题目内容
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many adults are not aware of the very active social lives that their children lead. You might think that your young child does not yet have a social life.
They have minimal independence and are generally always supervised by an adult. Even so, it is a stage of their lives when huge amounts of personality development and emotional development take place.
One of the things that always makes me chuckle is when I am in the supermarket or out and about and I see a young mother with her child. The mother is often busy multi-tasking, picking up items, calculating prices and soothing her young child all at the same time, while the child is engaging with the people around them. Usually the mother is completely unaware that her child is engaging in social interaction. Some babies smile at every passing person, undoubtedly developing the charm that will open many doors for them in later life.
Aside from all of the incidental ways that your child engages in social interaction, it is important to purposely set up opportunities for your child to socialize and interact with other children their age. Households with many children can be ideal for providing natural opportunities for children to interact socially. However today’s typical household contains just one or two children.
Organizing play dates with other children their age is great, as is enrolling them in some type of activity for toddlers at the local library. Look around your community for activities that are safe, social and stimulating for your child and begin to purposefully involve your child in these activities for their social development.
A. Sometimes the child makes eye contact, some times an adult waves to the child or makes faces.
B. In reality though, even if your child spends the majority of their time right by your side, they interact directly or indirectly with everyone you interact with and more.
C. The fact is, many of the social skills that they learn as a young child will last them throughout their entire lifespan.
D. This development will affect their young social lives and, surprisingly to most, a lot of the social interaction that they will engage in for the remainder of their lives.
E. Anything aimed at children much younger than your child will bore them and anything aimed at children much older will frustrate them.
F. Taking young children to the local park to play while you watch and supervise is a great way to introduce them to playing with other children.
G. This gives them healthy opportunities to begin to develop socially.
【答案】B;D;A;G;F
【解析】全文介绍孩子的社交技能和社交活动。孩子的社会交往对以后发展是重要的。
(1)B根据上句:你可能会认为你的孩子还没有社交生活。可知下句应该在说“你的孩子有社交生活”。所以下文要用转折的词汇,B.项 In reality though, even if your child spends the majority of their time right by your side, they interact directly or indirectly with everyone you interact with and more. 然而事实上,即使你的孩子大部分时间都在你身边,他们直接或间接地与你周围的每个人在互动。可知B项符合题意。
(2)D本段说到social life对孩子的重要性,与此相关的是D和C。进一步分析相关词汇是development,所以选择D。
(3)A根据上句:然而她的孩子在参与周围人的交流。再根据空格下句:通常是母亲是完全不知道自己的孩子从事社会交流。A项,有时候孩子进行目光交流,有时候一个成年人向孩子挥手或做鬼脸。本部分说到在公共场所children在家长不太在意的情况下与周围的人进行的社会交往,本句应该是举例子,可知A项符合题意。
(4)G根据空格上句:有目的给孩子创造和同龄人交流的机会是重要的。G. This gives them healthy opportunities to begin to develop socially. 这给他们健康的机会开始社会发展。可知G项符合题意。上下文的关键词是opportunity.
(5)F 下文说的是给孩子提供互相接触的机会的一种方式,上文中的F正好说到带孩子去公园,与其他孩子接触,故选F。