题目内容

16.Nowadays college graduates spend more and more money on job hunting.According to a recent survey,almost every graduate (61)spends(spend) some money on finding a job.And clothing,transportation,resumes producing and training(62)expenses(expensive) are the main aspects that cost them a lot of money.
As to this phenomenon,different people have different views.Some say it is necessary for graduates to spend money in(63)producing(produce) embellished(美化的) resumes and buying suitable clothes,(64)whichcan give interviewers a good impression and increase their chance of success.(65)However,others don't think so.They argue that the high expenditure can increase their parents'financial burden since most students have no regular income.Apart from that,the(66)decorated(decorate) resumes do little help to find a job(67)becausemost HR managers pay more attention to skills.
In my opinion,there is(68)nothing wrong for graduates to invest some money on job hunting.But they should bear (69)inmind that it is their knowledge,skills as well as experience that matter a lot.So they must have (70)arational attitude toward what they should buy and how much money they should spend.

分析 本文主要讨论大学生找工作时是否需要花钱.一种观点认为,美化简历和购买合适的衣服能增加成功的机会;相反的观点认为,人事经理会更关注技能,经历等.作者认为,学生们应当用一种理性的态度来对待应当买什么和应当花多少钱等.

解答 61.spends 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是一般事实,用一般现在时态,因主语every graduate是单数三人称形式,谓语动词也应用单数三人称形式spends.
62.expenses 考查名词复数.expense意为"开支;花费",常用复数形式.
63.producing 考查动名词.spend time/money (in) doing sth.意为"花费时间(金钱)做某事",其中in可以省略.
64.which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.
65.However 考查副词.however表示转折,尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时,表示转折,其意为"可是""仍然"等.可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开.
66.decorated 考查过去分词.过去分词表示完成,即:已装饰好的简历.
67.because 考查连词.文中提到简历制作再精美也没有用,因为人事经理会更关注技能.前后是因果关系.
68.nothing 考查代词.根据句意:对毕业生来说在找工作上花些钱并没有什么错.用不定代词nothing.   
69.in 考查固定搭配.bear in mind意为"记住",是固定搭配.
70.a 考查冠词.attitude是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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