[题目]假如你是在美国一所高中就读的中国交换生李华.不慎遗失校图书馆的书籍 Adventurers in对此深表歉意.请根据以下要点给校图书馆写一封电子邮件.1.表示歉意.2.给予解释.3.你的打算.注意:1.词数 100 左右, 2.适当增加细节.以使行文连贯, 3.格式已给出.不计入总词数.Dear Sir/Madam, Yours,Li Hua 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】假如你是在美国一所高中就读的中国交换生李华，不慎遗失校图书馆的书籍 Adventurers in对此深表歉意。请根据以下要点给校图书馆写一封电子邮件。

1.表示歉意。2.给予解释。3.你的打算。

注意：

1、词数 100 左右； 2、适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3、格式已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/Madam,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,

I am awfully sorry to tell you that I have lost the book I borrowed from your library last week.The name of the book is Adventurers in Deserts.

I read it every evening and had intended to finish it the following week,but unfortunately yesterday when I came back to my room, it was nowhere to be found. I tried to find it but I failed.I really had no idea what to do with it ,but I promise to pay for the loss of the book.I know money cannot cover the loss and it is I who am to blame.This is also a waming ot me ot be careful in the future.I will pay a visit to you on Thursday afternoon to talk over the compensation for the missing book.

I apologize again for any inconvenience or trouble that might have been caused by my carelessness.Definitely, such a thing will never happen again.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇电子邮件，叙述的是在美国一所高中就读的中国交换生李华，不慎遗失校图书馆的书籍 Adventurers in对此深表歉意。认真阅读前面的提示，认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，主次分明，详略得当，语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【亮点说明】

本文是一篇电子邮件，采用三段式，格式正确，内容符合要求，同时文中使用高级句子。I am awfully sorry to tell you that I have lost the book I borrowed from your library last week.宾语从句和定语从句完美结合在句中；when I came back to my room, it was nowhere to be found.when引导时间状语从句；I really had no idea what to do with it ,but I promise to pay for the loss of the book.并列句中含有what引导的同位语从句；it is I who am to blame.此句是强调句；I apologize again for any inconvenience or trouble that might have been caused by my carelessness.句中使用定语从句。

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【题目】完形填空
One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin. The professor1the question papers, with the text facing down as usual.2he handed them all out, he asked his students to 3 the page and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no4 just a black dot（点) in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the expression on everyone's face, told them the following:
"I want you to write what you5there.”
The students,6got started on the inexplicable(费解的) task. At the end of the class, the professor 7all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no8described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been9 the classroom was silent, the professor began to explain:
"I'm not going to grade (打分)this. I10wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the11part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our12 .We have a white paper to watch and13but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a14 given to us with love and care and we always have15 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that 16 our livelihood（生计） and the miracles （奇迹）we see every day.17 we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health issues that bother us, the lack of money, the18relationship with people we work with, the19 with a friend, and etc.
The dark spots are very20compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds. "
（1）A.handed out B.turned up C.referred to D.pointed at
（2）A.Since B.Until C.If D.After
（3）A.shut B.open C.turn D.use
（4）A.exercises B.choices C.questions D.scores
（5）A.remember B.imagine C.study D.see
（6）A.surprised B.confused C.curious D.displeased
（7）A.finished B.collected C.marked D.selected
（8）A.excuse B.doubt C.exception D.explanation
（9）A.said B.answered C.returned D.read
（10）A.also B.just C.even D.finally
（11）A.big B.black C.beautiful D.white
（12）A.lives B.classrooms C.colleges D.studies
（13）A.send B.keep C.show D.enjoy
（14）A.burden B.gift C.pressure D.lesson
（15）A.reasons B.time C.freedom D.festivals
（16）A.threatens B.ruins C.provides D.changes
（17）A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Moreover
（18）A.bad B.close C.special D.strong
（19）A.stay B.touch C.satisfaction D.disappointment
（20）A.dark B.round C.small D.dirty

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1). 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2). 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Yang Li, a five-year-old girl whom lives next door to me, is very clever. Because she is not old enough to go to the school, she often asks me teach her to read, write and draw. She studies hardly and soon she learns a lot. One evening last month I was doing my English homework when he came to my house. She asks me why I learned English. “You will find English a bridge to so many knowledge,” I said. She then wanted to learn English, either. She has learned a lot of English word so far and her parents are very grateful for me.

【题目】任务型阅读Tips on buying outdoor solar lights(太阳能灯）
As solar lighting is becoming useful for homes, many different such outdoor lights can now be found in supermarkets.Here are some helpful tips for customers.
Does your area receive enough direct lighting?
So you shouldn't even give it a thought if you live in an area that doesn't get much sunlight.These lights need direct sunlight, or they just won't work very well.
The expensive one usually means good quality Choosing the cheapest ones will result in many problems. For once, it's best to buy more expensive lights of high quality. At least you should know the difference between a $10 light and a $45 light.
Buy lights that require less installation(安装）
Most solar lights are simply driven into the ground.Therefore.you shouldn't deal with the difficulty in installing a system that involves anything more than that. You don't need to buy lights that require half an hour each to plant into the ground because that's just a waste of time.
Make sure the lights can store enough energy.
Different solar lights can store different amounts of energy Therefore, you should choose lights that are able to store enough energy to last for a few hours or more,at least those that will last from nightfall throughout most of the night and part of the morning.
A.They should take a few minutes each to get into the ground
B. Without sunlight, solar lighting is useless.
C.It means some will stay lit longer than the others
D.Buy many solar lights instead of just one or two.
E.Choose something a bit more expensive for once.
F.That doesn't mean you have to spend all your money.
G.Solar lights are becoming more and more popular.

【题目】一中学班级就生活在城市或乡村问题进行了辩论。下面是部分辩论记录要点，请确定你的观点，参照该记录要点并发挥想像，写一篇题为I Prefer to Live in the City/the Countryside的短文。字数：100字左右。
Where do you prefer to live, in the big city or in the quiet countryside?
The city: 1.so many things to do; 2.make more money; 3.very noisy; 4.crowded.
The country: 1.too boring; 2.no jobs; 3.fresh；quiet; 4.enjoy so much in nature; 5.grow food on a farm.

【题目】假定你是李华。你校下周将迎来一批英国的交换生，学校选派你在欢迎仪式上发言。请你

用英语写一篇发言稿，主要内容包括：

1．简介学校概况；

2．期待相互帮助；

3．表达美好祝愿。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．面以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头语已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear everyone,

Welcome to our school.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

【题目】假定你是学生会主席李华，为促进语言学习与文化交流，你校计划与英国丁克洛斯中学（Dean Close Senior School）进行图书交换活动。请给校园英文报拟一封倡议书，建议大家踊跃捐赠图书。

要点如下：

1.表达捐书目的；

2.说明图书要求；

3.说明捐书地点（图书馆301房间）和截止日期（4月23日）。

写作要求：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear students,

I am writing to announce a plan of our school.

_____________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

Thank you for your cooperation!

Students’ Union

【题目】任务型阅读
When difficult people express themselves orally, they generally want at least two things: they're been heard and they're been understood. As a good communicator should be a good listener, five steps are advocated towards good listening.
The first step is cooperating. In fact, it's through the way you look and should while he is talking. You do this by nodding your head in agreement, making certain sounds of understanding.
When the person begins to repeat what's been said, it's signal of step two: turning back. It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a clear signal that you're listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.
At this point, you start to gather information about what is being communicated. Ask some open-ended questions, which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.
The fourth step is to summarize what you've heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person are on the same page. When you do this, two things happen. First, if you've shown that you're making an effort to understand completely. Having listened carefully, you've now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels that his thoughts have been fully voiced.
When enough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less difficult and more cooperative.
A. You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings.
B. Why does this happen?
C. Ask if he feels understood.
D. This increases possibility of gaining cooperation from him.
E. Talk with him about what he thinks of his expression.
F. Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying.
G. How does a difficult person know that you're listening and understanding?

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