题目内容
【题目】请在下列空白处内填入适当内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式
To become a journalist, the first step is to receive an education. Most journalists have, at least, a bachelor’s degree in English, communication or journalism. An education is a necessary stepping stone 【1】 (learn) about journalism and to help you get your first job with a newspaper, magazine, or other forms of media. Also some schools will 【2】 (assistance) you when you search for journalism jobs.
While you are receiving your education, 【3】 is a good idea to get as much hands-on experience as you can. This means 【4】 (work) on your school’s newspaper or radio station and taking at least one internship(实习) during your years at school. Internships can be invaluable experiences and here are some useful suggestions. Leave a good 【5】 (impress). Learn from 【6】 (experience) colleagues. Communicate _【7】___ (efficiency) with other people. Write clearly and concisely. Be always prepared for the unexpected news and 【8】 ability to find a good story quickly is important as well.
As you are completing your education and hands-on experience, you should be able to determine 【9】 becoming a journalist is the career path you want to take ahead __【10】__ time.
【答案】
【1】to learn
【2】assist
【3】it
【4】working
【5】impression
【6】experienced
【7】efficiently
【8】the
【9】whether
【10】of
【解析】
试题分析:本文属于记叙文,介绍了要想成为记者所需要做的准备以及记者所具备的基本素质。
【1】to learn 考查不定式用法。本句中不定式短语在句中做定语修饰名词stepping stone,与后半句中to help you get your first job是并列结构。句意:教育是了解新闻业帮助你获得第一份工作的垫脚石。
【2】assist 考查谓语动词。在情态动词后面要接动词原形构成谓语部分。所以本句中使用assist和will连用一起做谓语。句意:当你寻找新闻行业工作的时候,一些学校也会帮助你。
【3】it 考查形式主语。本句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是句中的不定式短语to get as much hands-on experience as you can。
【4】working 考查动词结构。动词搭配mean doing sth意味着做某事;本句中的this指代前句内容。句意:这就意味着你要在学校的报纸或电台里工作。
【5】impression 考查名词。形容词good通常在句中做定语,修饰名词,所以本句使用impression。
【6】experienced 考查形容词。横线后面有名词colleagues同事,说明横线上应该使用形容词做定语修饰该名词,使用使用experience的形容词experienced有经验的。
【7】efficiently 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。所以本句中使用副词efficiently作为状语修饰动词communicate with other people。
【8】the 考查定冠词。本题名词ability的后面有不定式to find a good story quickly修饰,说明ability表示特指,所以在前面使用定冠词the修饰,表特指。
【9】whether 考查宾语从句。本句中动词determine后面含有宾语从句whether becoming a journalist is the career path you want to take.句意:你应该提前决定做记者是否是你想要走的人生道路。
【10】of考查固定词组。短语ahead of time提前。句意:你应该提前决定做记者是否是你想要走的人生道路。