题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is distinction between reading for information and reading for understanding. 【1】The first sense is the one in which we read newspapers, magazines, or anything else. 【2】Such materials may increase our store of information, but they cannot improve our understanding. And clearly we don’t have any difficulty in gaining the new information, for our understanding was equal to them before we started. Otherwise, we would have felt the shock of puzzlement.

The second sense is the one in which we read something that at first we do not completely understand. Here the thing to be read is at the first sight better or higher than the reader. The writer is communicating something that can increase the reader’s understanding.【3】 Otherwise one person could never learn from another. Here “learning” means understanding more, not remembering more information.

What are the conditions in this kind of reading? First, there is inequality in understanding. 【4】 Besides, his book must convey something he possesses and his potential readers lack. Second, the reader must be able to overcome this inequality in some degree. And he should always try to reach the same level of understanding with the writer. If the equality is approached, success of communication is achieved.

【5】 It is the least demanding and requires the least amount of effort. Everyone who knows how to read can read for entertainment if he wants to. In fact, any book that can be read for understanding or information can probably be read for entertainment as well.

A. The writer should have a better communicating skill.

B. Such communication between unequals must be possible.

C. We can get access to the content of those materials easily.

D. The writer must be “superior” to the reader in understanding.

E. Thus, we can employ the word “reading” in two distinct senses.

F. Reading for entertainment is capable of increasing our understanding for information.

G. Besides gaining information and understanding, there’s another goal of reading—entertainment.

【答案】

【1】E

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】G

【解析】

【1】根据第二段提到the first sense和第三首开始提到the second sense都明确指向E项的in two distinct senses,而E选项的thus表示的因果逻辑关系也和前一句reading for inofrmation和understanding合理链接,故E项正确。

【2】后一句话“这样的材料增加我们信息的存储,但是不能提到我人瓣理解”,所以在此处与理解无关,与信息有关,并且后句话中的such materials的代词指代作用,矿选C项。

【3】前句话强调作者可以提高读者的理解力。后句话强调读者可以从作者账目 学习。选项B的such communication 代词的指代作用可以对应前面的is communicating , B项可以和前后文对应。

【4】前句话inequality in undeing强调了读者和作者的不对等,满足这个信息的有B项和D项。后句话中his book指代前句话某个人,故D项合适。

【5】后两句中提到can read for entertainment 非常明显提示40题答案在F和G两个包含entertainment 的信息中,而文章第四段讲得分别是reading for information和reading for understanding,第五段reading for entertainment 是新的一分支结构,故G项besides这个逻辑关系非常附属前后结构,故选 G 项。

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【题目】第二节(共10小题;每小题1 .5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Two weeks before Christmas,two little girls were walking down the street 1 they saw old Harry,who was on his knees pulling weeds from around a tree. He wore a pair of worn gloves.His fingers were sticking out 2the ends,blue from the cold. They stopped to talk to him.

Harry told them he 3(get) the yard in shape as a Christmas gift for his mother,who had died several years before.My mother was all I had. She loved her yard and trees,so I do this for her every Christmas."

His words touched the girls and soon they 4(join) him,pulling weeds. When they finished,Harry pressed a coin into each of their hands.I wish I could pay you more,but that's all Ive got right now,he said.

The girls had often passed his house,and they remembered that it had always been 5poor condition. No decorations to add cheeriness were anywhere in sight.

As they walked on,the coin in one little girl's hand seemed to burn a hole of6(guilty).The next day she called her friends. 7 they agreed to put their coins in a jar markedHarry's Christmas Gift".Then they began to seek out small jobs to earn more.Every coin they earned went into the jar.

Finally,they had enough 8】(buy)new gloves. Christmas Eve found them on Harry's doorstep singing carols. They presented him with the gloves. With9 (tremble)hands,he held the gloves to his face and wept. No doubt he once again felt 10 love of others as the girls reached out to him.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

【1】People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

Most of the money today is made of metal or paper.【2】One of the first kinds of money was shells.

Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa.

The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center.【3】.

Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money.【4】Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver.

But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money.【5】The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.

A. The first coins in England were made of tin (锡).

B. But people used to use all kinds of things as money.

C. No one knows for certain when people began to use money.

D. People strung (串连) them together and carried them from place to place.

E. Money, as we know, is all made of paper. (涂AB)

F. They began to use paper money. (涂AC)

G. Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. (涂AD)

【题目】The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户) where you receive a key card so you can get to your money 24/7 that's 24 hours a day, 7 days aweek!

It's a club with impressive features for teenagers:

●No account keeping fees!

You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!

●Excellent interest rates!

You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits (储蓄) without taking them out in a month.

●Convenient

Teenagers are busy we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part time job!

●Mega magazine included

Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.

The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can't want to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!

1The Winners Club is a bank account intended for _________.

A. parents B. teenagers

C. winners D. adults

2Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?

A. Special gifts are ready for parents.

B. The bank opens only on work days.

C. Services are convenient for its members.

D. Fees are necessary for the account keeping.

3The Winners Club provides magazines which _________.

A. encourage spending

B. are free to all teenagers

C. are full of adventure stories.

D. help to make more of your money

4If you want to be a member of the Club, you must _________.

A. be an Internet user

B. be permitted by your parent

C. have a big sum of money

D. be in your twenties

5What is the purpose of this text?

A. To set up a club.

B. To provided part time jobs.

C. To organize key cards.

D. To introduce a new banking service.

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Friendship is a kind of treasure in our lives. It is actually like a bottle of wine, the longer it 【1】(keep), the sweeter it will be. It is also like a cup of tea. When we are thirsty, it will be our best 【2】(choose), but when we have enough time to enjoy ourselves, it is also the most fragrant drink.

【3】, in this fast-developing modern society, the reality is not that. More and more people forget 【4】 (enjoy) the beauty of life and the beauty of friendship; they work hard in order to gain a 【5】 (high) position in the society and to earn more money for their work. Of course, we don't deny that 【6】 is important to find a better place in our lives, but we wish more and more people could pay a little more attention 【7】 themselves and their friends. All of us have to spare some time for personal lives. We have to find the chance to express our emotion and love. When 【8】 (stay) with our friends, we can release ourselves【9】 (complete). We can do whatever we want, we can laugh together, talk together, and even cry together. I should say that being together with our best friends is the most wonderful moment of our lives.

As we know, we would feel lonely if we didn't even have a friend, but it doesn't mean we could depend on our friends all the time. There is 【10】 famous motto saying that “a friend is like a quilt with cotton wadding, but the real thing that keeps you warm is your own temperature.”

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