题目内容

【题目】根据汉语释义或给出单词,写出单词的正确形式。

【1】People find all sorts of excuses for __________ (遗弃) an animal.

【2】Her _________ (心不在焉) of mind during driving nearly caused an accident..

【3When deeply ___________(专注于) in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping.

【4It is not sicially ___________(接受)for parents to leave children unattended at that age.

【5】Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be __________(得到,接近)to the kids..

【6】-----They are quiet, aren’t they?

-----Yes. They _______________ (习惯)) to not talking.

【7】Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy __________ (afford) priced bikes.

【8____________(advertise) are a good way to sell products or sevices.

【9】Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _______(娱乐,开心) with her stories.

【10To my __________(惊讶),he was so impolite..

【答案】

【1】abandoning

【2】absence

【3】absorbed

【4】acceptable

【5】accessible

【6are accustomed

【7】affordably

【8】Advertisements

【9】amused

【10】astonishment

【解析】

试题分析:单词拼写要求考生对于基本的语法结构很熟悉,重点掌握时态语态以及主谓一致等。

【1abandoning 考查动名词。在英语中,通常使用动名词作为介词的宾语,所以本句使用动名词短语abandoning an animal作为介词for的宾语。

【2】absence 考查名词。本句中名词短语her absence of mind在句做主语,所以使用名词。句意:在开车时她心不在焉差点导致一场事故。

【3】absorbed 考查形容词。形容词短语be absorbed in....沉浸于...;本句是省略句,在when的后面省略了he is。句意:当他深深地沉浸于工作中的时候,他几乎忘记吃饭喝和睡觉。

【4】acceptable 考查形容词。本句中形容词和系动词is连用构成系表结构。所以要使用形容词acceptable。句意:在这个年龄不照顾孩子的父母亲是不能接受的。

【5】accessible 考查形容词。形容词短语be accessible to可以得到...;可以接近....;句意:为保证孩子拿不到那个药,Frank把药房在顶上的抽屉里。

【6】are accustomed 考查形容词短语。短语be accustomed to sth/doing sth习惯sth,习惯坐某事;其中的to是介词。句意:—他们习惯了不说话。

【7】affordably 考查副词。本句中副词affordably修饰形容词priced,形成形容词短语affordably priced来修饰名词bikes。

【8】Advertisements 考查名词单复数。本句中谓语动词为are,说明主语应该使用复数形式。动词advertise 的名词形式为advertisement,复数形式是advertisements。

【9amused 考查形容词。本句中形容词amused对动词keep的宾语her colleagues其补充说明作用。句意:lucy很有幽默感,她总是能让她的同事们很开心。

【10】astonishment 考查名词。固定搭配to one's astonishment让某人惊讶的是。其中名词astonishment作为介词to的宾语。

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【题目】Mark Twain was a great writer.He was born in 1835 in the USA.He was also a famous speaker.He was famous for his sense of humour.Many people liked to listen to his talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.

One day,Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing.Before he was going to leave,one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that he’d better not go there.Mark Twain waved his hands and said,“It doesn’t matter.The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine.I don’t think they will come to visit me.”

After he arrived at the town,Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station.He went into his room,but when he was just about to have a rest,quite a few mosquitoes flew around him.The waiters felt very sorry about that.“I’m very sorry,Mr.Mark Twain.There are too many mosquitoes in our town,” one of them said to him.

Mark Twain,however,made a joke,saying to the waiter,“The mosquitoes are very clever.They know my room number.They didn’t come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.

But that night Mark Twain slept well.Do you know why?That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.

【1】That day Mark Twain went to the town ________.

A.to see one of his friends

B.because he wanted to do something there for his writing

C.because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there

D.to see one of his relatives

【2】All the people present laughed heartily because ________.

A.the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn’t come into the wrong room

B.the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain’s room number

C.Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents

D.Mark Twain made a joke

【3】From the story we know ________.

A.no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the night

B.the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at night

C.Mark Twain didn’t have a good rest that night

D.there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Mark Twain liked to tell interesting stories to make people laugh.

B.Mark Twain went to the small town for his writing.

C.He slept well because the mosquitoes didn’t come into his room.

D.The waiters felt sorry,for there were many mosquitoes in Mark Twain’s room.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

It’s normal to wake briefly during the night. 【1 But if you’re waking up during the night and having trouble falling back asleep, the following tips may help.

Stay out of your head. The key to getting back to sleep is continuing to prepare your body for sleep, so remain in bed in a relaxed position. Hard as it may be, try not to stress over the fact that you’re awake, because that very stress and anxiety encourage your body to stay awake. 2

3 If you are finding it hard to fall back asleep, try a relaxation technique such as visualization(想象), or deep breathing, which can be done without even getting out of bed. Remind yourself that although they’re not a replacement for sleep, rest and relaxation still help refresh your body.

Do a quiet, non-stimulating activity. If you’ve been awake for more than 15 minutes, try getting out of bed and doing a quiet, non-stimulating activity, such as reading a book. Keep the lights dim so as not to think that it’s time to wake up. 4 A light snack might relax you, but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins to expect a meal at that of the day.

5 If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something, make a brief note of it on paper and delay worrying about it until the next day when you are fresh and it will be easier to resolve.

A. Make relaxation your goal, not sleep.

B. Put off worries and troubles.

C. Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night.

D. In fact, a good sleeper won’t even remember it.

E(涂AB). Also avoid screens of any kind-computers, TVs, cell phones, iPads.

F (涂AC). You’ll be much more productive and creative after a good night’s rest.

G(涂AD). A good way to stay out of your head is to focus on the feeling in your body.

【题目】I’m 30 years old, and there are several things that life has taught me that I want to share with you. Here are the 4 lessons that life has taught me in the past 30 years.

Take care of your body.

Life is “unfairly” biased (偏向的) towards people who “look good”, like it or not. So it’s important that you do all that is in your power to look your best.1.You will live longer, and you will live happier, if you take care of your body; you may even get promoted faster on your job. Remember that your health is really your greatest wealth.

2

No one taught me to save when I was growing up; no one told me the importance of saving. Fortunately, I was able to learn the value of saving through reading great books like “The Millionaire Next Door”. What I want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income. If you are to be wealthy, you must not just earn a lot, you must save a lot.

Think in the long term

In high school I was thinking about college, in college I was thinking about life after college. I’m designing my life and I’m making decisions today that will enable me to live the life I desire when I’m in my 40’s, 50’s and 60’s. You have to think in the long term; you have to see the big picture”.3Realize the power of focus.

Focus, focus, focus4. If you fail in this lifetime, you will fail because of broken focus. If you focus on the goals that are most important to you, you will achieve them. The problem is that there are so many distractions(使人分心的事).5Winners decide to major on majors, and they even let important things slip, because they just focus on achieving what is critical(极重要的) to their goals.

A. Save your money.

B. The importance of saving.

C. If you plan your future properly, you will live into your plans.

D. I mean dressing nicely, working out and eating right.

E. It’s critical that you pursue(追逐) relationships with individuals who are good first.

F. Nothing is more critical than focus.

G. What separates the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goals.

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。注意:C篇分A、B两种题型,A(易)种题型为客观题,B(难)种题型为主现题。

Henry Ford was born on a farm on July 30th, 1863. The farm was near the city of Detroit.

Henry was always interested in machines. He enjoyed fixing clocks.And he helped repair farm equipment. When Henry was sixteen years old, he left the family farm and went to Detroit to learn more about machines. Henry used what he learned from work to develop engines. In 1903, he was ready to start building cars for the public. On July 15th, 1903, a man named Doctor Pfenning bought the first car from the Ford Motor Company.

The sale to Doctor Pfenning was the beginning of a huge number of requests for Ford cars.By the end of March, 1904, almost 600 Ford cars had been sold. At the start of 1905, the Ford Motor Company was producing 25 cars each day.

Henry Ford was sure the future of the automobile industry was in a low-priced car for the general public. He said then, and many times after,“I want to make a car that anybody can buy.”

In 1907, Henry Ford said: "I will build a motor car for the great mass of people. 1t will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the best materials. It will be built by the best men to be employed. And it will be built with the simplest plans that modern engineering can produce. It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one.”

【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Henry Ford was born in the city of Detroit.

B. Doctor Pfenning developed the first car.

C. The Ford Motor Company was founded in 1905.

D. Ford aimed to build cars for the general public.

2What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?

A. No one was making good money in the 1900s.

B. The Ford cars will be at low prices.

C. Henry Ford had made much money.

D. Nobody will own a Ford car in the future.

【题目】When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city.We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world.As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital.However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems, too.

One big disadvantage is money.It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing.Another disadvantage is pollution.I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside.Then there is the problem of traveling round.Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams.One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.

Of course there are advantages.First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment(娱乐活动).Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position.Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising——and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.

Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens or twenties.However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable.I certainly hope to move back there soon.

【1】What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?

A.Staying on the farm.

B.Moving to the countryside.

C.Leaving home for the city.

D.Running away from the school.

2Which of the following is true about the writer?

A.He is very old now.

B.He is in good health.

C.He prefers driving a car.

D.He lives in the city now.

3In the passage, the writer tries to __________.

A.express his opinions about way of life

B.describe his life in the countryside

C.an interest in the outside world

D.persuade the reader to live in the city

4How is the passage mainly developed?

A.By inferring.

B.By comparing.

C.By listing examples.

D.By giving explanations.

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