题目内容

【题目】Advice for High School StudentsAs a person who is graduating from high school very soon, I have some suggestions for students in high school or students who are soon going to be high school students.1I am sure others can benefit from reading them and will not make similar mistakes like me.2Do not value first impression highly. Don’t dismiss a person or an idea too early just because you immediately get a bad impression. You will miss many opportunities because of that.Although something seems bad at the first impression, it does not mean it is bad all the time. Try to give everything a fair chance.Don’t try to please everybody. There is no way you can please everybody or get everybody to agree with you.3It is a huge waste of time.Have respect for authority. No matter how much you may dislike them, just remember that teachers and parents care about you and they are only doing their jobs.4Don’t argue with them and just obey them.Realize a high school is not the real world. The real world isn’t a closed environment.5What is rewarded in high school such as popularity and agreement is different from what is rewarded in the real world. If high school isn’t working out for you, you may find yourself better at handling the real world.

A. Do not be too quick to judge.

B. So just learn to say the word “No” a lot.

C. Listen to their advice and consider it carefully.

D. Many of these are based on regrets that I have.

E. Bad habits are hard to break and remain with you for a long time.

F. Don’t spend any effort trying to please others who will never like you.

G. It is a free society where people accept responsibility for their actions.

【答案】

1D

2A

3F

4C

5G

【解析】试题分析:作者以及中学毕业了,他根据自身的经验给即将进入中学的学生提出了四条建议。

1D 根据横线前句可知作者要给即将进入高中的同学一些建议。在根据横线后句“I am sure others can benefit from reading them and will not make similar mistakes like me”可知这些建议对未来的高中生很有好处。可知这些建议是我在高中的教训总结而来的。故D项符合上下文串联。

2A 根据本段倒数第二句Although something seems bad at the first impression, it does not mean it is bad all the time.可知很多事物咋一看很不好,但并不意味着它总不好。也就是说我们不要过于迅速地做出判断。故A项正确。

3F 本段第一句“Don’t try to please everybody.”告诉我们不要取悦所有人。因为不是所有人都喜欢你。F“Don’t spend any effort trying to please others who will never like you.”与本段中心思想一致,且和后句“It is a huge waste of time.”一致。

4C 根据横线后句“Don’t argue with them and just obey them.”可知作者建议我们不要和老师争吵也不要完全服从他们。也就是说要有我们自己的思考和判断。故C项正确。

5G 根据横线前句The real world isn’t a closed environment.可知学校并不是真正的世界,也真正的世界不是一个封闭的环境。真正的世界是一个我们要为自己的行为负责任的地方。故G项符合上下文串联。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Climbing blindly

Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. 【1】 Asia is home to all five of the world’s highest mountains. Mount Everest’s peak(山峰) is five and one-half miles above sea level. That is very high!

Many climbers have tried to climb to the peak of Mount Everest. 2 Since then, about 900 people have survived the climb to Mount Everest’s top.

One of the most successful climbers is Erik Weihenmayer. Like all who try to climb this huge mountain, Erik faced strong winds, snow, and avalanches(雪崩). 3 After losing his sight at age 13, Erik began climbing at age 16. He has climbed the tallest mountains on five continents. Erik became the first blind person to reach the peak of Mount Everest.

At the age of 32, Erik began his climb as part of a 19-member team. 4 By using them, fellow climbers could quickly warn him of such things as a big drop on the right or a big stone to the left.

5 He struggled through 100 m.p.h. winds and sliding masses of snow, ice, and rock. Because the air became thinner the higher Erik climbed, he wore an oxygen mask, as do many who climb high mountains. It took Erik about two and a half months to reach the top of this huge mountain.

A.This mountain is located in Asia.

B.During his climb, Erik faced many dangers.

C.Everest is believed to be more than 60 million years old.

D.His team wore bells that he could follow during his climb.

E.Erik used long climbing poles to feel his way on the mountain.

F.However, what really made Erik’s climb unbelievable is the fact that he is blind.

G.The first people to reach the peak were Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay.

【题目】I ran into a local store today to pick up a few things. With an important meeting to attend, I was in a hurry , so I didn’t take a cart (手推车) on my way inside. As I walked between the shelves in the store, I passed by a young couple and their baby. I continued going through the store, picked up a few items I needed and ended up standing behind this couple in the checkout line.

While waiting, I noticed that the young father was holding his money tightly and nervously. The young mother was carrying a baby in her arms and asked the cashier (收银员) for a job application.

When the total was rung up, they had to pick items out of their cart because they didn’t have enough money. But all their items were basic necessities(必需品) that they needed most. It just broke my heart to watch the couple try to think about what they could do without. However, they were able to whittle down their items and paid the bill with the money that they had.

After they left, I quietly asked the cashier to add those items to mine. The cashier rang everything up, and then got me a shopping cart. We put in their items and I hurried over to their car. “This is for you,” I told them.

The young father just looked at me with such appreciation and thanked me. I will never forget the expression in his eyes. As I was getting into my car, they drove over. The young mother said, “Miss, thank you so much.”

Tears welled up in my eyes---as they are again now, while I write this. “You are so welcome. Pay it forward some day,” I replied.

【1】The underlined phrase “whittle down” in Paragraph 3 probably means “__________”.

A. add to B. break down

C. cut down D. pay for

【2】The author felt __________ to watch the couple taking some items out.

A. sad B. angry C. excited D. interested

【3】 It can be inferred from the passage that _________.

A. the young father felt so sorry to accept help

B. the young mother didn’t have a job then

C. the cashier treated the young couple impolitely

D. the young couple bought something unnecessary

【4】The author’s main purpose in sharing the story is to tell us __________.

A. what a great plan she made

B. to take a cart while shopping

C. how to pick out basic necessities

D. to help those who are in need

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