题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world. War, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage these famous places. Looking after these places often costs more than one country can afford.
In the early 1970s, world governments decided that if they joined together, they would be able to preserve our history. If every country paid some money, they said, it would be possible to look after important historic places. Also, if they discovered that a monument needed urgent help, they would have money for repairs. For these reasons, countries around the world united to form the World Heritage Organization in 1972. Today, the organization helps to maintain and restore the most important places from our history.
However, one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism. People sometimes enter the sites and destroy or damage the buildings. At some sites, such as Stonehenge(巨石阵)in England, governments have built high fences to protect the site from vandals.
There are many different ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism. Stone experts say that if guards patrolled the sites, vandals would not be able to get in. Some experts say that if they fixed more television cameras, they would not need so many guards. Other experts say that the best solution is education. If people learned to respect history, they would not destroy or damage it. They would also want to spend money looking after old places. For this reason, the World Heritage Organization helps to spread information about the value of historic sites.
(1)Why did countries all over the world unite to form the World Heritage Organization?
A.It would be able to keep our history.
B.It would be possible to take care of important historic places.
C.They would have money to do some repairs if a monument needed help.
D.All of the above.
(2)Which of the following shows us the action of vandalism?
A.People enter the sites and cause damage to the buildings
B.Governments build high fences to protect the site from vandals
C.Guards patrolled the sites and they fixed more television cameras
D.They collect as much money as they can to preserve the buildings
(3)What's the best way to solve the biggest problem of preserving our history?
A.Every country spends more money looking after these places
B.To form the World Heritage Organization
C.Too many guards are needed to prevent vandals getting in
D.To make people know more about the value of historic sites

【答案】
(1)D
(2)A
(3)D
【解析】这是一篇说明文,各国政府付出了许多的努力来保护他们的历史名胜古迹,并建立了世界遗产组织来保护世界遗产并对大众进行教育以防故意破坏文物行为,以便让我们的子孙后代能看这些人类的奇迹。
(1)细节理解题。根据本文第二段的描述可知,各国联合起来建立世界遗产组织可以保存我们的历史,更好地维护我们的历史遗址,并且可以利用组织资金来对有需要进行修复的遗迹进行修复,所以答案是D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段第二句People sometimes enter the sites and destroy or damage the buildings.可知人们进入到一些遗址然后对建筑物进行破坏甚至毁灭,这就属于故意破坏行为,是对vandalism这个词的很好的解释,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段Other experts say that the best solution is education. If people learned to respect history, they would not destroy or damage it. They would also want to spend money looking after old places. For this reason, the World Heritage Organization helps to spread information about the value of historic sites.可知最好的解决方法就是教育,如果人们学会尊重历史,他们就能理解历史的作用,能意识到那些历史遗迹的价值,因而就能自觉主动地去保护历史遗迹。所以答案是D。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】

.【2017安徽合肥市一模】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese brush calligraphy or “shufa” in Chinese is one of ___ 【1】____ most important art forms in China. Many Asian cultures have originated their own calligraphy styles, but China’s is unequaled because of ___ 2____ (it) beauty, grace (优雅), and history.

The ___ 3____ (origin) of Chinese brush calligraphy are unknown, but local tales say it goes back over 4,000 years to the time of the legendary (传说的) Yellow Emperor (2698-2598 B.C.). At that time characters were carved on animal bones or tortoise shells. Only after Emperor Qin Shi Huang united China under his rule ___ 4____ one country did it really gain popularity as a common art form.

He simplified Chinese characters and regular rules were set, ___ 5____ (make) it easier for people to learn and master. This Chinese art form continued to progress and during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD) a new type of cursive script (草书) was formed and standardized. It is written __ 6____ (free), but it’s not as easy to read.

Today Chinese calligraphy is once again a subject in schools and an art form highly ___ 7___(appreciate) across the world. Anyone can practice it and ___ 【8】____ is required is a simple set including: brush, ink, and paper. It’s fun for amateurs to try, but to become good at it, not only years of practice but natural talent ___ 9____ (need). Practising this art consistently can develop personal character and is of ___ 【10____ (benefit) to health.

【题目】阅读理解
A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night's sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off---if it is milked from a cow at night.
Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.
The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.
Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.
Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.
While the effect of cow's milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.
Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.
Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.
(1)According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk _________.
A.started sleep more easily
B.were more anxious
C.were less active
D.woke up later
(2)Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?
A.It's been tested on mice for ten times.
B.It can make people more energetic.
C.It exists in milk in great amount.
D.It's used in sleeping drugs.
(3)What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Night Milk and Sleep
B.Fat, Sugar and Health
C.An Experiment on Mice
D.Milk Drinking and Health
(4)How does the author support the theme of the text?
A.By giving examples.
B.By stating arguments.
C.By explaining statistical data.
D.By providing research results.

【题目】完形填空
One morning all the employees reached the office as usual. And on the wall they saw a big1on which it was written: Yesterday, the person who has been2your growth in this company passed3We invite you to join the funeral prepared in the4.
In the beginning, they all got5for the death of one of their colleagues.6after a while they started getting7to know who was the man that limited the growth of his colleagues and the company itself.
The8in the gym was such that security agents(保安) were9to control the crowd within the room. The more people reached the coffin(棺材), the more the excitement10up. Everyone whispered to each other: “11on earth is this guy?”
One by one the excited employees got closer to the coffin, and when they12inside it, they13became speechless. They stood nearby the coffin, shocked and in14, as if someone had15the deepest part of their soul.
There was a 16inside the coffin; everyone who looked inside it could see himself. There was also a sign next to the mirror that17: there is only one person who is18to set limits to your growth: IT IS 19!!!!!! Your life doesn't change when everyone around you changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go beyond your limiting beliefs inside. Don't be afraid of20; build yourself and your reality. It's the way you face life itself that makes the difference!
(1)A.post B.card C.1etter D.sign
(2)A.encouraging B.limiting C.building D.helping
(3)A.on B.away C.by D.down
(4)A.gym B.office C.way D.meeting room
(5)A.afraid B.excited C.sad D.calm
(6)A.And B.Or C.But D.So
(7)A.curious B.pleased C.ready D.serious
(8)A.surprise B.anger C.sadness D.excitement
(9)A.admitted B.ordered C.forbidden D.forced
(10)A.kept B.woke C.turned D.heated
(11)A.Who B.What C.How D.Where
(12)A.walked B.got C.looked D.turned
(13)A.suddenly B.gradually C.only D.extremely
(14)A.sorrow B.order C.person D.silence
(15)A.attacked B.stolen C.touched D.seen
(16)A.1etter B.mirror C.book D.colleague
(17)A.read B.reflected C.showed D.typed
(18)A.sure B.eager C.able D.afraid
(19)A.ME B.YOU C.HE D.ITSELF
(20)A.punishment B.praises C.blame D.changes

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I fumbled(摸索) in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had escaped their search. I found one and because of my shaking hands, I could barely get it to my lips. But I had no matches, they had taken those. I looked through the bars at the guard. He did not make eye contact with me. I called out to him “Have you got a light?” He looked at me, shrugged and came over to light my cigarette. As he came close and lit the match, his eyes unconsciously locked with mine. At that moment, I smiled. I don't know why I did that. Perhaps it was nervousness, perhaps it was because, when you get very close, one to another, it is very hard not to smile. In any case, I smiled. In that instant, it was as though a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didn't want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and caused a smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.
I kept smiling at him, now thinking of him as a person and not just a guard. "Do you have kids?" he asked. “Yes, here, here.” I took out my wallet and nervously fumbled for the pictures of my family. He, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes filled with tears. I said that I feared that I'd never see my family again, never have the chance to see them grow up. Tears came to his eyes, too. Suddenly, without another word, he unlocked my cell and silently led me out. Out of the prison, quietly and by back routes, out of the town. There, at the edge of town, he released me. And without another word, he turned back toward the town.
(1)What had happened to the man before?
A.He had been badly treated.
B.He had killed someone.
C.He had been searched.
D.He had been forbidden to get in touch with anyone.
(2)Why did the man want to smoke cigarettes?
A.Because he was sure he was to be killed.
B.Because he wanted to ease his nervousness.
C.Because he wanted to talk to the guard.
D.Because he was used to smoking cigarettes.
(3)Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The man was a heavy smoker.
B.The man smiled to please the guard.
C.The guard set the man free with permission.
D.The man hadn't thought the guard would set him free.
(4)What do you think finally saved the man's life?
A.The smile.
B.The cigarette.
C.The tears.
D.The wallet.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网