题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Festival Celebration between New Zealand and China 【1】 (hold) with high quality performances at the New Zealand National Museum on Sunday night. 【2】(art) from southwestern China’s Chongqing presented the Wellington audience 【3】 Sichuan Opera Performance. The performances perfectly showed the charm of Chinese culture and art to the audience.

Guo Zongguang, 【4】 is the director of the China Cultural Center in New Zealand, stressed that this show was one of 【5】 most important events in this year’s culture exchanges between China and New Zealand.

Brett Hudson, a member of Parliament, acknowledged that China, now New Zealand’s largest trading partner, provided New Zealanders with thousands and thousands of jobs. Our relationship with China is 【6】 (extreme) important. Our two-way trade now tops 28 billion New Zealand dollars in 2018, 【7】(help) New Zealanders improve life styles for families, and it is strengthening even 【8】 (far) through cultural exchange and better understanding of one another.

The Mid-Autumn Festival, is a harvest festival celebrated in China and usually 【9】 (fall) in September or October, on the 15th day of the 【10】 (eight) month of the Chinese lunar calendar.

【答案】

【1】was held

【2】Artists

【3】with

【4】who

【5】the

【6】extremely

【7】helping

【8】further(farther)

【9】falls

【10】eighth

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国和新西兰之间的文化交流活动。

【1】

考查动词时态和被动语态。句意：周日晚，新西兰和中国的庆祝活动在新西兰国家博物馆举行。句子主语为 festival celebration，谓语用第三人称单数。事件发生在过去，所以用动词的一般过去式。主语与谓语动词成被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填 was held。

【2】

考查名词。句意：来自中国西南地区重庆市的艺术家们为惠灵顿的观众呈现了川剧表演。句子谓语动词为 present，宾语为 performance，所以主语应该是指人。并且要用名词复数形式。故填Artists。

【3】

考查介词。此处是固定表达 present sb with sth，意为“为某人呈现某物”。故填 with。

【4】

考查非限制性定语从句引导词。句子主干部分为 Guo Zongguang stressed that…，所以逗号之间的部分是一个定语从句来修饰限定主语。空格处在从句中做主语且其指代的先行词是人，故填 who。

【5】

考查定冠词。one of + 形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一。” 形容词最高级前面要用 the 来限定。故填 the。

【6】

考查副词。句意：我们与中国的关系是极其重要的。此处是主系表结构，副词可以修饰形容词，动词和整个句子。这里要填一个副词来修饰形容词 important。故填 extremely。

【7】

考查非谓语动词。句意：2018年双边贸易总额达到了280亿，帮助新西兰人改善了生活方式。本句主干部分为our trade now tops…，所以这里的help 要用其非谓语形式。主语与help成主动关系。所以用其现在分词形式做伴随状语。故填 helping。

【8】

考查形容词比较级。句意：通过文化交流和相互之间更好的理解，这种双边贸易也在进一步地得到加强。由句意可知，even 这里是“更加”的意思，后面要加形容词比较级。故填 further 或者 farther。

【9】

考查动词时态和语态。句意：中秋节通常会降临在九月或者十月。主语为 festival，所以谓语要用第三人称单数。此处 fall 不表示 “落下”，而是指某庆典或者节日活动等发生的时间。sth falls in/on… 用主动语态。故填 falls。

【10】

考查序数词。句意：中国农历八月的第十五天。句子中表示第八个月，表示序数概念，故填 eighth。

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