题目内容

【题目】 Parents should help their children understand money. __ 【1】So you may start talking about money when our child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys , for example.

1.The basic function of money

Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). _ 【2】When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.

2. Money lessons

Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 【3】If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain,” You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “you have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”

3. 【4】

Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product-a name-brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 【5】 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase(购买)with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.

A. Wise decisions

B. The value of money

C. Permit the child to choose between them.

D. Tell your child why he can --or cannot---have certain things

E. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.

F. The best time to teach a child any thing about money is when he shows an interest.

【答案】

【1】F

【2】E

【3】D

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲的是家长应该怎讲培养孩子的金钱观。主要考查学生的短文阅读能力及理解力。

【1】文章开头讲家长应培养孩子的金钱观。后面说当孩子对想买东西的时候跟他讲讲金钱。所以说最好的时间是在孩子对某样东西感兴趣的时候。故选F

【2】第二段讲的是金钱的功能。当你想买玩具的时候需要先将钱递给收银员,然后告诉他付过钱了才可以拿走玩具。故选E

【3】根据第三段的意思,当你拒绝孩子买某样东西时要解释清楚为什么。故选D

【4】第三点讲的是可以拿两款产品让孩子决定是买贵的还是便宜的,让孩子做出明智的决定。故选A

【5】最后一段讲的是让孩子在两种产品中做选择。故选C

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【题目】Americans are a strange people. They work like mad, then give away much of what they earn. They play until they are exhausted, and call this a vacation. They live to think of themselves as hard-hearted business men, yet they are push-overs for any hard luck story. They have the biggest of nearly everything including government, motor cars and debts. Yet they like to think of themselves as little people, average men, and they would like to cut everything down to their own size. They show off their tall buildings, high mountains, long rivers, big state, the best country, the best world, the best heaven. Yet they also have the most traffic deaths, the most waste, and the most liars.

When they meet, they are always telling each other, "Take it easy," then they rush off like crazy in opposite directions. They play games as if they were fighting a war, and fight wars as if playing a game. They marry more, and go broke more often. They love children, animals, mother, work, excitement, noise, nature, television shows, comedy, high pace, sports, the underdog, the hero, the flag, Christmas, jazz, shapely women and muscular men, classical recordings, crowds, comics, cigarettes, warm houses in winter and cool ones in summer, thick beefsteaks, coffee, ice cream, informal dress, plenty of running water, do-it-yourself, and a working week limited to forty hours or less.

They crowd their highways with cars while complaining about the traffic, troop to movies and television while blaming the quality and the advertisements, go to church but don't care much for sermons (布道), and drink too much in the hope of relaxing—only to find themselves drunk into even bigger dreams.

There is of course, no typical (典型的) American. But if you added them all together and then divided by 226, 000, 000 they would look something like what this chapter has tried to describe.

【1】What may be the best title of the passage?

A. The Americans. B. Life in America.

C. Strange people. D. Great America

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in Para.1?

A. They like listening to bad luck stories.

B. They push the interesting stories away.

C. They can easily be moved by sad stories.

D. They are informed of good luck stories often.

【3】Which one of the following is probably NOT what the Americans love?

A. noise B. advertisement

C. smoking D. fresh water

【4】In what way did the author write this passage?

A. By comparison. B. By giving examples.

C. By experimenting. D. By telling stories.

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?

The answer depends largely 【1】 cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color 2 represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children 3 (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect 4 against evils(灾祸).

People’s 5 (choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions toward them. Green is said to be 6 most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally 7 physically. People 8 (work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.

Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that 9 (easy) catches a person’s eye.

Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So 【10 you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.

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