题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Friendship is a kind of treasure in our lives. It is actually like a bottle of wine, the longer it 【1】(keep), the sweeter it will be. It is also like a cup of tea. When we are thirsty, it will be our best 【2】(choose), but when we have enough time to enjoy ourselves, it is also the most fragrant drink.

【3】, in this fast-developing modern society, the reality is not that. More and more people forget 【4】 (enjoy) the beauty of life and the beauty of friendship; they work hard in order to gain a 【5】 (high) position in the society and to earn more money for their work. Of course, we don't deny that 【6】 is important to find a better place in our lives, but we wish more and more people could pay a little more attention 【7】 themselves and their friends. All of us have to spare some time for personal lives. We have to find the chance to express our emotion and love. When 【8】 (stay) with our friends, we can release ourselves【9】 (complete). We can do whatever we want, we can laugh together, talk together, and even cry together. I should say that being together with our best friends is the most wonderful moment of our lives.

As we know, we would feel lonely if we didn't even have a friend, but it doesn't mean we could depend on our friends all the time. There is 【10】 famous motto saying that “a friend is like a quilt with cotton wadding, but the real thing that keeps you warm is your own temperature.”

【答案】

【1】is kept

【2】choice

【3】However

【4】to enjoy

【5】higher

【6】it

【7】to

【8】staying

【9】completely

【10】a

【解析】

【1】is kept 考查时态语态。句意:友谊就像一瓶酒,存放的时间越长,就越甜。第一个比较级的句子实际上表示的是条件,使用一般现在时代替将来时,后面主句使用将来时。根据句意可知使用被动语态。

【2】choice 考查名词。在形容词最高级best的后面要接名词,动词choose的名词是choice。句意:当我们渴的时候,它会是我们最好的选择。

【3】However 考查连词。句意:然而在高速发展的现代社会,实际情况完全不是这样了。根据句意可知第二段叙述的内容和第一段不一样了,所以使用however表示转折。

【4】to enjoy 考查动词短语。短语forget to do sth忘记要做某事;forget doing sth忘记做了某事;句意:越来越多的人忘记享受生活的美,忘记享受友谊的美了。

【5】higher 考查上下文串联。句意:他们努力工作为了在社会中获得更高的地位、挣得更多的钱。根据earn more money可知横线上也应该使用比较级higher。

【6】it考查形式主语句。本句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式to find a better place in our lives.句意:我们无法否认在生活中找到一个更好的位置很重要,但是我们希望越来越多的人能够注意自己和朋友。

【7】to考查固定搭配。短语pay attention to…注意到…;句意:但是我们希望越来越多的人能够注意自己和朋友。

【8】staying 考查分词做状语。本句中动词stay与句子主语we构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词在句中充当状语,when强调充当时间状语。句意:当我们和朋友一起的时候,我们可以完全释放自己。

【9】completely 考查副词。在英语中,通常使用副词修饰动词、形容词或副词。句意:当我们和朋友一起的时候,我们可以完全释放自己。

【10】a 考查冠词。本句中名词motto是一个可数名词。句意:有一个著名的箴言这样说:朋友就像棉被,但真正温暖你的还是你自己的体温。

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相关题目

【题目】 Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp

Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bitand that can be a very annoying thing. 【1】 Read on for some techniques worth trying.

1. 2

People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 3 Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.

2. Go for a walk.

Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact,exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 4

3. Learn something new.

Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 5 Or go dancing with your friends.

A. Focus on the future.

B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.

C. It should be something like learning gardening.

D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.

E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.

F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.

G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is distinction between reading for information and reading for understanding. 【1】The first sense is the one in which we read newspapers, magazines, or anything else. 【2】Such materials may increase our store of information, but they cannot improve our understanding. And clearly we don’t have any difficulty in gaining the new information, for our understanding was equal to them before we started. Otherwise, we would have felt the shock of puzzlement.

The second sense is the one in which we read something that at first we do not completely understand. Here the thing to be read is at the first sight better or higher than the reader. The writer is communicating something that can increase the reader’s understanding.【3】 Otherwise one person could never learn from another. Here “learning” means understanding more, not remembering more information.

What are the conditions in this kind of reading? First, there is inequality in understanding. 【4】 Besides, his book must convey something he possesses and his potential readers lack. Second, the reader must be able to overcome this inequality in some degree. And he should always try to reach the same level of understanding with the writer. If the equality is approached, success of communication is achieved.

【5】 It is the least demanding and requires the least amount of effort. Everyone who knows how to read can read for entertainment if he wants to. In fact, any book that can be read for understanding or information can probably be read for entertainment as well.

A. The writer should have a better communicating skill.

B. Such communication between unequals must be possible.

C. We can get access to the content of those materials easily.

D. The writer must be “superior” to the reader in understanding.

E. Thus, we can employ the word “reading” in two distinct senses.

F. Reading for entertainment is capable of increasing our understanding for information.

G. Besides gaining information and understanding, there’s another goal of reading—entertainment.

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Hearst Castle is a palatial(宫殿式) park on the central California coast and a National Historic Landmark. It was designed by architect Julia Morgan for William Randolph Hearst from 1919 until 1947. In 1957, the Hearst Corporation donated the fortune to the state of California. Since that time it has been maintained as a state historic park where the estate and its considerable collection of art and antiques are open for public tours. In spite of its location far from any urban center, the site attracts roughly one million visitors every year.

Guided Tours

There are several tours which highlight various parts of the castle and gardens.

Tour One is recommended for first time visitor. It now includes the movie, Hearst Castle Building the Dream.

Tour Two gives visitors a closer look at the main house's upper floors, Mr. Hearst's private suite, the libraries, and the kitchen.

Tour Three looks at the Castle's North Wing, guest rooms and guest house Casa Del Monte.

Tour Four features the impressive gardens and grounds, the largest guesthouse, the wine basement, and the Hidden Terrace.

The evening tour is a special tour that allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearst's own visitors might have.

Ticket Prices

Hearst Castle accepts VISA, MasterCard, American Express and Discover. Free day use parking is available for automobiles, motorcycles, tour buses and recreational vehicles.

TOURS

ADULT

Ages 6-17

Experience Tour

$ 24

$ 12

Tours 2, 3 or 4

$ 24

$12

Evening tour

$30

$15

Children under 6 are free when accompanied by a paying adult.

Reservation Information

While tickets may be purchased at the Visitor Center upon arrival, tour reservations are strongly recommended and may be reserved online now or by calling 1-800-444-4445, see below for time.

Reservation Call Center Hours

Dates

Monday-Friday

Saturday-Sunday

March-September

8AM. to 6PM.

8AM. to 6PM.

October-February

9AM. to 5PM.

9AM. to 3PM.

Visit www. Hearst castle. org for more information.

【1】Who does the Hearst Castle belong to at present?

A. William Randolph Hearst.

B. Julia Morgan.

C. The state of California.

D. The Hearst Corporation.

【2】If a young couple take Tour One with their 5-year-old son, how much will they pay for the tickets?

A. $36. B. $60. C. $48. D. $75.

31. 【3】Which of the following is the available time to book tickets by phone?

A. At 8 AM on Monday in February. B. At 9 AM on Sunday in March.

C. At 7 PM on Friday in September. D. At 6 PM on Saturday in October.

32. 【4】 What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To attract visitors to Hearst Castle.

B. To introduce Hearst Castle.

C. To introduce California's scenery.

D. To introduce Hearst Castle' scenery.

【题目】A

Starting in 1972,the National Park Service established a policy for forest fires called Natural Burn.It was acknowledged that some forest fires,such as those which were caused by lighthing were necessary for forests to maintain(保持)balanced ecosystems,so the fire should be allowed to burn.However, a big fire in Yellowstone National Park in 1988 caused this policy to be abandbned since the fire was initially(最初)allowed to burn yet soon out of contro1.As a result,the fire of 1988 destroyed much of Yellowstone,which is Americas oldest and most beloved national park.Massive areas of plants were destroyed,and large empty spaces and acres of burned and blackened trees greeted visitors.The rivers and streams were choked with ash,and the ecosystem of the park was changed beyond repair.

In addition,great numbers of animals were killed by the fires that burned out of control. The fires were driven by high winds,moving as many as ten miles a day.Many small animals died in the flames.The firesrapid advances gave the wildlife little chance to escape.Even today,few of these small forest animals have returned to live in the park. In the years immediately following the fires,the numbers of visitors declined. rapidly.No one was interested in seeing a blackened and treeless park on vacation.Yellowstone had previously been famous for its amazing views and unique geological formations such as the geyser(喷泉) Old Faithful.But now its reputation as America's wonder is damaged permanently.

【1】Natural Burn was adopted because some forest fires were ______________

A. hard to put out

B.started by lightning

C. good for the balance of nature

D.approved by National Park Service

【2】The big fire in Yellowstone in 1988 _______________.

A.became out of control at first

B.brought the natural burn policy to an end

C.was allowed to burn continuously

D.destroyed the park completely

【3】Why were so many animals killed in the big fire?

A. Because winds were blown from high places.

B. Because the animals moved only ten miles a day.

C. Because the animals lived in lower places.

D. Because strong winds contributed to the fire a lot.

【4】Yellowstone was famous for its ______________.

A.rare animals

B.unique plants

C.beautiful scenery

D.1ittle streams

【5】The text probably comes from _____________.

A.a geography magazine

B.a news report

C.a commercial ad

D.a science fiction

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