题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A rich land owner decided to leave possessions to one of his two sons. As he lay on the deathbed, he called the two young men to him before 1break of dawn and even before the cock could crow. He then said, “I will leave all my earth to the one2can best fill this room. It was in this room 3I made plans on how to build up my fortune. Not an inch must4 (leave) uncovered. As I am getting 5(weak) by the hour you both must come back by midnight. He handed them a small piece of silver and an empty bag to put their purchases in. They both went out and6 (hurry) came back with their purchases.7 (bring) the straw, the elder began to spread it around the floor, 8far from filling the room. It did not even cover half the space. “This is no use, son, said the father, “and let me see how 9brother fills the room. The younger son took 10 his bag a large candle, set it on the table in the center of the room and lit it. A brilliant bright light filled up the whole room. The father was delighted and exclaimed, “Son, I am sure you will use the wealth well.

【答案】

1the

2who/that

3that

4be left

5weaker

6hurriedly

7Having bought

8but

9your

10out of/from

【解析】

1 考查冠词。根据空后的of dawn修饰break,故break应特指,应加定冠词the。

2考查定语从句。空前是先行词the one,指人,空后是定语从句,故填who或that皆可。

3考查强调句型。此句强调的是in this room地点状语,非强调部分应用that引出。

4考查被动语态。句子的主语是leave的动作承受者,空前有must,故填be left。

5考查比较级。根据上下文,get weaker变得更弱了。

6考查副词。根据空后的came判断应用hurry的副词形式。

7考查非谓语动词。主句的主语the elder是buy的动作执行者,且动作先于主句谓语动词began发生,故用现在分词的完成时。

8考查并列连词。空前后是转折关系,故填but。

9考查人称代词。空后的名词brother前缺少限定词,根据上下文填your。

10考查动词短语。take sth out of/ from sth从……取出,此处是took a large candle out of his bag。

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【题目】Forgiveness(宽恕)

Forgiveness is a quality that is difficult to possess. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research. 1Try the following steps:

Calm yourself.2You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.

Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.3Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.

Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.

4If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.

Don’t forget to forgive yourself.5But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.

A. How should you start to forgive?

B. Why should you forgive?

C. Try to see things from your offender’s angle.

D. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.

E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.

F. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.

G. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress management technique(技能).

【题目】Advice for High School StudentsAs a person who is graduating from high school very soon, I have some suggestions for students in high school or students who are soon going to be high school students.1I am sure others can benefit from reading them and will not make similar mistakes like me.2Do not value first impression highly. Don’t dismiss a person or an idea too early just because you immediately get a bad impression. You will miss many opportunities because of that.Although something seems bad at the first impression, it does not mean it is bad all the time. Try to give everything a fair chance.Don’t try to please everybody. There is no way you can please everybody or get everybody to agree with you.3It is a huge waste of time.Have respect for authority. No matter how much you may dislike them, just remember that teachers and parents care about you and they are only doing their jobs.4Don’t argue with them and just obey them.Realize a high school is not the real world. The real world isn’t a closed environment.5What is rewarded in high school such as popularity and agreement is different from what is rewarded in the real world. If high school isn’t working out for you, you may find yourself better at handling the real world.

A. Do not be too quick to judge.

B. So just learn to say the word “No” a lot.

C. Listen to their advice and consider it carefully.

D. Many of these are based on regrets that I have.

E. Bad habits are hard to break and remain with you for a long time.

F. Don’t spend any effort trying to please others who will never like you.

G. It is a free society where people accept responsibility for their actions.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The jobs of the future have not been invented, 【1】 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.

1. Curiosity

Your children need to be deeply curious. 2 Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?

2. Creativity

True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. 3 There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their Creativity.

3. Interpersonal Skills

Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what is going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 4 “Why do you think she is crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”

4. Self Expression

5 There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.

A. Encourage kids to cook with you.

B. And we can’t forget science education.

C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.

D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist?

E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.

F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.

G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.

【题目】Listening to music an help me focus better. Since I discovered it two years ago, I’ve used music to get through boring work or to focus creatively. I’ve found that it can make even the dullest jobs enjoyable and help clear mental blocks to creativity.

I first noticed the good effects of music while playing video games. It was a few days before Christmas in 2012 and I was playing online video games. My parents had just given me a new MP3, so I decided to listen to music through the headphones while I played. After a few minutes I noticed a great change in my style of play. I was playing more naturally. The music relaxed me, and, to a certain extent, distracted me from the game, allowing my subconscious(潜意识的)talent to come through. The music also helped me block out the outside world. With those headphones on I was like a machine, moving from one task to the next without unnecessary thoughts or actions.

Music can also have a great effect on mood, if I’m in a bad mood at work, I’ll listen to some of Bob Marley’s and get down to business. It always takes my mind off what I’m doing and makes me a happier person. The same is true of classic rock. One summer, I did a boring job collecting bottle openers by hand. Without a radio playing classic rock in the background, I would have hated life.

Listening to music with relaxing rhythms and a positive message helps you forget your work and think happy thoughts. But the results you see will depend heavily on your personal tastes. Experiment with the types of music you listen to during certain tasks. By trial and error you’ll finally discover your best choice. I’m always looking for new concentration aids, so I’d love to know what type of music works best for me.

【1】We can infer that the passage was written in .

A. 2010 B. 2012 C. 2013 D. 2014

【2】The author first discovered the effects of music .

A. from his parents B. by chance

C. at work D. when he was a child

【3】The author mentions the experience of collecting bottle openers in Paragraph 3 to .

A. tell us that life is dull

B. prove that music affects mood

C. tell us how to seek happiness

D. tell us bad mood can affect work

【4】In order to get the greatest effect of music, you are advised to .

A. listen to some of Bob Marley’s

B. only choose relaxing music

C. test all kinds of music

D. listen to classic rock

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