[题目]We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running for example, may help to protect us [1]heart disease and other health problems. Run 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running for example, may help to protect us 【1】heart disease and other health problems. Running also may help you live 【2】(long).

Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About one-fourth of the adults reported running 【3】 (regular). The study found these runners were considerably less likely than non-runners【4】(die)of any form of disease, including heart disease.

D. C. Lee and the other researchers found that speed, 【5】(distant)and how often one runs made little difference in【6】(reduce)the risk of death. The runners in the study averaged between 10 and 16 kilometers per hour. Mr. Lee says slower runners, and those who only ran once【7】twice a week, were helped nearly as much as those who ran faster and further.

The researchers note that their study 【8】(base) on the participants’ answering questions over the years. The study lacked complete information on 【9】these men and women ate and other facts about their lifestyles.

Researchers say this missing information could have affected the results. Still they hope their findings will motivate healthy adults to start running, a bit, down the road to live【10】longer life.

【答案】

【1】【1】against/from

【2】【2】longer

【3】【3】regularly

【4】【4】to die

【5】【5】distance

【6】【6】reducing

【7】【7】or

【8】【8】was based

【9】【9】what

【10】【10】a

【解析】试题分析：锻炼有益于健康。本文介绍跑步的好处。

【1】【1】against 固定搭配：protect against---，保护---来对抗---，故填against。对抗疾病。

【2】【2】longer 句意：跑步也可能帮助你活得更长。故填longer。

【3】【3】regularly 副词修饰动词，故填regularly。有规律地跑步。

【4】【4】to die 固定短语：be likely to do sth.故填to die。

【5】【5】distance 句意：速度，距离和多久跑一次。故填distance。

【6】【6】reducing 介词后面用动名词作宾语，故填reducing。

【7】【7】or 句意：一周一、两次。故填or。

【8】【8】was based 固定词组：be based on以---为基础。根据句意可知用一般过去时态，故填was based。

【9】【9】what 介词后面的宾语从句缺少引导词，同时引导词在从句中作宾语，起双重作用，故填what。

【10】【10】a 句意：沿着一个更长生活的路。故填a。

【知识拓展】

or的用法。（1）否定句中表示“和”；（2）否则；（3）或者。

温馨提示：

1.在否定句中,列举成分为主语,且在否定词之前,用and；而列举成分在否定词后,用or

eg：(1)Lily and Jane can't speak English well .(2)I don't like tea or coffee.

2在否定句中,所连接的两个部分都有否定词用and。eg：There is no water and no air on the moon.

3在否定句中,without后有列举成分,用and；肯定句中,without后有列举成分,用or

eg.(1)Man can't live without water and air.(2)Man will die without water or air....

【送知识归纳】

to作介词讲时的用法

to作介词讲时，后面常用名词、代词宾格和动名词。

the key to solving the problem 解决这个问题的关键；the road to success 通向成功的路；a trip to London 伦敦的一次旅行；a visit to Paris pay巴黎的一次访问；pay attention to 重视； object to反对；look forward to期盼。

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They will require the users to input the name of the destination or the complete address of the location that they want to go and the cars’ artificial intelligence takes them there automatically without a driver. They will run on solar power in the daytime and ethanol fuel (乙醇燃料) at night. Toyota, BMW and Honda will completely control the trade of driverless car business together and will have the cheapest driverless cars. Fossil fuels will be completely incompatible (不相配的) with these cars.

Driverless cars will not require a driver’s license of any grade to operate. Anyone with basic literacy and computer skills who are at least 16 years of age will be legally allowed to operate the vehicle with absolutely no limits.This would give the young users permission to operate the driverless cars on major highways as well as secondary roads without needing a separate classification. In addition to all this, drunken people will be able to use their own automobiles to return home because they are not “driving”, the vehicle.

What’s more, car insurance will become obsolete(淘汰的) because there will be no more automobile accidents after the year 2025. This is because the driverless car will have all safety methods in place by the car’s artificial intelligence to prevent automobile accidents. Global positioning systems will become mandatory (强制的) in all newly-produced cars after 2010, and will be the most important part in the driverless car.

【1】【1】Who will not be able to use driverless cars?

A. Adults with basic literacy and computer skills.

B. Adults who are drunk.

C. Adults without a driver’s license.

D. Adults without computer skills.

【2】【2】We can infer from the second paragraph that driverless cars.

A. will need fewer fossil fuels

B. will not need a human’s instructions

C. will run on solar power only

D. will be environmentally friendly

【3】【3】What will prevent the driverless car from crashing?

A. The people inside.

B. Global positioning systems.

C. Artificial intelligence.

D. Car insurance.

【4】【4】Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?

A. Car safety.

B. Driverless cars.

C. The future cars.

D. New technology in cars.

【题目】假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华。由于天气原因，你校原定于本周五举行的活动有所调整，请用英文口头通知留学生相关事宜。内容包括：

1. 公园5公里慢跑调整为校内观看中国电影；

2. 电影名称，观看时间和地点；

3. 观看该电影的理由。

注意：1.字数不少于50；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear all, may I have your attention, please?

_______________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you.

【题目】第二节根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Much meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.

__ 36In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not for too long. And if he sensed that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.

The same is true in our daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you.37. Eyes do speak, right？

Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.38. If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her, his intentions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attention, and let her know that he is admiring her.

However, when two persons are engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listener’s eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking. 39 If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if he trying to control you, you will feel awkward. A poor liar usually expose s himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.40

Actually, eye contact should be made based on specific relationship and situation.

A. On the contrary, it will give him away.

B. Do you have such a kindof experience?

C. That’s what normal eye contact is all about.

D. Actually, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.

E. After all, everybody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.

F. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.

G. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way.

【题目】假定你是李华。你的美国网友Jackson在邮件中询问你最喜欢的艺术家。就此请你用英语给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1.介绍你最喜欢的艺术家；

2.陈述你的理由。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jackson,

I’m glad to hear that you have interest in painting.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

For ages, sailors have said that it is a good luck to see dolphins swum alongside boats. Their presence meant that land is near, which will be vital informations if a boat and her crew are in danger. Some dolphins have even protected sailors which suffer shipwreck from sharks. There is no wonder that these unique and fascinating creatures have long know as our friends.

Dolphins are thought to be intelligent animals because of its quick ability to learn. They seem to communicate with each other through a combination of whistles and clicks. While scientists don’t know exact what they are talking about, it is thought dolphins are telling each other that food is nearby, or warming each other of approaching dangerous.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Also 【1】(know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”, New Year paintings are 【2】 unique art form in Chinese folk culture. The paintings are called “New Year paintings” because they are 【3】(most) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday 【4】 decoration and they are also a symbol of New Year’s greetings.

New Year paintings 【5】 (appear) around the Tang dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures 【6】 (feature) the gods believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts. In the Song dynasty, New Year paintings were created on a large scale. With the advancement of printing technology, the content and forms of New Year paintings became 【7】(diversity). The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing dynasties, 【8】the art hit its heyday(全盛期).

Traditional printing 【9】(method) of New Year paintings include woodlock printing, stone-block printing, offset (胶印) printing, traditional Chinese painting, watercolor painting and sketches etc. Woodblock printed New Year paintings 【10】(be) the most popular and interesting ones.

【题目】假定你是李华，近期你看到了共享单车(shared bikes)“绿色出行”的宣传后决定改变出行方式，并发现骑单车的许多好处。请你就此为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

【题目】假如你是李华，你的美国好友Alice将近期来你所在的城市旅游。请给她写信，告诉她你愿意为她安排住宿及旅游行程。同时，委托她帮你买一个Coach牌子的小钱包，你打算将其作为生日礼物送给妈妈。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Alice,

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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