题目内容

6.Perhaps you're someone who (41)B all of your dolls,action figures,and stuffed animals in front of a mini-chalkboard when you were a kid.You read to them and taught them how to solve math problems.Maybe when older,you became an after-school (42)A and thought,"Hey,I'd like to do that full-time."
The (43)B to become a teacher hits some people when they're young while (44)Bbecome teachers later in life.(45)C you want to study to be a teacher right out of high school or you (46)A from another career into teaching,the best teachers (47)D a few things in common.Of course,teachers have to have (48)B an undergraduate degree,and many districts require teachers to (49)D a graduate teaching degree.Many school districts have begun requiring a master's degree.However,(50)C education,good teachers also display some common (51)C that help to inspire and motivate their students.
Some teachers prefer to teach in a very structured style (52)A others prefer assigning group work,encouraging class discussions,and letting students do independent projects.Both types of teachers can be very well-organized as long as they have a reason for (53)C they do and they've carefully planned their lessons.If you're good at making material not only fun but memorable and if you can (54)B it in a brief way,then you probably have the organizational skills to become a teacher.
Great teachers know the (55)D that they teach inside and out.They can explain the history,current development,and (56)B trends of the subjects.Also,they understand the basic theories of their fields.Elementary school teachers need to have a(n) (57)A of various subjects,while middle school and high school teachers usually focus on a (58)C subject area and they develop in-depth knowledge of that subject.
If you decide to become a teacher,you should (59)C yourself to learning everything that you can while in high school and college.You also should develop good study habits that (60)D you to remember information about your field.

41.A.piled upB.lined upC.put upD.picked up
42.A.tutorB.workerC.singerD.writer
43.A.opinionB.inspirationC.encouragementD.destination
44.A.the othersB.othersC.anotherD.the other
45.A.UnlessB.IfC.WhetherD.Before
46.A.changeB.varyC.rangeD.benefit
47.A.affordB.carryC.holdD.share
48.A.at mostB.at leastC.in the leastD.for the most
49.A.admireB.affectC.attachD.earn
50.A.by way ofB.in place ofC.on top ofD.in case of
51.A.purposesB.figuresC.characteristicsD.quantities
52.A.whileB.sinceC.asD.when
53.A.howB.whichC.whatD.that
54.A.receiveB.presentC.correctD.find
55.A.objectsB.titlesC.majorsD.subjects
56.A.presentB.futureC.pastD.ancient
57.A.commandB.orderC.chanceD.belief
58.A.seriousB.complexC.singleD.strange
59.A.assessB.promiseC.devoteD.attempt
60.A.expectB.forceC.warnD.allow

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了教师这个行业,以及不同等级的教师应该拥有怎样的素质.

解答 41-45 BABBC 46-50 ADBDC 51-55 CACBD 56-60 BACCD
41.B.考查动词短语辨析.根据下文"Perhaps you're someone who ____all of your dolls,action figures,and stuffed animals in front of a mini-chalkboard when you were a kid.."根据句意当你还是个小孩子时,你会把布娃娃,玩具已经填充人偶____在小黑板面前,可知应该是排列,line up排队.故选B.
42.A.考查名词辨析.根据上文"You read to them and taught them how to solve math problems."描述了很多小孩子从小玩过家家的游戏时,是自己当老师.长大后会想,也许我应该做个老师.tutor助教.故选A.
43.B.考查名词辨析.句意:一些人在年轻的时候就有成为老师的灵感.inspiration灵感.故选B.
44.B.考查名词辨析.和前面的some搭配用others,意为"一些…其他的…".故选B.
45.C.考查固定搭配.和后面的or搭配用Whether,意为"不管是…还是…".故选C.
46.A.考查动词辨析.从别的事业转到教师.change改变.故选A.
47.D.考查动词辨析.最好的老师有一些东西是共同的.share sth…in common有共同之处.故选D.
48.B.考查句意理解.老师至少有学士学位.at least至少.故选B.
49.D.考查动词辨析.有的地区要求老师获得研究生教学学位.earn获得.故选D.
50.C.考查短语辨析.除了教育,好的老师也展示一些共同的可以有助于激发学生的特征.on top of除了.故选C.
51.C.考查名词辨析.好的老师也展示一些共同的可以有助于激发学生的特征.characteristics特征.故选C.
52.A.考查句意理解.一些老师更喜欢以结构式的风格教学而另外的人更喜欢布置小组活动.表示对比,用while然而.故选A.
53.C.只要做的事情有原因,两种风格的老师都可以组织有序.what引导宾语从句.故选C.
54.B.考查动词辨析.如果你以简要的方式呈现事物.present呈现.故选B.
55.D.考查名词辨析.根据下文"trends of the subjects."可知好的老师了解他们教科的目的.subjects科目.故选D.
56.B.考查名词辨析.根据上文的"They can explain the history,current development,"可知接下来说的是这个科目的未来.future未来.故选B.
57.A.考查动词辨析.小学老师需要精通不同的科目.have a command of精通.故选A.
58.C.考查形容词辨析.根据上文的"various subjects"可知初中老师通常专注某一面学科.single单一的.故选C.
59.C.考查动词辨析.如果你决定做一名老师,在高中和大学就应该全身心投入学习一切.devote oneself to doing sth.故选C.
60.D.考查动词辨析.你也应该养成好的学习习惯可以让你记住你这个领域的信息.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事.故选D.

点评 做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意,一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一遍,才能大概了解文章内容,千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致,选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.这篇完型要多注意:填空时多联系上下文,注意固定搭配,答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.

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41.A.discussB.expressC.announceD.argue
42.A.approvedB.knewC.warnedD.denied (否认)
43.A.stubbornB.anxiousC.universalD.interesting
44.A.boringB.upsettingC.excitingD.promising
45.A.expectedB.likedC.doubledD.feared
46.A.sponsored (资助)B.witnessedC.greetedD.supported
47.A.untilB.whenC.sinceD.while
48.A.moveB.travelC.walkD.rush
49.A.housekeeperB.leaderC.roommateD.colleague
50.A.learnB.appreciateC.speakD.master
51.A.combinedB.fittedC.involvedD.placed
52.A.addedB.introducedC.devotedD.adapted
53.A.termB.weekC.monthD.vacation
54.A.presentsB.suitcasesC.storiesD.dreams
55.A.surprisedB.disturbedC.embarrassedD.concerned
56.A.analyzingB.exploringC.describingD.investigating
57.A.splitB.toreC.turnedD.ended
58.A.generousB.independentC.similarD.distant
59.A.andB.butC.orD.so
60.A.instructionsB.friendshipsC.factsD.data
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36.A.thinkB.standC.practiceD.finish
37.A.getB.gainC.improveD.prove
38.A.otherB.the othersC.anotherD.others
39.A.spendsB.takesC.paysD.spares
40.A.pickB.makeC.giveD.develop
41.A.BeforeB.IfC.AfterD.While
42.A.theyB.heC.sheD.we
43.A.learnedB.forgottenC.thoughtD.listened
44.A.eyesB.feelingsC.textsD.books
45.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when
46.A.toB.acrossC.betweenD.along
47.A.at a timeB.at onetimeC.all the timeD.at times
48.A.chanceB.timeC.troubleD.choice
49.A.isB.hasC.areD.have
50.A.ofB.intoC.atD.on
51.A.canB.shallC.shouldD.may
52.A.nothingB.anybodyC.somebodyD.something
53.A.moneyB.dictionaryC.questionD.help
54.A.greatB.muchC.veryD.more
55.A.speakingB.writingC.listeningD.reading
18.My son,Sam,struggled through elementary school.But his sixth grade teacher took the time to(41)B Sam's strengths and inspired him to be a better student.
On Valentine's Day,my eleven-year-old son Sam (42)D me to allow him to buy his teacher an enormous red heart (43)C with delectable(让人喜爱的) chocolates.We (44)A,and he bought her a smaller but respectably sized heart.On his small (45)C,4.99was a huge investment,and I was touched by his(46)C.
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41.A.preventB.encourageC.pullD.change
42.A.advisedB.promisedC.allowedD.begged
43.A.absorbedB.offeredC.filledD.obtained
44.A.compromisedB.foughtC.refusedD.argued
45.A.routeB.ageC.budgetD.way
46.A.instructionB.clevernessC.generosityD.bravery
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54.A.preciousB.juniorC.senselessD.primary
55.A.allowB.recognizeC.referD.look
56.A.expectationsB.powerC.questionsD.dreams
57.A.lostB.acceptedC.earnedD.left
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15.Unless you think you're the smartest,who doesn't want to be smarter?Of course I want to be smarter too,so I try to find out who's the real smart guy that maybe I can learn from.(36)D.Here are the signs of smart people:
They don't talk as much as you,because they know they got smart by listening.
They probably do social media.Not always,but probably.(37)A They also use this to ensure they can feed their brains with things they otherwise won't have come across.
(38)F They never bother their head about the problem of"work-life balance"and somehow manage to seem 100% employed in what they're doing,even though you know they're taking proper steps behind the scenes to make sure their lives are well balanced.
They know they are the smartest person in the room,but they don't spend their time talking about that.
(39)B That is,they challenge themselves to see if they can make everyone else the smartest person in the room,too.
They never,ever,under any circumstances,make you look stupid,even though it would be easy to do so.They've learned through bitter experience that the only thing that happens when you make someone look bad is that you look bad yourself.
If they are managers,they will make every effort to get their people smarter,more connected and more popular than them in their teams.They're not threatened because they know that smartness is synergistic (相互促进的).(40)G

A.It is not only another chance to listen.
B.Instead,they take it as a personal challenge.
C.They know it is an advantage to them.
D.Now I have got an answer about whether someone's smart or not.
E.They'll be smiling even when things go very badly wrong.
F.They deal with home,work and personal interests perfectly.
G.They will also make sure their smart people look smarter than them for the same reason.

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