题目内容

   A large part of China experienced larger amounts of haze (雾霾) than usual this January and the air was badly polluted. The distance one could see was shorter than 1,000 meters in Beijing,Tianjin,and the provinces of Hebei,Henan,Shandong and Anhui. In some areas,it was down to 200 meters.

   People usually set off firecrackers (爆竹) to celebrate the Spring Festival. But because of the haze,this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei said that his friends and he hadn’t set off a single firecracker.

   “We all suffered from last month's haze. If we don't call an end to the firecrackers,the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday ,” said Zhang Wei. He called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year's Spring Festival holiday by putting up a notice in his neighborhood.

   More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way. They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food. They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable.

   To clean the sky,more than ten provinces including Guangdong,Zhejiang and Jiangsu have started to use national 4 standard (标准) ，which is expected to reduce (减少) vehicle emission (车辆排放) by 30% to 50%. Beijing even has started to use the stricter national 5 standard.

   We still have a lot to do to improve the air quality. For example,using public transportation as much as possible is not a hard thing for us to do,but it matters a lot.[2013 广西贵港]

() 1. What happened in a large part of China this January?

   A. It experienced larger amounts of haze.

   B. People set off lots of firecrackers.

   C. There was a heavy rain.

   D. Many car accidents happened.

() 2. How do people usually celebrate the Spring Festival in China?

   A. By putting up a notice.

   B. By setting off firecrackers.

   C. By not wasting food.

   D. By using public transportation.

() 3. How many provinces have started to use national 4 standard?

   A. Three. B. Six.

   C. Eight. D. More than ten.

() 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

   A. Zhang Wei didn't set off a single firecracker this Spring Festival.

   B. We should use more public transportation to help reduce the air pollution.

   C. Zhejiang has started to use national 4 standard to reduce vehicle emission.

   D. More Chinese think the celebration of setting off firecrackers is fashionable.

() 5. What's the best title for the passage?

   A. How to reduce the vehicle emission.

   B. How to improve the air quality.

   C. What Chinese do in the Spring Festival.

   D. Using public transportation.

1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B

阅读提示：本文讲述了今年一月份发生的影响全国的雾霾天气情况，告诫人们保护环境的重要性，号召人们应该节能减排，努力提高空气质量。

1. A细节理解题。由短文第一段的第一句话“A large part of China experienced larger amounts of haze."”可知。

2. B细节理解题。由短文第二段的第一句话“People usually set off firecrackers to celebrate the Spring Festival. ”可知。

3. D细节理解题。由短文倒数第二段的第一句话“To dean the sky,more than ten provinces including Guangdong…”可知。

4. D细节理解题。由短文第四段“More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way. They decided not to set off firecrackers. ”可知。

5. B细节理解题。由短文最后一段的第一句话“We still have a lot to do to improve the air quality. ”可知。

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1.用关系代词或关系副词合并下列句子

5. 1 suggest you keep a diary every day. I think it is a good way to release the feelings and emotions.

  根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

   Class 9 had a great time on the school trip. They went to Blue Water Aquarium (水族馆) for the day. First they visited the Visitors’ Center and watched a movie about sharks. Then they watched a dolphin show. After that,they went to the Outdoor Pool and saw a big octopus (章鱼). After lunch,they went to the Gift Shop and bought lots of gifts. Finally,tired but happy,they took the bus back to school. At the end of the day,the science teacher was very happy because the class monitor cleaned the bus after the trip.[2013 湖南 湘西]

1. Did the students have a great time on the school trip?

2. Where did they see an octopus?

3. How did they get back to school?

4. When did they go to the Gift Shop and buy lots of gifts?

5. Who cleaned the bus after the trip?

   Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day,so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year,we had a costume party instead.

   While we were writing the invitations,my mum came in and asked, “Why not invite John?” John had been in our class for only a few months,but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled (皱起) my nose ,“Mum,he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?” Mum said nothing. The next day,mum gave me an envelope with a shopping certificate (凭证) in it. “I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John ,” Mum said. But how? We didn't want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally,Betty and I had a good idea.

   On the day of our party,kids arrived,dressed differently. John arrived,in an old sheet (床单) ，but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced,ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake,Betty said in a loud voice ,“Now it is time for the great prize game. It is the following riddle... w It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.

   Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.

   When we help others,we need to find a proper way,or we may hurt them in another way.[2013 湖北孝感]

() 1. The two girls and John were in the same .

   A. group   B. family   C. team   D. class

() 2. John's family may be very according to the passage.

   A. far   B. poor   C. rich   D. small

() 3. How did John get the prize during the party?

   A. By helping others.

   B. By asking for help.

   C. By getting good grades in study.

   D. By winning the math game.

() 4. John with the shopping certificate after the party.

   A. watched a basketball match   B. saw a movie   C. bought something to wear   D. made a phone call

   If you want to volunteer for an organization,you should find the right match. If you like to read,consider volunteering at a school or tutoring programs;if you like to work outdoors,try volunteering to clean up a local park;like to speak another language,perhaps work with immigrants;like to work at home,maybe make fun raising money like to play sports,then volunteer as a coach,and like to promote health... try a local hospital or clinic (诊所) .

   Whatever you choose,ask if the group will provide support for you,like training or a contact (接触) to answer the questions that arise. To find volunteer opportunities,call your city or county information line for the contact information for a volunteer coordinator service (协调员服务) . You also can check your Yellow Pages under “Volunteer Clearinghouse” or “Volunteer Center” or find options online at Volunteermatch. org or 1-800-volunteer,org. Your local Mental Health America affiliate office also may be looking for volunteers.

  根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1. What should you do if you want to volunteer for an organization?

2. How many kinds of jobs can you do if you want to volunteer according to the passage?

3. Tom will volunteer for an organization;what should he do first?

4. How do you find volunteer opportunities?

   If you get into a car accident,the first rule of act is to keep everyone safe.

   Make sure tliat no one in your car is injured If no one is seriously injured? exit the car after checking to make sure that no cars are coming. If possible,drive your car to the side of the road to keep yourself out of the way of traffic. Come to the drivers of the other cars involved (牵涉) in the accident,but remember to keep a cool head. 

   After an accident,everyone involved will be shaken up,so levelheaded thinking will be tremendously helpful. It5s a good idea to keep a camera in your glove box so that you can give some accident photos for your insurance (保险) company. Take pictures of the overall scene of the accident,as well as specific damage to your vehicle and the other vehicles involved After collecting information from the other drivers and documenting the damage,call the police to give an accident report,and then call your insurance company.

   If anyone has been injured in the accident,the very first thing you must do is to call 911. Use any first aid equipment or blankets that may be in your trunk to attend to injured people until an ambulance (救护车) arrives. If any of your passengers,or the driver of your car,have been injured,you’ll want to contact a personal injury lawyer as soon as you get to a safe place.

() 1. What should we do first if we get into a car accident?

   A. Call the police. B. Keep everyone safe.

   C. Keep a cool head. D. Call 911.

() 2. Why should you keep a camera in your glove box?

   A. It's a good idea.

   B. Take pictures of the overall scene of the accident.

   C. You can give some accident photos for your insurance company.

   D. Collecting information from the other drivers.

() 3. What should you do if anyone has been injured in the accident?

   A. Call the police. B. Call your insurance company.

   C. Take pictures. D. Call 911.

() 4. Who will you want to contact if any of your passengers,or the driver of your car,have been injured as soon as you get to a safe place?

   A. A personal injury lawyer. B. Your insurance company.

   C. The personal doctor. D. The police.

   If you are like a lot of married women,you might find yourself taking on most of the housework. A study by the University of Michigan found that having a husband creates an extra seven hours of housework a week. No wonder you are feeling tired or stressed. You might think it is impossible to get your husband to pitch in around the house,but there are some steps you can try to save your health,and perhaps even your marriage.

   . Ask your husband for help. Most men truly want to make their wives happy. By asking for help in a loving and respectful way,it is likely that your husband will be happy to agree. Ask him to dry the dishes when you wash.

   . Thank your husband for his help. While you might think he ought to do it without being reminded or thanked,men are simply wired differently and may not realize what all there is to do and how much his help means to you. When he does something with or without being asked,no matter how small,smile sweetly and let him know how much you appreciate it.

   . Lower your expectations. If he doesn’t load the dishwasher the way you do,let it go. As long as the job is getting done and nothing or nobody is harmed,what's the big deal if it is not perfect or “your way”？

   . Make it fun. Find chores that you can do together,and then add some playfulness. Start a little water fight while doing the dishes,or get him to chase you around the yard while you are pulling weeds.

() 1. Who do most of the housework?

   A. Men. B. Women. C. Boys. D. Girls.

() 2. The underlined word “appreciate” means .

   A. 尊重   B. 爱护 C.感激   D. 帮助

() 3. How many steps are mentioned in the passage?

   A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

() 4. The passage mainly tells us .

   A. who does most of the housework

   B. how to make husbands do housework

   C. how to make housework fun

   D. how to live healthily

   Michae’s birthday was coming soon,so he asked his dad for a bicycle so that he would not need to walk to school any more. However,MichaeFs dad had lost his job and did not have much money. Michael got a book instead,but he did not say anything.

   One bright and sunny day,while Michael was walking past a store on his way to school,he saw a big boy on a bike. The bike was too small for the boy. As the boy was turning around a corner,he fell off the bike and cried. The boy's name was William. William seemed to have broken his leg. Michael picked up William's bike and rode to the nearby hospital to get help. A few minutes later,an ambulance came and brought William to the hospital. Michael rode William's bike to school,so he would not be late for class. William was not too seriously hurt. He was discharged after his leg was put in a cast.

   After school,Michael quickly rode the bicycle to William^ house with a book and a jigsaw puzzle for William. To Michael's surprise,William was getting a new bike on his birthday in two months,time and Michael could have William's old bike. Michael was overjoyed. From then on,Michael and William became good friends. Michael visited William every day till William's leg was OK.

() 1. Michael asked his father for a .

   A. bike   B. car   C. horse   D. book

() 2. Michael's father gave him a because he didn't have much money.

   A. bike   B. watch   C. book   D. pen

() 3. What was the matter with William?

   A. He broke Michael's leg.

   B. He fell off the bike and hurt his leg.

   C. He fought with Michael.

   D. He was later for class.

() 4. Michael gave William .

   A. a bike   B. a book

   C. a new bike   D. a book and a jigsaw puzzle

   Who do you admire most in your mind? When teachers ask this question,I find it5s a difficult question for me to answer!In my mind,a lot of people gave me a deep impression. I love sports,especially football. David Beckham is my idol (偶像) . He is handsome,and his football skills are good,too. But what gives me deep impression is his strong character. In 1998,he was in a sorrowful atmosphere;because of his unnecessary action,England lost game to Argentina in Football World Cup. During four years,he was abused (羞辱) by all English. In 2002 Football World Cup,they met the same team “Argentina”. In this match,he shot the only goal. At last,they won the game. When the game was over,he roared (吼叫） to let his unhappy mood in this four years off. This scene I will not forget. It's David Beckham; it's my idol who I admire most for his strong character!

() 1. The writer admires most.

   A. his teacher   B. his mother

   C. his father   D. David Beckham

() 2. In,England beat Argentina.

   A. 1988   B. 1998   C. 2000   D. 2002

() 3. The writer loves very much.

   A. sports   B. basketball

   C. football   D. tennis

() 4. The passage may come from a .

   A. story   B. diary

   C. newspaper   D. note

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