题目内容

1.假设你是李华,端午节放假期间和家人一起到天龙山国家森林公园(Tianlongshan National Forest Park)游玩,在游玩过程中发现了一些令你不满意的地方,请你就此用英语给该景区主管部门的负责人写一封信,投诉相关问题.内容包括:
1.问题:私家车和单车乱停放;小贩(vendor)围住游客兜售商品;地上有乱扔的果皮,塑料袋,包装纸等各种垃圾;厕所不干净,有异味;路口指引标志不清晰;游客太多.
2.你的建议:…(建议一、两条即可)
注意:1.写作内容请勿超出作文纸所限范围,超出部分无效;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已给出.
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to make a complaint.This Dragon Boat Festival holiday I,as well as my family with great expectations of relaxing and enjoying ourselves,paid a visit to the famous tourist attraction,Tianlongshan National Forest Park.(高分句型一)However,I felt very disappointed at what I had experienced there.
As we got closer to the park,we found it more difficult for us to move forward,as many drivers parked their cars where they shouldn't park and cyclists put their bikes wherever they could,which badly blocked the way to the park.(高分句型二)Hardly had we got off the coach when we were surrounded by the vendors,whom we could hardly get rid of,trying their best to sell their goods.(高分句型三)To my relief,we finally managed to reach the forest area,and the fresh air and beautiful scenery there made me intoxicated.But the rubbish,such as fruit skins,food packages and plastic bags thrown here and there by tourists spoiled the view and my good mood.What's worse,the toilets are dirty and stinky.Apart from that,too many people and confusing road signs exhausted me and my patience.
Needless to say,it's time to take actions immediately to improve the unsatisfying conditions.I think,for example,more workers should be arranged to solve the problems of disorderly parking,and perhaps selling tickets online in advance is a good way to avoid the park being too crowded.(高分句型四)I hope in the near future the National Forest Park will become true to its name.I look forward to your reply.
Thank you for your consideration
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua.

分析 本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文,根据提示信息假设你是李华,端午节放假期间和家人一起到天龙山国家森林公园(Tianlongshan National Forest Park)游玩,在游玩过程中发现了一些令你不满意的地方,请你就此用英语给该景区主管部门的负责人写一封信,投诉相关问题,写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,要点包括:问题:私家车和单车乱停放;小贩(vendor)围住游客兜售商品;地上有乱扔的果皮,塑料袋,包装纸等各种垃圾;厕所不干净,有异味;路口指引标志不清晰;游客太多.你的建议:…(建议一、两条即可)2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象.要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写.本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写.3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态.4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点.
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种表达:make a complaint抱怨;as well as也,和;pay a visit to拜访;However然而;get rid of去除,摆脱;Hardly…when一…就;Apart from出…之外;Needless to say无需多说;look forward to盼望;
This Dragon Boat Festival holiday I,as well as my family with great expectations of relaxing and enjoying ourselves,paid a visit to the famous tourist attraction,Tianlongshan National Forest Park.(高分句型一)
As we got closer to the park,we found it more difficult for us to move forward,as many drivers parked their cars where they shouldn't park and cyclists put their bikes wherever they could,which badly blocked the way to the park.(高分句型二)
Hardly had we got off the coach when we were surrounded by the vendors,whom we could hardly get rid of,trying their best to sell their goods.(高分句型三)
I think,for example,more workers should be arranged to solve the problems of disorderly parking,and perhaps selling tickets online in advance is a good way to avoid the park being too crowded.(高分句型四)

解答 Dear Sir/Madam,
       I am writing to you to make a complaint.This Dragon Boat Festival holiday I,as well as my family with great expectations of relaxing and enjoying ourselves,paid a visit to the famous tourist attraction,Tianlongshan National Forest Park.(高分句型一)However,I felt very disappointed at what I had experienced there.
       As we got closer to the park,we found it more difficult for us to move forward,as many drivers parked their cars where they shouldn't park and cyclists put their bikes wherever they could,which badly blocked the way to the park.(高分句型二)Hardly had we got off the coach when we were surrounded by the vendors,whom we could hardly get rid of,trying their best to sell their goods.(高分句型三)To my relief,we finally managed to reach the forest area,and the fresh air and beautiful scenery there made me intoxicated.But the rubbish,such as fruit skins,food packages and plastic bags thrown here and there by tourists spoiled the view and my good mood.What's worse,the toilets are dirty and stinky.Apart from that,too many people and confusing road signs exhausted me and my patience.
      Needless to say,it's time to take actions immediately to improve the unsatisfying conditions.I think,for example,more workers should be arranged to solve the problems of disorderly parking,and perhaps selling tickets online in advance is a good way to avoid the park being too crowded.(高分句型四)I hope in the near future the National Forest Park will become true to its name.I look forward to your reply.
       Thank you for your consideration.
                                                                                                                                                                                         Sincerely yours,
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Li Hua

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题.它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力.在撰写时要注意主谓语一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等.要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧.

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13.HandEnergy is an apple-sized device (设备) that charges your phone anytime,anywhere.But what really makes this thing special is the fact that it uses your own personal energy to do it.
In a time where power-banks (充电宝) and solar-power devices have become mainstream,a device that lets you charge doesn't sound very special.But while power-banks have to be charged the old fashioned way,and solar-power devices need the sun to store energy,HandEnergy just needs a hand.To get this little guy to produce energy,which it then stores in built-in batteries,all you have to do is hold it in your hand and rotate (旋转) your wrists.
To use HandEnergy,users start by winding a starter ring.This sends a signal to activate the rotor (旋转器),at which point they can start rotating their wrists to keep the rotor spinning.It might sound hard to believe,but the rotor inside HandEnergy spins at an average speed of 5,000 rotations per minute,changing mechanical power into an electric current,and charging the built-in batteries.To charge a device,all you have to do is connect it to HandEnergy using a USB cable.
HandEnergy was successfully crowdfunded on Kickstarter,raising over﹩71,000 m one month,and will be available for the masses in May 2018,at a price of﹩99.One thing is for sure-it beats paying thousands of dollars on a solar-powered charging device.

28.What is HandEnergy used for?B
A.Controling an Apple phone.
B.Providing power.
C.Burning personal energy.
D.Amusing a child.
29.How does HandEnergy produce energy?B
A.By exposing it to the sun.
B.By keeping its rotor spinning.
C.By connecting the power source.
D.By opening and closing your hand.
30.Which of the following is the right order?C
①Users wind a starter ring.②The battery is charged.
③The rotor spins.④Users rotate their wrists.
A.①②③④B.③①②④C.①④③②D.③④①②
31.What can be inferred about HandEnergy from the last paragraph?D
A.It is sort of expensive.
B.It has come into market.
C.It is popular with the public.
D.It may have a bright future.
3.At heart,parents always wish the best for their children,and they work hard for that.Nowadays,we see parents deciding the schools for their little ones before the baby is even born.Once kids start going to school,some parents want to have a time-to-time update of their kid's activities.They want to come to the classroom every day,keep an eye on whom they talk to,know the friends they keep,start telling them how to do their job,and keep talking or giving a feedback(反馈)to them about everything under the sun.Besides,they send their kids for extra hobby classes,as they want their children to do best in every field.
When it comes to the education,super mom and dad have all the plans made for their children,and I am sure that they have come up with the best.So,try to fight for the dreams that your parents have set for you.However,in some cases,it may happen that the kids have some different dreams.Parents sometimes don't even consider the choices of their kids and may force them to do what they wanted to do in life.It's good to plan the future for the children,but leave at least some decisions to them.
So what should the children do?First,hear out all the plans that your parents have made for you.If you have some different ideas,then sit down and talk to your family about it.Be patient and respect their decisions,but put your plan forth,and make them understand what you want to do and why.Many times,you are not aware of the difficulties that you may have to face while pursuing your dreams.Ask your parents for suggestions,which will make them feel good and involved.That way,they may support you if you are going on the right path.

32.The parent described in Paragraph 1tend toD.
A.have a good understanding of their children
B.worry a lot about their children
C.take good care of their children
D.expect too much from their children
33.With respect to educational plans,the author advisesC.
A.children to do as they are told
B.children to turn a deaf ear to their parents
C.parents to respect their children's choices
D.parents to do everything for their children
34.The underlined word"pursuing"in Paragraph 3 in closest in meaning to"A".
A.going after
B.planning for
C.adapting to
D.preparing for
35.What is the author's attitude towards these super parents'behaviors?A
A.Objective.   B.Doubtful.   C.Uncaring.   D.Supportive.
4.For eight years,American Alex Honnold dreamed about climbing El Capitan in Yosemite National Park without any safety equipment.But whenever Honnold went to the park and looked up at El Capitan,he became frightened.
That changed last Saturday,Honnold,a world-class rock climber,reached the top of the great rock wall in about four hours.He used only his hands and feet.He is the first person ever to climb the 914-meter high granite wall alone and without ropes or safety equipment to catch him if he fell.
Honnold began preparing for his historic climb two years ago.He climbed El Capitan while wearing safety equipment countless times.He tried to memorize every hole he had to hold and the positions of his body.He repeated the climb again and again,until he felt sure enough to try the so-called"free solo"climb.
The most difficult part of the trip is about 700 meters off the ground.At that point,the very small holds in the rock are only big enough for a thumb to fit.But Honnold said the climb was more mentally difficult than physically difficult."Each year I would show up and it would seem just much too daunting,"he said.
Observers say Honnold's climb has pushed the limits in a sport that requires a high level of physical ability,risk-taking and mental strength.
The climb up El Capitan once took climbers several days to complete with the aid of ropes,safety equipment and a partner.But in the past 20 years,speed climbers working with a partner and using ropes have set records in reaching the top.
In January 2015,Tommy Caldwell and Kevin Jorgeson became the first to"free climb"the Dawn Wall,a very steep climb to the top of El Capitan.They used ropes only to catch them if they fell.They reached the top in 19days.
Honnold has an extreme ability to control fear and his body for a long period of time.

24.Which of the following can replace the underlined word"daunting"in Paragraph 4?D
A.impressing
B.attractive
C.high
D.frightening
25.What did observers think of Honnold's climb?A
A.They sang high praise for it.
B.They thought it risked the life.
C.They criticized him for its danger.
D.They thought it was meaningless.
26.What do you know about the climb of Tommy Caldwell and Kevin Jorgeson?D
A.They took a risk of their lives.
B.They did it with other helpers.
C.They did it quickly and safely.
D.They reached El Capitan without ropes.
27.What is the best title for this text?B
A.Climber overcomes his fear to land on El Capitan.
B.Climber reaches top of El Capitan without ropes.
C.None can succeed without a partner.
D.No one dares the bare-handed climbing.

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