动词不定式作宾语，refuse to do sth. ＂拒绝做某事＂。

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TRAPPIST – 1 is a red dwarf （红矮星）, much smaller than our sun, but larger than Jupiter (木星). If the sun were the size of a basketball, TRAPPIST – 1would be the size of a gold ball. This star is one of our closest neighbors, just like the moon to the earth in space.

When astronomers using Earth-based telescopes to study TRAPPIST – 1,they noticed that every once in a while, it became slightly dim（昏暗）. They decided that a planet must be passing in front of the star, blocking part of the light. This dimming would come and go as the planet orbited the star, passing alternately (交替地) behind and in front of the star regularly.

By making careful observations, astronomers expected to get a rough idea of the planet’s size from the pattern of dimming light. But the light level changed often and not at evenly spaced (均匀间隔的) times. The astronomers had to conclude they were looking at more than one planet! To get additional data, NASA’s spritzer Space Telescope measured TRAPPIST –1’s brightness nearly continuously for 20 days, catching 34 crossings of planets in front of the star. Sorting through the mess of data, the astronomers found that the innermost planet completes its orbit in 1.5 Earth days, while the outermost planet takes 20 days. Once you know how long it takes each planet to complete an orbit, you can work out how far it is from the star compared with the other planets.

The TRAPPIST – 1 planets are not alone. So far, astronomers have found more than 3,400 planets that orbit other stars.

【1】How did astronomers know the number of planets orbiting TRAPPIST –1?

A. They used their eyes. B. They used telescopes.

C. They performed some calculation. D. They made some guess.

【2】How does the author introduce TRAPPIST – 1 in paragraph 2?

A. By giving examples. B. By making comparisons.

C. By providing research results. D. By listing some numbers.

【3】What probably causes the star TRAPPIST – 1 to be slightly dim?

A. The telescope’s failure. B. The cloud floating around.

C. The star’s moving. D. The passing planets.

【4】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?

A. The ways to get the information of the planets.

B. The introduction of the planets.

C. The distances of the planets to the star.

D. The astronomers’ effort of exploring TRAPPIST – 1.

【题目】（题文）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Recently, the increasing of shared bikes have made our lives more convenient. However, my classmates and I often noticed some shared bikes place messily everywhere. We felt upset but decided to make a change to the uncivilized behavior. On Saturday morning, we gather outside the subway station. First, we began with those messy shared bikes and tried to put them in to order. People passing by appreciated that we did. Seen the bikes in rows on the pavement, we felt excited. Then, in order to encourage people’s civilized behavior, we put up a largely poster saying “Please Be Civilized While Using A Shared Bike”. Of course, we drew much attention from the passer-by. Hopefully our actions will make difference.

【题目】Palema Malhotra and her husband Anil Malhotra have spent the last 25 years buying the waste agricultural land and reforesting it, to return the land to a bio – diverse rainforest for elephants, birds and other creatures.

The couple owns 300 acres of land in Brahmagiri, India. They have spotted more than 300 kinds of birds as well as many rare and threatened animal species. But, this was not the scene in 1991 when Anil and Pamela came to this part of the country. “When I came here, it was a wasteland. The owner wanted to sell because he couldn’t grow coffee or anything else,” says Anil who worked in the real estate（房地产）and restaurant business in the US before moving to India. “For me and Pamela, this was what we were looking for all our life.”

The couple had a love for nature from their childhood. When the Malhotras came to India, the pollution horrified them. “That was when we decided to do something to reclaim（开垦）the forest in India,” says Anil. “We were not looking for money. Early on, we realized that shortage of fresh water will be a concern for India and the rest of the world. Acquisition, protection and reclamation of forested lands and wildlife habitat, where vital water sources have their origin, is the only way to save ourselves,” explains Anil.

They sold what they owned in America, bought the first 55 acres and began to grow a forest. Soon they bought the land nearby as well. “Many of the farmers considered their holdings ‘wasteland’ as very little grew on it and were happy to get money,” says Anil.

Hunting and poaching（偷猎）was a challenge and often the locals did not understand what this couple was doing, so it required a lot of talking to create awareness. They worked with the forest department to set up camera traps and keep poachers away. “There are times I have fought with poachers,” says Pamela.

【1】Why did the Malhotras buy the wasteland in India?

A. To build a private zoo. B. To develop the local agriculture.

C. To preserve the environment. D. To develop restaurant business.

【2】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?

A. the coffee B. The land

C. The restaurant D. The scene in 1991

【3】What can be inferred about the Malhotras?

A. They had a tough life in America. B. They found important water sources.

C. They make a lot of money in India. D. They live in harmony with nature.

【4】What might the Malhotras think of the local farmers?

A. They lack environmental awareness. B. They are ready to help others.

C. They are greedy for profits. D. They have no knowledge of agriculture.

【题目】Located on the University of Melbourne’s Hawthorn campus, Hawthorn-Melbourne is one of Australia’s largest and longest established English language schools.

You can study English with Hawthorn-Melbourne if you want to:

enter Australian universities or colleges.

get ready for an IELTS test.

expand your career options or prepare for employment.

open up new travel opportunities and experience Australia.

Hawthorn is a safe and peaceful residential suburb surrounded by nature, with plenty of shops, cafes, banks, sporting facilities and parks. All of our students can use the student rest areas and kitchen areas, as well as all of our group learning spaces, entertaining and social facilities.

NOTE: No international student shall stay for the night outside our school.

Some distinctive learning places for you:

Library

In the library, there are abundant learning resources and quiet study areas for our students.

Resources such as DVDs, newspapers, magazines and audio for listening practice.

Monday to Thursday 8:00am to 5:30pm

Friday 8:00am to 5:00pm

Computer Labs

Computer labs support foreign language characters—but only English during class time.

We provide campus WiFi free of charge for all of our students.

Monday to Friday 8:00am to 6:00pm

Saturday 9:00am to 6:00pm

Independent Learning Center

Students have 1 hour of independent learning each day.

ILC time is an opportunity to practice and improve the language skills that you learn in class.

Monday to Thursday 8:00am to 5:30pm

Friday 8:00am to 5:00pm

Lecture Theater

In the lecture theater, public lectures of various topics will be given to students.

Qualified professors or excellent students are invited to be lecturers.

Monday to Thursday 8:00am to 10:30am

Friday 8:00am to 10:00am

Welcome to OUR SCHOOL!

Call at: 041-3436-215

E-mail: Hawthom-Melboume@yahoo.com

【1】What help can Hawthorn-Melbourne offer learners?

A. Entering a Confucius college.

B. Expanding their career options.

C. Preparing for a TOEFL test.

D. Evaluating their learning ability.

【2】What can students do in Hawthorn-Melbourne?

A. Study at any group learning space.

B. Apply for a job in the kitchen areas.

C. Do listening practice in the computer labs.

D. Stay in a local family for the night.

【3】Which learning place can you go to on Saturday morning?

A. Library.

B. Computer Labs.

C. Independent Learning Center.

D. Lecture Theater.

【题目】假如你是北京某中学高三学生李华，你们班级同学星期日将去参观长城。请你给对世界文化遗产感兴趣的外教老师Eric写封邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，请包含下面内容:

1.介绍活动安排（集中地点、往返时间、出行方式等）。

2.建议携带物品(照相机、零食饮料、防晒霜等)。

参考词汇：遗产 heritage，防晒霜sunscreen。

词数：100左右。

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【题目】What does the woman mean?

A.The comer is a better place for the plants.

B.The man should water the plants less.

C.The plants may need more light.

【题目】在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式

One morning, I 【1】 (wait) at the bus stop，【2】 (worry) about being late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 【3】 some of them looked very anxious and disappointed. When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 【4】the window, so I had 【5】good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike caught my 【6】 (attend)--he was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused to stop 【7】we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept riding. He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, "【8】anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop? "A woman on the bus shouted, "Oh, dear! It’s【9】 (I)". She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase 【10】 ( grate). Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers suddenly became friendly to one another.

【题目】阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses 【1】 (protect). Crimes go up rapidly during the winter and summer holiday seasons. Here are two things that you should keep in mind when you go 【2】 holiday.

Always give 【3】 (strange) the feeling that you are at home. Have the snow 【4】 (clean) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season. Your might ask others to park 【5】 cars in your driveway.

Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home. 【6】 (have) a pile of newspapers and other mails on your doorstep tells people that you are not at home, so you should have a neighbor 【7】 a relative get your mail every day.

Nobody would bother to make these classic novels into films if they 【8】 (have) nothing to do with contemporary life.

Great Expectations 【9】 (set) in England in the early 1800s.

Like many of Burns’ poems, a Red, Red Rose was intended 【10】 (be) a song.

Some of the world’s greatest singes were also cast in this 【11】 (produce).

Modern pop music has its roots in the folk songs of black Americans 【12】 (hold) in slavery.

Thus, from the blues, there 【13】 (spring) up a faster, livelier kind of music called jazz.

Besides the works of da Vinci, the Louvre Museum has more than 6,000 other European paintings, 【14】 (range) from the 13th century to the 19th century.

The idea for our festival was hatched back in 1978, 【15】 it was known as the Utah/US Film Festival.

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