题目内容
【题目】根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
【1】Many a performer _______________ (disturb)to hear the result of the competition yesterday.
【2】Not only all the students but also the teacher _________________(observe) the star move up to now.
【3】______________ (rid) each person in the world of hunger is the dream of all the nations.
【4】It is no good _________________( focus) your attention on such a meaningless thing for 3 hours.
【5】Tom’s ________________(star) in the movie astonished many people around him greatly.
【6】The stranger entered the office without ___________________(invite) to it.
【7】I failed in the last exam. I really regret not __________________ (study) hard.
【8】When he came into the sitting room, he found his father ________________ (entertain) his guests to some fruit.
【9】 __________________(struggle) for two decades, Mr Smith is a successful businessman.
【答案】
【1】was disturbed
【2】has observed
【3】To rid
【4】focusing
【5】starring
【6】being invited
【7】studying / having studied
【8】entertaining / was entertaining
【9】Having struggled
【解析】
试题分析:根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
【1】was disturbed 句意:昨天很多表演者听到结果感到恼怒。根据句意可知用一般过去时态的被动语态;many a+单数名词,做主语后面的谓语动词用单数形式,故填was disturbed。
【2】has observed 根据up to now可知句子用现在完成时态;Not only --- but also连接两个主语,后面的谓语动词遵循临近原则,故填has observed。
【3】To rid 动词不定式做主语,故填To rid。句意:使世界上每个人都摆脱饥饿是所有民族的梦想。
【4】focusing 固定句式:It is no good doing sth.做某事不好。故填focusing。
【5】starring 句意:汤姆主演的影片使他周围的人惊讶。用动名词的复合结构做主语,故填starring。
【6】being invited 介词without后面用动名词,此处表示被动,所以用动名词一般式的被动式,故填being invited。
【7】studying / having studied regret后面跟动名词,表示曾经做过某事,故填studying / having studied。
【8】entertaining / was entertaining 可以看做是现在分词做宾语补足语;也可看做是宾语从句的谓语动词,用过去进行时态。故填entertaining / was entertaining。
【9】Having struggled 句意:努力二十年之后,史密斯现在是一个成功的商人。现在分词的完成式做时间状语,故填Having struggled。
【知识归纳】
1.It’s no good/need/use/pleasure doing sth.做某事不好(没必要、没用、不快乐)。
2.介词后面用动名词做宾语He left home without telling his parents.他没告诉他的父母就离开了家。
温馨提示:be busy with sth.忙于某事/be busy doing sth.忙于做某事;spend---on sth. 在某事上花费---/spend---(in) doing sth.在做某事上花费---;have difficulty(trouble/problems) with sth.在某事上有困难/ have difficulty(trouble/problems) (in) doing sth.在做某事上有困难。
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Care for Your Ears?Ears not only let us hear, but they also play a role in maintaining our balance, which is vital to our ability to function in daily life. Yet, we ignore them. We can’t even see our ears, except in a mirror. We take for granted what they do for us day in and day out-until we notice something’s wrong, such as when an earache strikes or when we start having to ask people to repeat what they say. 【1】◆ Clean your ear with a washcloth-covered finger only.Never put anything inside your ear canal, including cotton swabs (药签).【2】◆ Leave earwax(耳垢) alone.Wax is your ear’s way of eliminating(消除) anything foreign that gets into the ear canal. 【3】 If you find you have too much earwax, use a few drops of earwax remover(去除剂) in the canal. After a few minutes, wash the ear with warm water.◆ Avoid noisy places.Rock concerts and construction sites are just a few places that frequently have noise levels that can damage hearing. Any place where you have to shout to be heard should be avoided.◆ 【4】Be careful not to play MP3 too loud, especially if using earphone.◆Be careful with illness and medications.Respiratory (呼吸的) illnesses should be treated to avoid their spread to the ears. Certain medications can damage hearing, so follow the directions carefully before taking them.See your doctor if you suffer from sudden hearing loss or hear noises in your head. 【5】
A. Most people don’t need to clean wax out of their ears. |
B. In such case, go to see a doctor as soon as possible. |
C. These can be symptoms of a serious illness which needs to be treated. |
D. This article will show you how to care for your ears. |
E. Turn the volume(音量)down |
F. Avoid using earphones while listening to MP3. |
G. Your ear canal is very narrow, and a swab can damage it. |