题目内容

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。注意:C篇分A、B两种题型,A(易)种题型为客观题,B(难)种题型为主现题。

Henry Ford was born on a farm on July 30th, 1863. The farm was near the city of Detroit.

Henry was always interested in machines. He enjoyed fixing clocks.And he helped repair farm equipment. When Henry was sixteen years old, he left the family farm and went to Detroit to learn more about machines. Henry used what he learned from work to develop engines. In 1903, he was ready to start building cars for the public. On July 15th, 1903, a man named Doctor Pfenning bought the first car from the Ford Motor Company.

The sale to Doctor Pfenning was the beginning of a huge number of requests for Ford cars.By the end of March, 1904, almost 600 Ford cars had been sold. At the start of 1905, the Ford Motor Company was producing 25 cars each day.

Henry Ford was sure the future of the automobile industry was in a low-priced car for the general public. He said then, and many times after,“I want to make a car that anybody can buy.”

In 1907, Henry Ford said: "I will build a motor car for the great mass of people. 1t will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the best materials. It will be built by the best men to be employed. And it will be built with the simplest plans that modern engineering can produce. It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one.”

【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Henry Ford was born in the city of Detroit.

B. Doctor Pfenning developed the first car.

C. The Ford Motor Company was founded in 1905.

D. Ford aimed to build cars for the general public.

2What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?

A. No one was making good money in the 1900s.

B. The Ford cars will be at low prices.

C. Henry Ford had made much money.

D. Nobody will own a Ford car in the future.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【解析】

【1】D 细节理解题。根据第一段可知,Henry Ford出生在底特律附近的一个农场,而不是底特律市;根据a man named Doctor Pfenning bought the first car from the Ford Motor Company.可知,Doctor Pfenning是第一个买汽车的人,而不是研发汽车的;根据In 1903, he was ready to start building cars for the public.可知,福特公司成立于1903年,他想为大众造汽车,故选D。

【2】B 推理判断题。根据I want to make a car that anybody can buy可知,Ford想造人人都能买得起的车,所以价位会很低,故选B。

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【题目】从下列句中A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确答案

【1】It suddenly occurred to him_____ he had left his keys in his office.

A.which B. that C. what D. Where

【2】It doesn’t matter ____ you turn right or left at the crossing--both load leads to the bank.

A. how B. if C. whether D. When

【3】I am afraid he is more of a talker than a doer, which is__________he has never finished anything.

A.why B. that C. where D. When

【4】Never before______seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.

A.had he B. has he C. he had D. he has

【5】This is not my story, neither _______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.

A.is there B. there is C. it is D. is it

【6】Only with the greatest of luck________to escape from the risking flood water.

A. managed she B. did she manage

C. she managed D. she did manage

【7It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do________.

A. who B. which C. that D. What

【8】As is reported, it is 100 years __________Qinghua University was founded.

A. since B. when C. before D. That

【9】Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a bird.

A. when B. if C. and D. till

【10】Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ____ it is convenient to you.

A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. wherever

【11】Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.

A. until B. When C. although D. where

【12】I'll be out for some time. _______anything important happens, call me up immediately.

A. In case B. As if C. Even though D. Now that

【13】In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ____ abroad due to the volcanic ash

cloud.

A. sticking B. stuck

C. to be stuck D. to have stuck

54.小题14Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only (find) it didn't fit.

A. finding B. to find C. found D. having found

【15 (work)for two days, Steve managed to finish his report

on schedule.

A. Working B. To work C. Having worked D. Worked.

【题目】阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

The State Council submitted (提交) a bill which aims to allow couples to have two children if either parent is an only child. It focuses on adjusting and improving the family planning policy.

The State Council argues adjustment to the policy in the face of a steadily declining birth rate. The birth rate has remained relatively low and shows a tendency to fall further. The rate has dropped to between 1.5 and 1.6 since the 1990s, which means each Chinese woman of child-bearing age gives birth to 1.5 to 1.6 children on average. The working population began to drop in 2012 by 3.45 million every year, and it is likely to fall by 8 million each year after 2023.

The population aged 60 and above will reach 400 million and account for one-fourth of the total population in the early 2030s, up from one-seventh now.

“If the current family planning policy continues, the birth rate will continue to fall and lead to a sharp drop of the total population after reaching a peak,” said Li Bin, minister in charge of the National Health and Family Planning Commission.

“It is the right time to make changes: The low birth rate is stable, the working population is still large and the burden of supporting the elderly remains relatively light,” he added.

An increase in birth is expected if the policy changes but will not seriously affect the food supply, public education, health care or employment.

China’s food safety and public service plans are designed to meet the needs of 1.43 billion population in 2020 and 1.5 billion in 2033. Even with the policy change, the total population will reach no more than 1.38 billion in 2015, Li said.

【1】 Why did the State Council submit the bill?

A. To increase the population of Han nationality.

B. To balance the nature and society.

C. To develop the economy of China.

D. To solve the social population issue.

【2】The new policy may have an effect on the following expect _____.

A. public education B. the food supply

C. the divorce rate D. employment

【3】What can we learn about the population in China from the passage?

A. After the year of 2023, the population will become less and less.

B. There’s no need to carry out the family planning policy.

C. At the beginning of 2030s the aging problem will be worse than now.

D. In the year 2023, the population may be the least.

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