题目内容
【题目】任务型阅读Tips on buying outdoor solar lights(太阳能灯)
As solar lighting is becoming useful for homes, many different such outdoor lights can now be found in supermarkets.Here are some helpful tips for customers.
Does your area receive enough direct lighting?
So you shouldn't even give it a thought if you live in an area that doesn't get much sunlight.These lights need direct sunlight, or they just won't work very well.
The expensive one usually means good quality Choosing the cheapest ones will result in many problems. For once, it's best to buy more expensive lights of high quality. At least you should know the difference between a $10 light and a $45 light.
Buy lights that require less installation(安装)
Most solar lights are simply driven into the ground.Therefore.you shouldn't deal with the difficulty in installing a system that involves anything more than that. You don't need to buy lights that require half an hour each to plant into the ground because that's just a waste of time.
Make sure the lights can store enough energy.
Different solar lights can store different amounts of energy Therefore, you should choose lights that are able to store enough energy to last for a few hours or more,at least those that will last from nightfall throughout most of the night and part of the morning.
A.They should take a few minutes each to get into the ground
B. Without sunlight, solar lighting is useless.
C.It means some will stay lit longer than the others
D.Buy many solar lights instead of just one or two.
E.Choose something a bit more expensive for once.
F.That doesn't mean you have to spend all your money.
G.Solar lights are becoming more and more popular.
【答案】B;E;F;A;C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人们在购买户外太阳能灯时需要注意的几个问题。
(1)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本文主题句“Does your area receive enough direct lighting?”以及下文”So you shouldn't even give it a thought if you live in an area that doesn't get much sunlight.These lights need direct sunlight,‘可知。这里是说你所住的地方要有足够的直射阳光,否则这些太阳能灯就无法正常发挥作用。故选B。
(2)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要是讲价格高一些的太阳能灯质量会更好,所以人们在购买的时候最好一次性地选购那些价格较高的太阳能灯,故用E项内容作小标题最恰当了。
(3)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文“,it's best to buy more expensive lights of high quality. ”以及下文“At least you should know the difference between a $10 light and a $45 light.”可知,作者并不是说要人们把钱都花在那些价格昂贵的灯上,但起码应该明白十美元的灯和四十五美元的灯之间的差异。故选F项。
(4)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段标题“Buy lights that require less installation”以及下文“You don't need to buy lights that require half an hour each to plant into the ground”可知,作者在此建议人们购买那些易于安装的太阳能灯。故选A项。
(5)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文“Different solar lights can store different amounts of energy”可知,不同的太阳能灯点亮的时间长短也不相同,故C项说法符合些语境。