Question

【题目】

【1】______________________ when someone knocked at the door. (我刚要去睡觉这时有人敲门)

【2】Look! ______________________ the rest of our guests!(其他客人来了)

【3】______________________ experience(由于缺少经验), he was unable to do the job.

【4】The capsule began swinging gently sideways as we ___________.（我们放松地躺在那里做梦）

【5】 _________ the information illegally, the journalist was arrested.（受到非法获取信息的指控）

【6】So _____________ that I had to turn to Mr Wang for help. (问题如此难)

【7】_______________ （除非被公平对待）, she won’t attend the award ceremony this Saturday.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 I was about to go to bed/ I was on the point of going to bed

【2】Here/There come

【3】For lack of/ Because of a lack of / Lacking (in)

【4】 lay (there) relaxed and dreaming

【5】Accused of acquiring /Charged with /getting

【6】(So) difficult was the problem; (So ) difficult a problem it was

【7】Unless treated fairly/equally

【解析】

【1】I was about to go to bed/ I was on the point of going to bed

考查固定句式be about to do sth when...正要做某事在这时（发生了意料之外的事情），该短语不能和将来时的时间状语连用。

【2】Here/There come

考查倒装句。当副词here/there放在句首，主语是名词时，要使用全部倒装。如果主语是代词，则不要全部倒装。本句中句子的主语是the rest of our guests，这是名词短语，所以要全部倒装。

【3】 For lack of/ Because of a lack of / Lacking (in)

介词短语for lack of/because of a lack of通常在句中充当原因状语，还可以使用现在分词短语lacking experience充当状语，因为lack与句子主语he构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词。

【4】 lay (there) relaxed and dreaming

考查分词做状语。本句中动词relax与主语we构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词，dream和we构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词。

【5】Accused of acquiring /Charged with /getting

考查分词做状语。本句中动词accuse与句子主语the journalist构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词在句中做状语。

【6】(So) difficult was the problem; (So ) difficult a problem it was

考查倒装句。当so接形容词/副词放在句首的时候，后面使用部分倒装的形式。

【7】Unless treated fairly/equally

考查省略句。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且状语从句中含有be的时候，可以把主语和系动词都省略。本句省略了she is。