题目内容

【题目】We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running for example, may help to protect us 1heart disease and other health problems. Running also may help you live 2(long).

Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About one-fourth of the adults reported running 3 (regular). The study found these runners were considerably less likely than non-runners4(die)of any form of disease, including heart disease.

D. C. Lee and the other researchers found that speed, 5(distant)and how often one runs made little difference in6(reduce)the risk of death. The runners in the study averaged between 10 and 16 kilometers per hour. Mr. Lee says slower runners, and those who only ran once7twice a week, were helped nearly as much as those who ran faster and further.

The researchers note that their study 8(base) on the participants’ answering questions over the years. The study lacked complete information on 9these men and women ate and other facts about their lifestyles.

Researchers say this missing information could have affected the results. Still they hope their findings will motivate healthy adults to start running, a bit, down the road to live10longer life.

【答案】

1】【1against/from

2】【2longer

3】【3regularly

4】【4to die

5】【5distance

6】【6reducing

7】【7or

8】【8was based

9】【9what

10】【10a

【解析】试题分析:锻炼有益于健康。本文介绍跑步的好处。

1】【1against 固定搭配:protect against---,保护---来对抗---,故填against。对抗疾病。

2】【2longer 句意:跑步也可能帮助你活得更长。故填longer

3】【3regularly 副词修饰动词,故填regularly。有规律地跑步。

4】【4to die 固定短语:be likely to do sth.故填to die

5】【5distance 句意:速度,距离和多久跑一次。故填distance

6】【6reducing 介词后面用动名词作宾语,故填reducing

7】【7or 句意:一周一、两次。故填or

8】【8was based 固定词组:be based on---为基础。根据句意可知用一般过去时态,故填was based

9】【9what 介词后面的宾语从句缺少引导词,同时引导词在从句中作宾语,起双重作用,故填what

10】【10a 句意:沿着一个更长生活的路。故填a

【知识拓展】

or的用法。(1)否定句中表示;(2)否则;(3)或者。

温馨提示:

1.在否定句中,列举成分为主语,且在否定词之前,and;而列举成分在否定词后,or

eg(1)Lily and Jane can't speak English well .(2)I don't like tea or coffee.

2在否定句中,所连接的两个部分都有否定词用andegThere is no water and no air on the moon.

3在否定句中,without后有列举成分,and;肯定句中,without后有列举成分,or

eg.(1)Man can't live without water and air.(2)Man will die without water or air....

【送知识归纳】

to作介词讲时的用法

to作介词讲时,后面常用名词、代词宾格和动名词。

the key to solving the problem 解决这个问题的关键;the road to success 通向成功的路;a trip to London 伦敦的一次旅行;a visit to Paris pay巴黎的一次访问;pay attention to 重视; object to反对;look forward to期盼。

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【题目】Will there be a time in our lives when cars don’t crash? When we can just sit back and relax and our cars will drive themselves. Auto technology experts say “yes”. And they say that some of those advances may happen quicker than you might think.

They will require the users to input the name of the destination or the complete address of the location that they want to go and the cars’ artificial intelligence takes them there automatically without a driver. They will run on solar power in the daytime and ethanol fuel (乙醇燃料) at night. Toyota, BMW and Honda will completely control the trade of driverless car business together and will have the cheapest driverless cars. Fossil fuels will be completely incompatible (不相配的) with these cars.

Driverless cars will not require a driver’s license of any grade to operate. Anyone with basic literacy and computer skills who are at least 16 years of age will be legally allowed to operate the vehicle with absolutely no limits.This would give the young users permission to operate the driverless cars on major highways as well as secondary roads without needing a separate classification. In addition to all this, drunken people will be able to use their own automobiles to return home because they are not “driving”, the vehicle.

What’s more, car insurance will become obsolete(淘汰的) because there will be no more automobile accidents after the year 2025. This is because the driverless car will have all safety methods in place by the car’s artificial intelligence to prevent automobile accidents. Global positioning systems will become mandatory (强制的) in all newly-produced cars after 2010, and will be the most important part in the driverless car.

1】【1Who will not be able to use driverless cars?

A. Adults with basic literacy and computer skills.

B. Adults who are drunk.

C. Adults without a driver’s license.

D. Adults without computer skills.

2】【2We can infer from the second paragraph that driverless cars.

A. will need fewer fossil fuels

B. will not need a human’s instructions

C. will run on solar power only

D. will be environmentally friendly

3】【3What will prevent the driverless car from crashing?

A. The people inside.

B. Global positioning systems.

C. Artificial intelligence.

D. Car insurance.

4】【4Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?

A. Car safety.

B. Driverless cars.

C. The future cars.

D. New technology in cars.

【题目】第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Much meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.

__ 36In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not for too long. And if he sensed that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.

The same is true in our daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you.37. Eyes do speak, right?

Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.38. If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her, his intentions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attention, and let her know that he is admiring her.

However, when two persons are engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listeners eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking. 39 If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if he trying to control you, you will feel awkward. A poor liar usually expose s himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.40

Actually, eye contact should be made based on specific relationship and situation.

A. On the contrary, it will give him away.

B. Do you have such a kindof experience?

C. Thats what normal eye contact is all about.

D. Actually, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.

E. After all, everybody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.

F. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.

G. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way.

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