题目内容

   If you get into a car accident,the first rule of act is to keep everyone safe.

   Make sure tliat no one in your car is injured If no one is seriously injured? exit the car after checking to make sure that no cars are coming. If possible,drive your car to the side of the road to keep yourself out of the way of traffic. Come to the drivers of the other cars involved (牵涉) in the accident,but remember to keep a cool head. 

   After an accident,everyone involved will be shaken up,so levelheaded thinking will be tremendously helpful. It5s a good idea to keep a camera in your glove box so that you can give some accident photos for your insurance (保险) company. Take pictures of the overall scene of the accident,as well as specific damage to your vehicle and the other vehicles involved After collecting information from the other drivers and documenting the damage,call the police to give an accident report,and then call your insurance company.

   If anyone has been injured in the accident,the very first thing you must do is to call 911. Use any first aid equipment or blankets that may be in your trunk to attend to injured people until an ambulance (救护车) arrives. If any of your passengers,or the driver of your car,have been injured,you’ll want to contact a personal injury lawyer as soon as you get to a safe place.

() 1. What should we do first if we get into a car accident?

   A. Call the police. B. Keep everyone safe.

   C. Keep a cool head. D. Call 911.

() 2. Why should you keep a camera in your glove box?

   A. It's a good idea.

   B. Take pictures of the overall scene of the accident.

   C. You can give some accident photos for your insurance company.

   D. Collecting information from the other drivers.

() 3. What should you do if anyone has been injured in the accident?

   A. Call the police. B. Call your insurance company.

   C. Take pictures. D. Call 911.

() 4. Who will you want to contact if any of your passengers,or the driver of your car,have been injured as soon as you get to a safe place?

   A. A personal injury lawyer. B. Your insurance company.

   C. The personal doctor. D. The police.

1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A

阅读提示：本文介绍了如果你遇到车祸，应该如何应对。

1. B 细节理解题。由第一段“If you get into a car accident,the first rule of act is to keep everyone safe”可知，答案为 B.

2. C 细节理解题。由第三段第二句“It's a good idea to keep a camera in your glove box so that you can give some accident photos for your insurance company. ”可知，答案为 C.

3. D细节理解题。由第四段第一句“If anyone has been injured in the accident,the very first thing you must do is to call 911. ”可知， 因此答案为D.

4. A细节理解题。由第四段最后一句“If any of your passengers,or the driver of your car,have been injured,you'll want to contact a personal injury lawyer as soon as you get to a safe place”可知，因 此答案为A.

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10. Most cities have a travel office. You can get much useful information from it.

   It seems more and more Americans want schools to teach foreign languages to children younger than five years old. The most popular way to teach these young children another language is called immersion (沉浸式语言教学法) .

   Children in immersion programs hear only the new language in the classroom. The children play games,sing songs and talk to one another in the new language. Some experts (专家) say immersion programs are the most effective (有效的) way for young children to learn a language. But there can be a problem when children in the United States begin to learn another language at such an early age. Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language. Only seven of the fifty states require (要求) schools to teach a foreign language to students between the ages of six and twelve. Language experts say it is easier for younger children to learn a language. Still,American schools generally do not begin to teach foreign languages until secondary schools. By then,students are about thirteen years old.

   American schools face difficult choices about the cost of educational programs. The government has increased support for foreign language study in its education law called No Child Left Behind.

   At the college,the Modern Language Association says more students than ever are studying foreign languages and more languages are being studied now than in the past. Spanish is the most widely (广泛地) taught in American colleges and universities. French,German,Chinese and Italian are also popular.[2013 广西贵港]

() 1. The most popular way to teach the American children another language is called .

   A. task   B. speaking   C. immersion   D. listening

() 2. Where is Spanish the most widely taught?

   A. In American colleges and universities.

   B. In American secondary schools.

   C. In American high schools.

   D. In American elementary schools.

() 3. Students in immersion programs can do the following things except .

   A. talking to one another in the new language

   B. hearing their native language

   C. playing games in the new language

   D. hearing the new language

() 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

   A. The government doesn’t support this program.

   B. All schools will take part in the immersion program.

   C. It's the best for children to learn a foreign language at an early age.

   D. Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language.

() 5. What is the passage mainly about?

   A. Foreign language teaching in America.

   B. Foreign language teaching ways in America.

   C. Foreign language teaching in American universities.

   D. Foreign language teaching in American high schools.

   Wang Ruonan is a 17-year-old Beijinger. Huang Yuying is a Junior 1 middle school student living in Beichuan,Sichuan. The two girls are good friends. Their friendship started from a schoolbag.

   In 2009 Wang's father told her about a project called “The Schoolbag of Love”.It is about donating (捐 献) schoolbags to kids in poor areas.

   You can pay 100 yuan to buy a schoolbag full of school supplies (用品) at the post office. Then the workers there give you a list of kids in poor areas. You choose one of them to send your schoolbag to. After the kid gets the bag,he or she will mail a return postcard to you.

   Wang thought it was a very good idea and she acted quickly. She chose to send the bag to Huang. Two weeks later,she got a postcard back from Huang. The two soon became good friends.

   One thing influenced Wang deeply after she made friends with Huang.

   “It was 2:00 or 3:00 in the morning. I suddenly got her message telling me a small earthquake hit her place. Their house was shaking (颤抖) and they couldn’t sleep. ”

   Wang said she was moved because in panic (惊慌) Huang sent a message to her,meaning the girl saw her as a true friend.

   Warmed by the friendship,Wang donated a second “schoolbag of love” to a girl in Xinyang,Henan last month. She also became a volunteer to introduce the schoolbag project to other communities (社区) in Beijing.

   “I like the project because I can get to know the people I help and make friends with them ,” said Wang.

() 1. You can pay yuan to buy a schoolbag full of school supplies at the post office.

   A. 50   B. 100   C. 200   D. 300

() 2. Wang got the message and knew a small earthquake hit Huang's place in the.

   A. morning   B. afternoon   C. evening   D. night

() 3. The underlined word “moved” means .

   A. 移动   B. 搬动   C. 打动   D. 搬家

() 4. Wang Ruonan donated “schoolbag of love”.

   A. one   B. two   C. three   D. four

   A large part of China experienced larger amounts of haze (雾霾) than usual this January and the air was badly polluted. The distance one could see was shorter than 1,000 meters in Beijing,Tianjin,and the provinces of Hebei,Henan,Shandong and Anhui. In some areas,it was down to 200 meters.

   People usually set off firecrackers (爆竹) to celebrate the Spring Festival. But because of the haze,this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei said that his friends and he hadn’t set off a single firecracker.

   “We all suffered from last month's haze. If we don't call an end to the firecrackers,the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday ,” said Zhang Wei. He called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year's Spring Festival holiday by putting up a notice in his neighborhood.

   More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way. They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food. They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable.

   To clean the sky,more than ten provinces including Guangdong,Zhejiang and Jiangsu have started to use national 4 standard (标准) ，which is expected to reduce (减少) vehicle emission (车辆排放) by 30% to 50%. Beijing even has started to use the stricter national 5 standard.

   We still have a lot to do to improve the air quality. For example,using public transportation as much as possible is not a hard thing for us to do,but it matters a lot.[2013 广西贵港]

() 1. What happened in a large part of China this January?

   A. It experienced larger amounts of haze.

   B. People set off lots of firecrackers.

   C. There was a heavy rain.

   D. Many car accidents happened.

() 2. How do people usually celebrate the Spring Festival in China?

   A. By putting up a notice.

   B. By setting off firecrackers.

   C. By not wasting food.

   D. By using public transportation.

() 3. How many provinces have started to use national 4 standard?

   A. Three. B. Six.

   C. Eight. D. More than ten.

() 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

   A. Zhang Wei didn't set off a single firecracker this Spring Festival.

   B. We should use more public transportation to help reduce the air pollution.

   C. Zhejiang has started to use national 4 standard to reduce vehicle emission.

   D. More Chinese think the celebration of setting off firecrackers is fashionable.

() 5. What's the best title for the passage?

   A. How to reduce the vehicle emission.

   B. How to improve the air quality.

   C. What Chinese do in the Spring Festival.

   D. Using public transportation.

                      Chores for School Age Children 

   When children begin to study at school,their responsibility with chores should increase as well. School age children should continue with chores that relate to picking up after themselves. For example,teach children to put their shoes and backpacks away when they get home from school.

   School age children can also be given new chores. For example,helping to care for a pet can be a great way for them to begin increasing their responsibility.

   As chores become more complex,it is important to teach them in a step-by-step manner how to do each chore. For example,if a child is expected to put his own clothes away,be sure to teach him where to put the clothes and discuss your expectations. Be sure to praise them for their efforts and encourage them to keep practicing. Don’t expect perfection.

() 1. The passage is about chores for .

   A. women   B. men   C. children   D. parents

() 2. The underlined word “continue” means .

   A. 参加   B. 继续   C. 投入   D. 了解

() 3. What kind of chores can't be given to school age children?

   A. Helping to care for a pet.

   B. Putting their own clothes away.

   C. Caring for pet dogs.

   D. Picking up others in the railway station.

() 4. The writer thinks it's to let school age children do chores.

   A. possible   B. impossible

   C. hard   D. bad

   A good friendship is a source of love,comfort and strength. So it's hard to understand when a friend suddenly stops talking to you. Most likely,she is giving you the silent treatment,because you said or did something that made her angry or hurt her feelings.

   If it happens,you should write a heart-felt letter to your friend first. Express how much your friendship means to you. Tell her that you miss talking to her or hanging out with her. Tell her why you feel you need her in your life. Ask her why she is not talking to you. Ask if there is anything that you did wrong. Ask if there is any way that you can make it up to her.

   Next,write a letter to her about your feelings,but don't send it. Describe how losing the friendship made you feel. Write how it feels not to have your friend in your life any more. Be as hurtful as you want to be wsince no one is going to see it. Get all your anger out in this letter.

() 1. A good friendship brings us.

   A. love   B. comfort   C. strength   D. All above

() 2. Which may not the reason why a friend suddenly stops talking to you?

   A. I have a new friend. B. I did wrong.

   C. I hurt her feelings. D. I said wrong.

() 3. The underlined word “describe” means.

   A. 表达   B. 描述   C. 感受   D. 显示

() 4. The passage may come from a .

   A. story   B. diary   C. report   D. poster

                            我们为什么近视？

   As the information technology is more and more developed,computers and high technology products have entered so many families. So our eyesight is lower and lower day by day when we do something with computers. From now on,it is time for us to protect our eyes. Don’t let the shortsightedness become the trouble for us.

   Around me,lots of teenagers have worn glasses; it is such a terrible problem for us. What makes our eyes worse?

   Firstly,computers are friends for many people,and also there are many people who buy notebooks or personal computers for themselves;someone uses them for working,studying,playing games and so on!

   Secondly,for the working groups,it is so easy to become shortsighted for these people who are facing the computer for long time every day. Other people who work outside usually chat online with their friends,write diaries and study in their spare time,etc.

   Thirdly,for teenagers,it is easy to become shortsighted,because they like playing games or sending messages and using QQ by mobile phones.

   We should try our best to go to bed earlier,come out and breathe the fresh air,look at the green trees. It will be good for our eyes.

() 1. The writers gives reasons that can cause shortsightedness.

   A. one   B. two   C. three   D. four

() 2. Which is not true according to the passage?

   A. All the people are shortsighted.

   B. If you take good care of your eyes,you won’t suffer from shortsightedness.

   C. If you use the computer too much,you may be shortsighted.

   D. Looking at the green trees is good for our eyes.

() 3. suggestions on being good for our eyes are mentioned.

   A. Five   B. Four

   C. Three   D. Two

() 4. People can use mobile phones to .

   A. play games   B. send messages

   C. chat online   D. All above

   Who do you admire? I admire m l. I used to have a p 2 bad life,no friends,always alone,since not even my family cared about how I was f 3 . And though there were days when I f 4 like ending my life,I fought my demons (恶魔) . I was a zero,but t 5 hard work and sacrifices (付出) ，now I have the 1 6 I always wanted,and all t 7 to myself. I didn't give up my d 8 ,no matter how far away they were. So w 9 would I admire someone else? N 10 give up your dreams no matter what happens!

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