Hold a whole apple in your hand and eat it. Munch... crunch... when you eat a cnsp apple you 1 noise!Red apples,green apples and yellow apples.. - all apples are fun 2 (eat) !You can eat the skin of t 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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Hold a whole apple in your hand and eat it. Munch... crunch... when you eat a cnsp apple you 1 noise!Red apples,green apples and yellow apples.. - all apples are fun 2 (eat) ！

You can eat the skin of the apple. Some people like to peel the apples first and just eat the white flesh of the apple. You can eat them whole 3 you can cut the apples 4 slices (薄片) .Dip the apple slices in honey for a treat!Remove the apple core and the seeds first！

Bobbing for apples is an old party game. People have been playing it for a long time. It 5 (use) be a popular game. It is easy and fun to bob for apples if there is a group of people 6 (play) the game. First,fill a large bowl 7 water. Put some apples in the water. The apples will float 8 (top) the water. Take turns trying to 9 (pick) an apple with only your teeth. Keep your hands away from the apples!You'll 10 (probable) get wet because it is not easy！

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

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1. make 2. to eat 3. or 4. into 5. used to

6. playing 7. with 8. on top of 9. pick up 10. probably

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More people are trying to learn English than any other language in the world. 1 School children in the Philippines and Japan begin learning English at an early age.

Where did the English language come from? Why has it become so popular? To answer these questions we must travel back in time about five thousand years to an area north of the Black Sea in southeastern Europe.

Experts say the people in that area spoke a language called Proto-Indo-European. That language is no longer spoken. 2 These include the language that developed into English.

The English language is a result of the invasions of the island of Britain over many hundreds of years. The first invaders were a people called Angles about one thousand and five hundred years ago. Later the Saxons and the Jutes crossed to Britain. These groups fought with a people called the Celts. 3 Some escaped to live in the area that became Wales. Through the years,the Saxons,Angles and Jutes mixed their different languages. The result is what is called Anglo-Saxon or Old English,the earliest form of English.

The next great invasion of Britain came from the far north beginning about one thousand and one hundred years ago. Fierce people called Vikings raided the coast areas of Britain. 4 The next invasion of Britain took place in ten sixtysix. History experts call this invasion the Norman Conquest. The Normans became the new rulers of Britain. These new rulers spoke only French for several hundred years. The French language used by the Norman rulers greatly changed the way English was spoken by eight hundred years ago. 5 Middle English sounds like modern English. But it is very difficult to understand now.

The history of the English language continues as Middle English becomes Modern English,which is spoken today.

A. English is the major foreign language taught in most schools in South America and Europe.

B. Researchers do not really know what it sounded like.

C. After a while,most of the Celts were killed,or made slaves.

D. English became what language experts call Middle English.

E. Many English words used today come from these ancient Vikings.

F. Yet,Proto-Indo-European is believed to be the ancestor of most European languages.

G. The Celts had lived in Britain for many thousands of years.

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Nowadays nearly every child is burdening with heavy schoolbags as well as huge mental pressure. When he is young,he expected to be able to go to a key elementary school,and later a key high school. And then he is expected to be admitted to enter a key university. Under such distressful and difficulties,how can he seek for dynamic and active selfdevelopment?

Reducing children's heavy burden require efforts from schools,society,as well as parents. Education where breaks the natural rules of children's development about body and mind is bound to fail. In short,parents as well as teachers should become actively supporters of allround character education and work close with each other in guiding students towards a balanced development.

二、短文填词

To find the Northwest Passage,a sea route to China and the Far East,was the goal of many sailors for centuries. In 1497 the French explorer,John Cabot,was the first 1 (attempt) to find a route. He was not 2 (success) .

In 1610 the British sailor,Henry Hudson tried to find the Northwest Passage. When Hudson sailed into 3 is now Hudson Bay,he thought that he4 ( find) the Pacific Ocean. 5 winter was coming,Hudson did not want to return to England. Because he thought that he was in the Pacific Ocean,he headed south. Instead of finding 6 (warm) ， the sailors on the Discovery encountered a dead end in James Bay. James Bay 7 (freeze) in winter and Hudson and his men were forced to spend the winter there.

The ice did not break 8 until June 1611. Henry Hudson wanted to continue westward but his crew wanted to return to England. There was a mutiny (叛乱) .Henry,his son John,and some other crew members were put in a small boat and9 (leave) behind. It was not until 1944 10 a ship was able to navigate through the Northwest Passage in one season.

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6. 7. „ 8. 9. 10.

If you like a lot of other North Americans,you like to start your day with a cup of coffee. Coffee contains a substance called caffeine. Caffeine is a stimulant for our body. It makes you feel more wake and alert,that is why many people start their day with a cup of coffee. As matter of fact,about 90% of North Americans drink coffee.

Coffee is third most popular drink in the world. Only tea and water are much popular than coffee. Coffee beans are green when picking. Most of the coffee that is sold in coffee shops and grocery stores is brown because of the beans have been roasted at high temperatures. The roasting give the beans their different flavours.

Getting rid of dirt,in the opinion of most people,is a good thing. 1 In the early 16th century,people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease,as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538,the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. 2 Since then,even the rich in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. 3 Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath,the king ordered that,to avoid the attack of disease,the nobleman should not go out.

4 Scientifically speaking,cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet,it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War H. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white,cloths ever softer,surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt,however,gone too far?

5 Many firsttime parents nervously try to warn their children not to touch dirt,which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary,Mary Ruebush,an American immunologist (免疫学家) ，encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.

A. So did the king of England in 1546.

B. The rich and noble man lived an elegant life.

C. Though the belief in the merit of dirt was longlived,dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century.

D. However,there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.

E. So how to get rid of dirt has been under heated discussion.

F. Henry IV,King of France,was famously dirty.

G. Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1 (sit) on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands,Ecuador,watching the sun move quietly into the sea,you shouldn't forget that Charles Darwin arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks,observing various animals. This finally 2 (inspire) his famous work,On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin's footsteps and enjoy a trip to the islands.

The islands are certainly a paradise for wildlife,3 there are no natural killers on the island and the number of boats and visitors 4 (be) under government control. Though you can't walk freely 5 Darwin did about 200 years ago,each day is as 6 (impressively) as it could be.

The most wellknown animal of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise (巨型海龟) . 7 can be seen8 (move) slowly around the highlands of Santa Cruz,the second9 (large) island in the archipelago (群岛) .

Despite strict control over activities and timing,your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures：diving with sea lions 10 swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and most magically,seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air.

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Everyone wants to have a healthy heart. Still,heart diseases affect more than 1 in 3 adults in the United States. The good news is that some simple,everyday habits can make a big difference in your ability to live a healthy lifestyle. 1

* Watching TV Sitting for hours on end increases your risk of heart attack and stroke (中风) . 2 Why? While sitting,the lack of movement may affect blood levels of fats and sugars. Dr. Reynolds advises walking around regularly and,if you're at work,standing up to talk on the phone.

* Leaving Hostility and Depression Unchecked 3 It can do harm to your heart. While everyone feels this way at times,how you handle these emotions can affect your heart health. " Those with stress are in greater danger. Research has shown a benefit of laughter and social support, " Dr. Reynolds says. "And it's helpful to be able to go to someone and talk about your problems."

* Cutting Off from the World It's no secret that on some days,other human beings can seem annoying and too difficult to get along with. However,it makes sense to strengthen your connections to the ones you actually like. People with stronger connections to family,friends,and society in general tend to live longer,healthier lives. 4 However,you should still reach out to others and keep in touch whenever you can.

* 5 Sure,studies suggest a small amount of alcohol may be good for your heart. However,too many of us drink over. Too much alcohol is linked to a greater risk of high blood pressure,high levels of blood fats,and heart failure.

A. Keep Your Heart Healthy

B. Drinking (Too Much) Alcohol

C. Are you feeling stressed or sad?

D. Here are some worst habits for your heart.

E. No one can deny that everyone needs alone time.

F. Some exercise doesn't make up for the time you sit.

G. It is important for us to have a good personal relationship.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Dear Madam or Sir,

I have decided that I would like to study in Australia,and I know few about the opportunities and conditions there. I would therefore be very grate if you would be kind enough to give me some advices. For particular,what are the chances of my being admit to your school there at the age of 16? And was it difficult for me (an average student) to go on to an university there after completing senior high school? Would you please to send me a brief introduction about your school? Thanking you for your kind consideration.

Sincerely Yours,Li Ming

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