题目内容

7．Few Americans stay in one place for a lifetime．We（36）C from the city to the suburbs，from high school to college in a different state，from a job in one region to a better job（37）B，from the home where we（38）D our children to the home where we plan to live in （39）A．With each move we are（40）Dmaking new friends，who become part of our new life．
For many of us the（41）Bis a special time for forming new friendships．Today，millions of Americans go on vocation （42）D，and they go not only to see new sights but also-in those places where they do not feel too （43）B-with the hope of meeting new people．No one really （44）C a vacation trip to produce a close friend，but the beginning of a friendship is possible．Surely in every country people （45）Dfriendship？
The word"friend"to American people can be （46）B to a wide range of relationships-to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place，to a close business companion，to a childhood playmate，to a man or woman，to a （47）Ccolleague．There are real（48）A among these relations for Americans-a friendship may be （49）C，casual，situational or deep and lasting．But to a European，who sees only our surface behavior，the differences are not clear．
As Europeans see it，all kinds of"friends"flow （50）Aof Americans'homes with little ceremony．They may be parents of the children's friends，house guests of neighbors，members of a committee，business associates from another town or even another country．（51）D as a guest into an American home，the European visitor finds no（52）A differences．The atmosphere is（53）C．Most people，old and young，are called （54）D first names．Americans'characteristic openness to different styles of relationship makes it possible for us to find new friends abroad with whom we feel（55）B．

36．A．driveB．commuteC．moveD．settle
37．A．abroadB．elsewhereC．somewhereD．nowhere
38．A．deliverB．protectC．educateD．raise
39．A．retirementB．deathC．illnessD．sadness
40．A．mostlyB．mainlyC．rarelyD．forever
41．A．winterB．summerC．springD．autumn
42．A．alongB．freelyC．togetherD．abroad
43．A．aloneB．strangeC．scaredD．remote
44．A．allowsB．desiresC．expectsD．imagines
45．A．formB．developC．ignoreD．value
46．A．usedB．appliedC．stuckD．dedicated
47．A．kindB．generousC．trustedD．helpful
48．A．differencesB．varietiesC．distinctionsD．diversities
49．A．informalB．reliableC．shallowD．fragile
50．A．in and outB．on and onC．by and byD．up and down
51．A．MovingB．FlowingC．GoingD．Coming
52．A．obviousB．heavyC．apparentD．strong
53．A．weirdB．stressedC．relaxedD．strange
54．A．withB．onC．forD．by
55．A．at bestB．at homeC．at heartD．at hand．

分析 本文介绍了美国人的生活．美国人一生当中总是在搬迁，或者是因为上学的缘故，或者是因为工作的原因，还有的是因为退休后找个好地方养老．如今，很多美国人喜欢在夏天出国旅游，除了观光还希望能够开始一段友谊．

解答 CBDAD  BDBCD  BCACA  DACDB 
36．C．考查动词辨析．根据上文Few Americans stay in one place for a lifetime可知我们从城市搬到郊区，从高中到大学；故选C．
37．B．考查副词辨析．根据句意可知从一个地方的工作到另一个更好的工作；故选B．
38．D 考查动词．A．deliver递送；B．protect保护；C．educate教育；D．raise提高，养育．从养育孩子的家到计划退休居住的家．故选D．
39．A考查名词．A．retirement退休；B．death死；C．illness疾病；D．sadness伤心．从养育孩子的家到计划退休居住的家．故选A．
40．D考查副词．A．mostly多半地；B．mainly主要地；C．rarely几乎不；D．forever永远．随着每次移动，我们永远交新朋友．故选D．
41．B．考查名词辨析．根据句意今天，数以百万计的美国人去国外度假，因为夏天真的是一个度假的好时候，是一个交友的特殊时候；故选B．
42．D．考查副词辨析．今天，数以百万计的美国人去国外度假，故选D．
43．B．考查形容词辨析．根据句意可知，在度假的那些地方遇见新朋友他们并不感到太奇怪；故选B．
44．C．考查动词辨析．根据句意可知没有人真的希望假期旅行能产生亲密的朋友；故选C．
45．D．考查动词辨析．根据句意，在每个国家，人们都很重视友谊；故选D．
46．B考查动词．A．used使用；B．applied 应用；C．stuck卡主；D．dedicated把---用于．美国人能把"朋友"这个单词广泛地应用在人际关系中．故选B．
47．C考查形容词．A．kind和蔼的；B．generous慷慨的；C．trusted可信的；D．helpful有益的．对一个诚实的同事．故选C．
48．A考查名词．A．differences区分，不同；B．varieties种类；C．distinctions区别；D．diversities多样性．对美国人来说上文提到的这些关系有真正的区分．故选A．
49．C考查形容词．A．informal非正式的；B．reliable可靠的；C．shallow浅的；D．fragile易碎的．一种有友谊可能是肤浅的，随便的，环境形成的或深厚的，永久的．故选C．
50．A考查固定搭配．A．in and out进进出出；B．on and on继续不停地；C．by and by不久，马上；     D．up and down上上下下．正如欧洲人所看到的，各种各样的朋友进进出出美国家庭，毫无礼仪可言．故选A．
51．D考查动词．A．Moving移动；B．Flowing流动；C．Going去；D．Coming来．作为一个客人来到美国家庭，欧洲游客会发现没有明显的区别．故选D．
52．A．考查形容词辨析．根据句意，欧洲游客会发现没有明显的区别；故选A．
53．C．考查形容词辨析．根据句意可知气氛是放松的；故选C
54．D．考查介词辨析．联系上下文可知，多数人，老年人和年轻人，用名字来称呼；故选D．
55．B．考查词组辨析．美国人对不同风格的关系的开放性，所以我们有可能在国外找到新的朋友和我们在一起的家人一样的感觉；故选B．

点评 做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．

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1．说明写信的目的．
2．提出建议．（至少两条）
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Dear Mr．Headmaster，
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41．A．smallB．toughC．painfulD．white
42．A．remainedB．lookedC．seemedD．turned
43．A．happyB．specialC．strangeD．right
44．A．orderB．priceC．colorD．shape
45．A．staredB．smiledC．calledD．nodded
46．A．talked aboutB．looked afterC．depended onD．thought of
47．A．increasedB．continuedC．disappearedD．developed
48．A．managerB．childrenC．fatherD．friends
49．A．madeB．changedC．foundD．improved
50．A．heatB．shadowC．snowstormD．sunlight
51．A．thenB．thusC．nowD．yet
52．A．readyB．doubtfulC．satisfiedD．disappointed
53．A．unableB．unwillingC．boredD．anxious
54．A．attentionB．choiceC．pleasureD．advance
55．A．becauseB．whenC．whetherD．that
56．A．finallyB．fortunatelyC．probablyD．especially
57．A．effortB．effectC．deedD．feeling
58．A．dailyB．lightC．perfectD．main
59．A．doneB．soldC．chosenD．given
60．A．takesB．leavesC．offersD．costs
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A．Easy-going．
B．Self-centred．
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F  To keep up with tasks，you need to work with your family．
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